随着大量分布式光-储系统(photovoltaic and energy storage,PVES)并入配电网,加重了配电网运行的复杂程度。特别在电网故障恢复以及负荷转供过程中给电网安全、稳定运行带来不可预测的问题。提出一种基于改进层次-熵权法的含PVES配电...随着大量分布式光-储系统(photovoltaic and energy storage,PVES)并入配电网,加重了配电网运行的复杂程度。特别在电网故障恢复以及负荷转供过程中给电网安全、稳定运行带来不可预测的问题。提出一种基于改进层次-熵权法的含PVES配电网负荷转供优化模型,有利于提高电能质量和供电可靠性。文中提出利用可调节PVES对恢复供电过程中产生的潮流越限调控;对于超出调控范围的负荷,采用PVES调控为主、负荷削减为辅助措施的调控策略。提出一种基于模糊德尔菲层次分析法和改进的熵权法(fuzzy delphi analytic hierarchy process and improved entropy weight,FDAHP-IEW)判断负荷优属度方法,建立负荷削减优化模型,综合主客观均衡优势。提出一种基于配电网运行呈辐射状特性缩短遗传算法中染色体编码长度的方法,并通过使交叉率和变异率自适应,使算法快速产生可行解。算例仿真结果表明,提出方法和模型在计算效率和迭代次数上优于传统算法,且在PVES的利用率、系统可靠性以及网络损耗等方面性能显著提高。展开更多
There is a growing awareness among industry players of reaping the benefits of mobile-cloud convergence by extending today's unmodified cloud to a decentralized two-level cloud-cloudlet architecture based on emerg...There is a growing awareness among industry players of reaping the benefits of mobile-cloud convergence by extending today's unmodified cloud to a decentralized two-level cloud-cloudlet architecture based on emerging mobile-edge computing(MEC) capabilities. In light of future 5G mobile networks moving toward decentralization based on cloudlets, intelligent base stations, and MEC, the inherent distributed processing and storage capabilities of radio-and-fiber(R&F) networks may be exploited for new applications, e.g., cognitive assistance, augmented reality, or cloud robotics. In this paper, we first revisit fiber-wireless(Fi Wi) networks in the context of conventional clouds and emerging cloudlets, thereby highlighting the limitations of conventional radio-overfiber(Ro F) networks such as China Mobile's centralized cloud radio access network(C-RAN) to meet the aforementioned trends. Furthermore, we pay close attention to the specific design challenges of data center networks and revisit our switchless arrayedwaveguide grating(AWG) based network with efficient support of east-west flows and enhanced scalability.展开更多
文摘随着大量分布式光-储系统(photovoltaic and energy storage,PVES)并入配电网,加重了配电网运行的复杂程度。特别在电网故障恢复以及负荷转供过程中给电网安全、稳定运行带来不可预测的问题。提出一种基于改进层次-熵权法的含PVES配电网负荷转供优化模型,有利于提高电能质量和供电可靠性。文中提出利用可调节PVES对恢复供电过程中产生的潮流越限调控;对于超出调控范围的负荷,采用PVES调控为主、负荷削减为辅助措施的调控策略。提出一种基于模糊德尔菲层次分析法和改进的熵权法(fuzzy delphi analytic hierarchy process and improved entropy weight,FDAHP-IEW)判断负荷优属度方法,建立负荷削减优化模型,综合主客观均衡优势。提出一种基于配电网运行呈辐射状特性缩短遗传算法中染色体编码长度的方法,并通过使交叉率和变异率自适应,使算法快速产生可行解。算例仿真结果表明,提出方法和模型在计算效率和迭代次数上优于传统算法,且在PVES的利用率、系统可靠性以及网络损耗等方面性能显著提高。
文摘There is a growing awareness among industry players of reaping the benefits of mobile-cloud convergence by extending today's unmodified cloud to a decentralized two-level cloud-cloudlet architecture based on emerging mobile-edge computing(MEC) capabilities. In light of future 5G mobile networks moving toward decentralization based on cloudlets, intelligent base stations, and MEC, the inherent distributed processing and storage capabilities of radio-and-fiber(R&F) networks may be exploited for new applications, e.g., cognitive assistance, augmented reality, or cloud robotics. In this paper, we first revisit fiber-wireless(Fi Wi) networks in the context of conventional clouds and emerging cloudlets, thereby highlighting the limitations of conventional radio-overfiber(Ro F) networks such as China Mobile's centralized cloud radio access network(C-RAN) to meet the aforementioned trends. Furthermore, we pay close attention to the specific design challenges of data center networks and revisit our switchless arrayedwaveguide grating(AWG) based network with efficient support of east-west flows and enhanced scalability.