A hybrid optimal algorithm, named the SAA-PA in brief, based on the simulated annealing algorithm (SAA) and the Powell algorithm (PA) is proposed. The proposed algorithm puts the random search strategy of the SAA ...A hybrid optimal algorithm, named the SAA-PA in brief, based on the simulated annealing algorithm (SAA) and the Powell algorithm (PA) is proposed. The proposed algorithm puts the random search strategy of the SAA into the PA, which can prevent optimizing courses from trapping in local optima. The SAA-PA can effectively solve multimodal optimization in the distributed multi-pump Raman amplifier (DMRA). Optimal results show that, under the conditions of the on-off gain of 10 dB, the gain bandwidth of larger than 80 nm and the fiber length of 80 km, the gain ripple of less than 1.25 dB can be designed from the DMRA with only four backward pumps after the optimization of the proposed SAA-PA. Compared with the pure SAA, the SAA-PA can attain a lower gain ripple with the same number of pumps. Also, the relationship between the optimal signal bandwidth and the number of pumps can be simulated numerically with the SAA-PA.展开更多
In a Gaussian laser beam pumped single-photon frequency up-conversion system, the spatial distribution of the con- version efficiency is calculated, which strongly depends on the intensity distribution of the pump bea...In a Gaussian laser beam pumped single-photon frequency up-conversion system, the spatial distribution of the con- version efficiency is calculated, which strongly depends on the intensity distribution of the pump beam and leads to a spatial modulation of the output single photons. As a result, by simply varying the Gauss/an pump beam intensity and the beam size, the converted photons could be modulated spatially and exhibit a programmable distribution. This will be meaningful for the researches on quantum communication and quantum manipulation based on frequency up-conversion svstem.展开更多
文摘在小信号假设下推导出了双向泵浦分布光纤Ram an放大器 (Bi DFRA)中包括放大的自发辐射噪声和二次 Rayleigh散射噪声在内的等效噪声系数公式 ,并对光纤非线性进行了归一化。研究了不同偏振因子和 Rayleigh散射系数情况下等效噪声系数与 Raman总增益及其中正向增益比例的关系。结果与数值模拟很好符合 ,并给出了明确的物理解释。该文据此提出了 Bi
基金The Start-Up Research Foundation of Nanjing Uni-versity of Information Science and Technology (No.QD60)
文摘A hybrid optimal algorithm, named the SAA-PA in brief, based on the simulated annealing algorithm (SAA) and the Powell algorithm (PA) is proposed. The proposed algorithm puts the random search strategy of the SAA into the PA, which can prevent optimizing courses from trapping in local optima. The SAA-PA can effectively solve multimodal optimization in the distributed multi-pump Raman amplifier (DMRA). Optimal results show that, under the conditions of the on-off gain of 10 dB, the gain bandwidth of larger than 80 nm and the fiber length of 80 km, the gain ripple of less than 1.25 dB can be designed from the DMRA with only four backward pumps after the optimization of the proposed SAA-PA. Compared with the pure SAA, the SAA-PA can attain a lower gain ripple with the same number of pumps. Also, the relationship between the optimal signal bandwidth and the number of pumps can be simulated numerically with the SAA-PA.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61127014,61378033 and 11434005)the National Key Scientific Instrument Project(No.2012YQ150092)+2 种基金the Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities(No.B12024)the Shanghai Rising-Star Program(No.13QA1401300)the Shanghai International Cooperation Project(No.13520720700)
文摘In a Gaussian laser beam pumped single-photon frequency up-conversion system, the spatial distribution of the con- version efficiency is calculated, which strongly depends on the intensity distribution of the pump beam and leads to a spatial modulation of the output single photons. As a result, by simply varying the Gauss/an pump beam intensity and the beam size, the converted photons could be modulated spatially and exhibit a programmable distribution. This will be meaningful for the researches on quantum communication and quantum manipulation based on frequency up-conversion svstem.