A ship is operated under an extremely complex environment, and waves and winds are assumed to be the stochastic excitations. Moreover, the propeller, host and mechanical equipment can also induce the harmonic response...A ship is operated under an extremely complex environment, and waves and winds are assumed to be the stochastic excitations. Moreover, the propeller, host and mechanical equipment can also induce the harmonic responses. In order to reduce structural vibration, it is important to obtain the modal parameters information of a ship. However, the traditional modal parameter identification methods are not suitable since the excitation information is difficult to obtain. Natural excitation technique-eigensystem realization algorithm (NExT-ERA) is an operational modal identification method which abstracts modal parameters only from the response signals, and it is based on the assumption that the input to the structure is pure white noise. Hence, it is necessary to study the influence of harmonic excitations while applying the NExT-ERA method to a ship structure. The results of this research paper indicate the practical experiences under ambient excitation, ship model experiments were successfully done in the modal parameters identification only when the harmonic frequencies were not too close to the modal frequencies.展开更多
This paper reveals new contributions to the analysis and development of devices for harmonic distortion mitigation. Considering the sequential distribution of harmonic currents, zero-sequence components could be dimin...This paper reveals new contributions to the analysis and development of devices for harmonic distortion mitigation. Considering the sequential distribution of harmonic currents, zero-sequence components could be diminished using electromagnetic devices, particularly the eZSB (electromagnetic zero-sequence blocking). One important characteristic of this device, which has received particular attention on this research, is its robustness and low cost of construction. Theoretical and experimental results related to the behavior of the electromagnetic blocking devices are presented. The results illustrate the consistence of the theoretical aspects related with the model in the frequency domain, as well as the performance of the blocking devices, reducing zero-sequence harmonic currents, mainly by the conjunct action of the eZSF (electromagnetic zero-sequence harmonic filter), working as a impedance coupler. In this context, aiming the evaluation of the reliability of the results obtained through mathematical modeling, experimental tests have been carried out using a low-power prototype, highlighting particular aspects related to its function as a zero-sequence harmonic blocker.展开更多
In this paper, using a Gaussian distribution of wave normal angle X=tan0, and considering contributions of harmonic resonances n up to +5, we analyze the effect of normal angle on diffusion coefficients induced by gy...In this paper, using a Gaussian distribution of wave normal angle X=tan0, and considering contributions of harmonic resonances n up to +5, we analyze the effect of normal angle on diffusion coefficients induced by gyroresonance between chorus waves and electrons with energies 0.1 and 1.0 MeV on the dayside and nightside at L=4.5. When pitch angle a~〉10~, for 0.1 and 1,0 MeV electrons on the dayside and nightside, diffusion coefficients of five orders (-2, -1, 0, 1, 2) decrease with in- creasing normal angle peak, leading to the total diffusion coefficients decreasing with increasing peak. When ae〈10~, for 1.0 MeV electrons on the dayside and 0.1 MeV electrons on the dayside and nightside, the positive order diffusion coefficients are generally smaller than the same negative order ones; in the meanwhile, diffusion coefficients of orders (-2, 1, 2) are very small, the dominant order n=-I diffusion coefficients change very little, hence the total diffusion coefficients almost remain un- changed. However, for 1.0 MeV electrons on the nightside, diffusion coefficients of orders (-2, 1, 2) which are larger than those of the order (-1) resonance increase with increasing peak, hence the total diffusion coefficients increase with increasing peak. The current results show that the wave normal angle plays an important role in the quantitative analysis of gyroresonance between chorus waves and electrons in the outer radiation belt.展开更多
The stochastic stability of the harmonically and randomly excited Duffing oscillator with damping modeled by a fractional derivative of Caputo's definition is analyzed.First,the system state is approximately descr...The stochastic stability of the harmonically and randomly excited Duffing oscillator with damping modeled by a fractional derivative of Caputo's definition is analyzed.First,the system state is approximately described by It equations through the stochastic averaging method based on the generalized harmonic function.Then,the associated expression for the largest Lyapunov exponent of the linearized averaged It is derived,and the necessary and sufficient condition for the asymptotic stability with probability one of the trivial solution of the original system is obtained approximately by letting the largest Lyapunov exponent be negative.The effects of fractional orders and random excitation intensities on the asymptotic stability with probability one determined by the largest Lyapunov exponent are shown graphically.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51079027)
文摘A ship is operated under an extremely complex environment, and waves and winds are assumed to be the stochastic excitations. Moreover, the propeller, host and mechanical equipment can also induce the harmonic responses. In order to reduce structural vibration, it is important to obtain the modal parameters information of a ship. However, the traditional modal parameter identification methods are not suitable since the excitation information is difficult to obtain. Natural excitation technique-eigensystem realization algorithm (NExT-ERA) is an operational modal identification method which abstracts modal parameters only from the response signals, and it is based on the assumption that the input to the structure is pure white noise. Hence, it is necessary to study the influence of harmonic excitations while applying the NExT-ERA method to a ship structure. The results of this research paper indicate the practical experiences under ambient excitation, ship model experiments were successfully done in the modal parameters identification only when the harmonic frequencies were not too close to the modal frequencies.
文摘This paper reveals new contributions to the analysis and development of devices for harmonic distortion mitigation. Considering the sequential distribution of harmonic currents, zero-sequence components could be diminished using electromagnetic devices, particularly the eZSB (electromagnetic zero-sequence blocking). One important characteristic of this device, which has received particular attention on this research, is its robustness and low cost of construction. Theoretical and experimental results related to the behavior of the electromagnetic blocking devices are presented. The results illustrate the consistence of the theoretical aspects related with the model in the frequency domain, as well as the performance of the blocking devices, reducing zero-sequence harmonic currents, mainly by the conjunct action of the eZSF (electromagnetic zero-sequence harmonic filter), working as a impedance coupler. In this context, aiming the evaluation of the reliability of the results obtained through mathematical modeling, experimental tests have been carried out using a low-power prototype, highlighting particular aspects related to its function as a zero-sequence harmonic blocker.
文摘In this paper, using a Gaussian distribution of wave normal angle X=tan0, and considering contributions of harmonic resonances n up to +5, we analyze the effect of normal angle on diffusion coefficients induced by gyroresonance between chorus waves and electrons with energies 0.1 and 1.0 MeV on the dayside and nightside at L=4.5. When pitch angle a~〉10~, for 0.1 and 1,0 MeV electrons on the dayside and nightside, diffusion coefficients of five orders (-2, -1, 0, 1, 2) decrease with in- creasing normal angle peak, leading to the total diffusion coefficients decreasing with increasing peak. When ae〈10~, for 1.0 MeV electrons on the dayside and 0.1 MeV electrons on the dayside and nightside, the positive order diffusion coefficients are generally smaller than the same negative order ones; in the meanwhile, diffusion coefficients of orders (-2, 1, 2) are very small, the dominant order n=-I diffusion coefficients change very little, hence the total diffusion coefficients almost remain un- changed. However, for 1.0 MeV electrons on the nightside, diffusion coefficients of orders (-2, 1, 2) which are larger than those of the order (-1) resonance increase with increasing peak, hence the total diffusion coefficients increase with increasing peak. The current results show that the wave normal angle plays an important role in the quantitative analysis of gyroresonance between chorus waves and electrons in the outer radiation belt.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.10932009,11072212 and 11002059)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education(Grant No.20103501120003)+2 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (Grant No.2010J05006)the Fundamental Research Funds for Huaqiao University(Grant No.JB-SJ1010)the Research & Development Start Funds of Huaqiao University(Grant No.09BS622)
文摘The stochastic stability of the harmonically and randomly excited Duffing oscillator with damping modeled by a fractional derivative of Caputo's definition is analyzed.First,the system state is approximately described by It equations through the stochastic averaging method based on the generalized harmonic function.Then,the associated expression for the largest Lyapunov exponent of the linearized averaged It is derived,and the necessary and sufficient condition for the asymptotic stability with probability one of the trivial solution of the original system is obtained approximately by letting the largest Lyapunov exponent be negative.The effects of fractional orders and random excitation intensities on the asymptotic stability with probability one determined by the largest Lyapunov exponent are shown graphically.