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内部热耦合中间隔壁塔的设计与控制
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作者 武浩 陈海胜 黄克谨 《北京化工大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第4期10-20,共11页
虽然隔离壁精馏塔(DWC)与多个常规精馏塔组成的常规分离序列相比具有明显的节能潜力,但是通过引入内部热耦合技术,仍然具有进一步强化设计的空间。以进料位置为界,可将DWC分为上、下两部分,上部包含公共精馏段和进料上端的隔离壁两侧,... 虽然隔离壁精馏塔(DWC)与多个常规精馏塔组成的常规分离序列相比具有明显的节能潜力,但是通过引入内部热耦合技术,仍然具有进一步强化设计的空间。以进料位置为界,可将DWC分为上、下两部分,上部包含公共精馏段和进料上端的隔离壁两侧,下部包含进料下端的隔离壁两侧和公共提馏段,在两部分之间设置内部热耦合,得到一种新型内部热耦合中间隔壁塔(IHIMDWC)。在进料上、下两端的隔离壁一侧或两侧设置内部热耦合可以得到4种不同的IHIMDWC拓扑结构。以甲醇、乙醇与正丙醇三元物系的分离为例,通过启发式搜索法对4种IHIMDWC拓扑结构进行稳态设计,并提出了一种分散温度控制系统以验证它们的可控性。仿真结果表明,与DWC相比,IHIMDWC不但可以显著降低能量消耗,而且所设计的分散温度控制系统可以有效地抑制干扰。 展开更多
关键词 隔离壁精馏塔 内部热耦合 稳态设计 分散温度控制 可控性
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Controllable preparation of ZnO porous flower through a membrane dispersion reactor and their photocatalytic properties 被引量:5
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作者 Feng Zhang Zhilong Xu +3 位作者 Kun Wang Rizhi Chen Zhaoxiang Zhong Weihong Xing 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第10期2192-2198,共7页
Three dimensional (3D) flower-like basic zinc carbonate constructed by multilayered nanoplates were rapidly prepared at room temperature through the direct precipitation method coupled with membrane dispersion technol... Three dimensional (3D) flower-like basic zinc carbonate constructed by multilayered nanoplates were rapidly prepared at room temperature through the direct precipitation method coupled with membrane dispersion technology, and porous ZnO with similar structures could be obtained after calcining the precursor. The structural properties of the products before and after the calcining process were characterized by SEM, TEM and XRD.The supersaturation of the reaction system due to the membrane dispersion played an important role in the formation of uniform Zn_5(CO_3)_2(OH)_6 precursors. A plausible mechanism was proposed for the formation of the flower-like ZnO assembled by nanoplates composed of nanoparticles. The obtained ZnO microspheres showed excellent photocatalytic properties, which could be attributed to the open structure and remarkable amount of porous nanoplates. 展开更多
关键词 Three dimensional Porous ZnO FLOWER-LIKE Membrane dispersion Growth mechanism PHOTOCATALYTIC
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