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绿色单峰发光聚(9,9-二烯丙基芴)的合成及其发光机制 被引量:12
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作者 肖立新 胡双元 +3 位作者 孔胜 陈志坚 曲波 龚旗煌 《物理化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第4期977-982,共6页
为了得到绿色单峰发光的聚合物材料,我们设计并合成了9位取代的二烯丙基芴单体,在NiCl2的催化下,合成了可溶的聚芴衍生物,聚(9,9-二烯丙基芴)(PAF).较短的烯丙基链既可以增加聚芴的溶解度,双键的存在又有利于聚芴发生分子间聚集而得到... 为了得到绿色单峰发光的聚合物材料,我们设计并合成了9位取代的二烯丙基芴单体,在NiCl2的催化下,合成了可溶的聚芴衍生物,聚(9,9-二烯丙基芴)(PAF).较短的烯丙基链既可以增加聚芴的溶解度,双键的存在又有利于聚芴发生分子间聚集而得到绿光发射的有机电致发光器件(OLED).PAF在溶液和薄膜状态下的荧光峰分别位于403和456 nm的蓝光区域,而其器件ITO/PEDOT:PSS/PAF/LiF/Al(其中,ITO为氧化铟锡,PEDOT为聚(3,4-乙撑二氧噻吩),PSS为聚苯乙烯磺酸盐)的电致发光峰却红移至绿光区域(532 nm),得到绿色单峰发光.紫外吸收光谱、荧光发射光谱、红外光谱以及原子力显微镜(AFM)图像的结果证明,造成PAF电致发绿光的机制为聚合物分子间聚集. 展开更多
关键词 聚合物 二烯丙基芴 绿色发光 分子间聚集 有机电致发光器件
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Lumped Time Distribution Function of Dynamic Equilibrium System and Its Application in Calculating Molecular Weight Distribution of Polymer
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作者 李洪泊 孙建中 +2 位作者 刘青 翁志学 潘祖仁 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2002年第2期212-217,共6页
The lumped time distribution functions were proposed, which can be used for describing the dynamicsystems with two or more than two states of the end of growing polymer chain during chain addition polymerization.Numer... The lumped time distribution functions were proposed, which can be used for describing the dynamicsystems with two or more than two states of the end of growing polymer chain during chain addition polymerization.Numerical analysis of the lumped time distribution functions was carried out. The method for calculating molecularweight distribution of polymer in the stable free radical polymerization and more general cases was developed basedon the lumped time distribution functions. 展开更多
关键词 lumped time distribution function molecular weight distribution dynamic system
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Laser Light Scattering Study on Aggregation of Cellulose Diacetate in Acetone 被引量:1
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作者 Ding-hai Xie Xu-hua Li +1 位作者 Xi-ling Fang Chun-feng Ma 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第3期256-258,共3页
We have investigated the properties of cellulose diacetate in solution by using laser light scattering. The cellulose diacetate molecules can form micelles and micellar clusters in acetone besides the individual chain... We have investigated the properties of cellulose diacetate in solution by using laser light scattering. The cellulose diacetate molecules can form micelles and micellar clusters in acetone besides the individual chains. As the concentration increases, the average hydrodynamic radius (Rh) linearly increases, whereas the ratio of gyration radius to hydrodynamic radins 〈Rg〉/〈Rh〉 linearly decreases. It indicates that the micelles associate and form micellar clusters due to the intermolecular interactions. 展开更多
关键词 Cellulose diacetate Laser light scattering Multi-aggregation form structure
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