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基于分层形状文法的蜡染花朵纹创新设计研究 被引量:21
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作者 虞杰 吕健 潘伟杰 《包装工程》 CAS 北大核心 2020年第10期255-261,273,共8页
目的为促进蜡染这一民族传统艺术与现代审美的有机结合,提升蜡染纹样的文化影响力和传播力,提出一种基于分层形状文法的计算机辅助传统纹样设计方法,保留传统蜡染纹样的视觉特性同时满足现代审美,使传统蜡染焕发出新的生机。方法首先分... 目的为促进蜡染这一民族传统艺术与现代审美的有机结合,提升蜡染纹样的文化影响力和传播力,提出一种基于分层形状文法的计算机辅助传统纹样设计方法,保留传统蜡染纹样的视觉特性同时满足现代审美,使传统蜡染焕发出新的生机。方法首先分析贵州传统蜡染纹样中的花朵纹造型特征,提取造型元素并分层,然后运用分层形状文法进行纹样推理演变;依据提出的创新方法生成大量不同形状,目标形状与结果形状通过规则连接得到整个形状衍生树模型。最后设计师根据自身审美和经验对形状衍生树节点进行人机交互选择,修剪衍生树,排除不符合条件的节点,完成设计方案的决策。结论改进形状文法使其适用于蜡染造型设计,建立纹样衍生树模型,并利用传统蜡染花朵纹的创新设计,验证该方法的可行性和有效性。 展开更多
关键词 分层形状文法 纹样设计 蜡染 人机交互选择
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CFRP钻削制孔分层的形态研究 被引量:3
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作者 苏飞 陈娟 +2 位作者 邱新义 邓朝晖 郑雷 《宇航材料工艺》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第5期78-82,共5页
针对单向碳纤维增强复合材料(UD-CFRP)钻削制孔分层的各向异性行为,以UD-CFRP板的孔出口表层分层缺陷为研究对象,研究制孔分层的形状和大小。结果表明:UD-CFRP板的分层形状呈近椭圆形;随着主轴转速的增大,分层尺寸呈减小趋势,以主刚度... 针对单向碳纤维增强复合材料(UD-CFRP)钻削制孔分层的各向异性行为,以UD-CFRP板的孔出口表层分层缺陷为研究对象,研究制孔分层的形状和大小。结果表明:UD-CFRP板的分层形状呈近椭圆形;随着主轴转速的增大,分层尺寸呈减小趋势,以主刚度方向最为明显,但减小幅度最大仅为0.14 mm;随着进给速度的增大,在主刚度方向极易产生整束纤维的撕裂,尺寸呈增大趋势,以主刚度方向最为明显,增大幅度达0.81 mm,以及由于主刚度方向整束纤维的撕裂,分层形状在主刚度方向出现突变。 展开更多
关键词 碳纤维复合材料(CFRP) 钻削 分层形状 评价方法
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CFRP制孔加工缺陷及制孔技术的研究进展 被引量:4
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作者 蒋骁捷 胡小平 +1 位作者 苏飞 袁亿 《机械设计与制造》 北大核心 2021年第8期79-82,共4页
碳纤维增强复合材料(CFRP)已在航空航天飞机上得到了大量应用。在CFRP结构件的装配连接中,需要进行大量的制孔加工。但在CFRP制孔中极易产生毛刺、分层等制孔缺陷,严重影响制孔质量和构件使用性能,尤其是分层制孔缺陷是造成构件报废失... 碳纤维增强复合材料(CFRP)已在航空航天飞机上得到了大量应用。在CFRP结构件的装配连接中,需要进行大量的制孔加工。但在CFRP制孔中极易产生毛刺、分层等制孔缺陷,严重影响制孔质量和构件使用性能,尤其是分层制孔缺陷是造成构件报废失效的主要原因。针对分层制孔缺陷的研究现状,重点阐述制孔缺陷的形成机制及制孔缺陷的评价方法,再梳理CFRP制孔工艺方法及其制孔刀具的研究现状。面对高模量CFRP制孔难度不断加大的趋势,为了抑制CFRP制孔中制孔缺陷的产生,指出CFRP制孔加工下一步研究的重点。 展开更多
关键词 碳纤维复合材料(CFRP) 制孔加工 制孔缺陷 分层形状 评价方法
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Relationship between the rock mass deformation and places of occurrence of seismological events 被引量:2
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作者 MAKOWKA Janusz KABIESZ Jozef DOU Lin-ming 《Mining Science and Technology》 EI CAS 2009年第5期580-584,共5页
Static effort of rock mass very rarely causes of rock burst in polish coal mines. Rock bursts with source in the seismic tremor within the roof rock layers are prevailing. A seismic tremor is an effect of rupture or s... Static effort of rock mass very rarely causes of rock burst in polish coal mines. Rock bursts with source in the seismic tremor within the roof rock layers are prevailing. A seismic tremor is an effect of rupture or sliding in roof layers above the exploited panel in coal seam, sometime in a distance from actual exploitation. Sliding, as a rule occurs in fault zone and tremors in it are expected, but monolithic layer rupture is very hard to predict. In a past few years a practice of analyzing state of deformation in high energy seismic tremors zones has been employed. It let gathering experience thanks to witch determination of dangerous shape of reformatted roof is possible. In the paper some typical forms of roof rocks deformations leading to seismic tremor occurrence will be presented. In general these are various types of multidirectional rock layers bending. Real examples of seismic events and rock bursts will be shown. 展开更多
关键词 rock mass deformation seismological event
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The Complex Analysis Method of Numerical Identification of Parameters of Quasiideals Processes in Doubly-Connected Nonlinear-Layered Curvilinear Domains
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作者 Olena Hladka Andriy Bomba 《Journal of Mathematics and System Science》 2014年第7期514-521,共8页
The method of numerical solving of nonlinear model problems of theory of a complex quasi-potential in doubly-connected nonlinear-layered curvilinear domains considering inverse influence function of flow on a conducti... The method of numerical solving of nonlinear model problems of theory of a complex quasi-potential in doubly-connected nonlinear-layered curvilinear domains considering inverse influence function of flow on a conductivity coefficient of medium was developed on the basis of synthesis of numerical methods of the quasi-conformal mappings and summary representations in conjunction with domain decomposition by method Schwartz. The proposed algorithm allows finding the potential of the quasiideals field, construction a motion grid (fluid-flow grid) simultaneously defining the flow lines that separate of sub-domains constancy of coefficient conductivity and identification the piecewise-constant values of coefficient conductivity, the local flows for the known measurements on boundary of domain. 展开更多
关键词 Quasi-conformal ('piecewise-conformal') mappings of numerical identification of parameters domain decomposition complex quasi-potential summary representations method method by method Schwartz nonlinear-layered medium.
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Surface geometry and magnetism of Eu@C_(60) monolayer on Ag(111)
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作者 ZHAO ZhiWei WANG Jing LIU Ying 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第9期1589-1593,共5页
The surface geometry, electronic structure, and magnetism of Eu@C60 monolayer absorbed on Ag(111) have been investigated within the framework of density functional theory. The Eu@C60 monolayer has been constructed on ... The surface geometry, electronic structure, and magnetism of Eu@C60 monolayer absorbed on Ag(111) have been investigated within the framework of density functional theory. The Eu@C60 monolayer has been constructed on Ag(111) substrate by one of the hexagon faces of C60 downward and its mirror plane face parallel to Ag(111). The Eu@C60 monolayer induces a recon- struction of the Ag(111) substrate and the perpendicular distance between the Eu@C60 and Ag(111) surface is 2.06 A, being shorter than that between C60 and Ag(lll) surface by 0.05A. There is no chemical bond formed between the Eu@C60 and Ag(111), and only 0.55e transferred from Ag(111) to Eu@C60. A large magnetic moment about 6.80/μB per unit cell is found for Eu@C60/Ag(111) system. 展开更多
关键词 endohedral fullerene two-dimensional C60 domain magnetic organic molecule
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