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分数维空间中的损伤力学研究初探 被引量:40
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作者 谢和平 鞠杨 《力学学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 1999年第3期300-310,共11页
结合损伤力学和分形几何理论,给出分数维空间中分形损伤变量定义ω(d,ζ)及其解析表达式.指出欧氏空间损伤变量ω0实际是分数维空间分形损伤变量ω(d,ζ)当维数取Euclidean维数时的一种特例,将欧氏空间损伤变量定... 结合损伤力学和分形几何理论,给出分数维空间中分形损伤变量定义ω(d,ζ)及其解析表达式.指出欧氏空间损伤变量ω0实际是分数维空间分形损伤变量ω(d,ζ)当维数取Euclidean维数时的一种特例,将欧氏空间损伤变量定义推广到分数维空间,建立起一种兼顾反映损伤细观结构效应和宏观损伤力学分析需要的损伤定义与描述方法.在此基础上,推导了材料损伤演化律和损伤本构关系的分形表达形式.作为例证,文中分析了单调压缩载荷下混凝土损伤及演化行为.实验对比分析表明:分形损伤模型较好地反映了混凝土实际损伤力学行为. 展开更多
关键词 损伤 分形 分数维空间 分形损伤变量 演化律
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分数维空间中湍流的功率谱分析 被引量:2
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作者 陈倩 《华南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2009年第3期47-49,54,共4页
根据湍流在统计上的自相似性,推导了分数维空间中湍流功率谱的表达式,探讨了湍流随机性与规则性之间的联系.在此基础上研究了通过分形维数求取湍流功率谱的新方法,并对2英寸水流道中的湍流进行了能谱分析,与已有实验结果的比较证明了该... 根据湍流在统计上的自相似性,推导了分数维空间中湍流功率谱的表达式,探讨了湍流随机性与规则性之间的联系.在此基础上研究了通过分形维数求取湍流功率谱的新方法,并对2英寸水流道中的湍流进行了能谱分析,与已有实验结果的比较证明了该法的可行性和优越性. 展开更多
关键词 分数维空间 分形维数 湍流功率谱 功率谱指数
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用分数维空间方法研究量子阱中激子效应对三次谐波产生的影响(英文)
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作者 于凤梅 李伟 郭康贤 《量子电子学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第4期473-482,共10页
运用分数维空间方法理论研究了GaAs/AlGaAs无限深和有限深方形量子阱中激子效应对三次谐波产生的影响。利用分数维空间模型获得波函数和束缚能级为空间维度的函数,而空间维度数是阱宽的函数。无限深方阱的维度数随着阱宽的减小从三维极... 运用分数维空间方法理论研究了GaAs/AlGaAs无限深和有限深方形量子阱中激子效应对三次谐波产生的影响。利用分数维空间模型获得波函数和束缚能级为空间维度的函数,而空间维度数是阱宽的函数。无限深方阱的维度数随着阱宽的减小从三维极限过渡到二维;而在有限深阱中,当维度数达到一个极值后,维度数随阱宽的减小而增大。采用密度矩阵和迭代法导出三次谐波的表达式。数值结果表明,考虑激子效应的三次谐波系数比只考虑电子状态的系数增大40%左右,并且三次谐波系数大小依赖于激子的受限程度。结果还表明在弛豫率较小情况下可以获得较大的三次谐波系数。 展开更多
关键词 非线性光学 三次谐波 分数维空间 激子效应 量子阱
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基于分数维场论的物流场研究 被引量:1
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作者 杨洋 张淑蕾 王秀芹 《渤海大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2016年第3期261-265,共5页
物流是由供应地向接收地流向以满足社会需求的活动,由于物流对周围地区的社会经济活动产生场的影响,使得周围区域存在类似"效应场"的物流场.以往的物流场模型主要参照经典整数维空间电磁场理论进行分析,本论文将分数维空间引... 物流是由供应地向接收地流向以满足社会需求的活动,由于物流对周围地区的社会经济活动产生场的影响,使得周围区域存在类似"效应场"的物流场.以往的物流场模型主要参照经典整数维空间电磁场理论进行分析,本论文将分数维空间引入物流场研究,基于分数维场论中梯度、散度和旋度等特性给出物流矢量分析模型,相比于原有的三维空间,分数维物流场论复杂且结果内涵丰富,基于分数维空间的物流场模型更具有普适性.本论文方法可以作为分数维场论的应用研究,也可以应用于其它场论的模型研究. 展开更多
关键词 分数维空间 物流场 模型 分数维矢量运算
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Simulation Study of the Workspace of the Parallel Machine Tool 被引量:1
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作者 张建民 郝娟 王增平 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2001年第2期191-196,共6页
A new three dimensional simulation method is introduced to study the workspace of a 6 PSS (P denotes a prismatic kinematic pair, S denotes a spherical kinematic pair) parallel machine tool. This algorithm adopts the... A new three dimensional simulation method is introduced to study the workspace of a 6 PSS (P denotes a prismatic kinematic pair, S denotes a spherical kinematic pair) parallel machine tool. This algorithm adopts the method of numerical analysis to investigate the boundary points in a series of sections which form the surface of the workspace. That is, to study such points that have the largest polar radius on a certain section in a system of polar coordinates according to conditions of constraint. The constraint conditions considered in the article include the maximum and minimum displacements of each dieblock, the maximum and minimum angles of oscillation in each hinge. By converting the constraint inequalities into constraint equations, the largest polar radius corresponding to every constraint condition can be evaluated and the minimum one is used to decide the boundary point. This algorithm greatly simplifies the computational process and can be used to analyze any section of the workspace. It provides a theoretical basis for the structural design of such a machine tool. 展开更多
关键词 PSS parallel machine tool WORKSPACE numerical analysis three-dimensions simulation
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Wigner Function for Klein-Gordon Landau Problem
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作者 买吾兰江.热合曼 沙依甫加马力.达吾来提 李康 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第11期809-812,共4页
First we calculate the Wigner phase-space distribution function for the Klein-Gordan Landau problem ona commmutative space.Then we study the modifications introduced by the coordinate-coordinate noncommuting andmoment... First we calculate the Wigner phase-space distribution function for the Klein-Gordan Landau problem ona commmutative space.Then we study the modifications introduced by the coordinate-coordinate noncommuting andmomentum-momentum noncommuting, namely, by using a generalized Bopp’s shift method we construct the Wignerfunction for the Klein-Gordan Landau problem both on a noncommutative space (NCS) and a noncommutative phasespace (NCPS). 展开更多
关键词 Wigner function Klein-Gordan Landau problem noncommutative space noncommutative phasespace Bopp's shift
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On the Dimension for Multivariate Weak Spline Function Spaces
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作者 许志强 王仁宏 《Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition》 CSCD 北大核心 2002年第1期7-12,共6页
In this paper, the dimension formulaes of multivariate weak spline are discussed. The dimension formulaes of non-degree multivariate weak spline on a vertex are presented. The dimension formulaes on triangulation are ... In this paper, the dimension formulaes of multivariate weak spline are discussed. The dimension formulaes of non-degree multivariate weak spline on a vertex are presented. The dimension formulaes on triangulation are also discussed. At last, the local supported bases of W31(I1Δ) are presented. 展开更多
关键词 SPLINE weak spline dimension.
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Maximal Dimension of Invariant Subspaces to Systems of Nonlinear Evolution Equations 被引量:13
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作者 Shoufeng SHEN Changzheng QU +1 位作者 Yongyang JIN Lina JI 《Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B》 SCIE CSCD 2012年第2期161-178,共18页
In this paper, the dimension of invariant subspaces admitted by nonlinear sys- tems is estimated under certain conditions. It is shown that if the two-component nonlinear vector differential operator F = (F1, F2) wi... In this paper, the dimension of invariant subspaces admitted by nonlinear sys- tems is estimated under certain conditions. It is shown that if the two-component nonlinear vector differential operator F = (F1, F2) with orders {k1, k2} (k1≥ k2) preserves the invariant subspace Wn1^1× Wn2^2 (n1 ≥ n2), then n1 - n2 ≤ k2, n1 ≤2(k1 + k2) + 1, where Wnq^q is the space generated by solutions of a linear ordinary differential equation of order nq (q = 1, 2). Several examples including the (1+1)-dimensional diffusion system and Ito's type, Drinfel'd-Sokolov-Wilson's type and Whitham-Broer-Kaup's type equations are presented to illustrate the result. Furthermore, the estimate of dimension for m-component nonlinear systems is also given. 展开更多
关键词 Invariant subspace Nonlinear PDEs Exact solution SYMMETRY Dynamical system
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Teichmller space of negatively curved metrics on complex hyperbolic manifolds is not contractible
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作者 FARRELL F. Thomas SORCAR Gangotryi 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE CSCD 2017年第4期569-580,共12页
We prove that for all n = 4k- 2 and k 2 there exists a closed smooth complex hyperbolic manifold M with real dimension n having non-trivial π1(T<0(M)). T<0(M) denotes the Teichm¨uller space of all negative... We prove that for all n = 4k- 2 and k 2 there exists a closed smooth complex hyperbolic manifold M with real dimension n having non-trivial π1(T<0(M)). T<0(M) denotes the Teichm¨uller space of all negatively curved Riemannian metrics on M, which is the topological quotient of the space of all negatively curved metrics modulo the space of self-diffeomorphisms of M that are homotopic to the identity. 展开更多
关键词 space of Riemannian metrics negative curvature complex hyperbolic space
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