The cooperative diversity schemes can effectively create a virtual antenna array for path fading combating multiin wireless channels. However, a lot of cooperative diversity schemes require perfect synchronization whi...The cooperative diversity schemes can effectively create a virtual antenna array for path fading combating multiin wireless channels. However, a lot of cooperative diversity schemes require perfect synchronization which is, in practice, difficult and even impossible to be realized. In this paper, we propose an asynchronous cooperative diversity scheme based on the linear dispersion code (LDC). By adding the zero padding (ZP) between linear dispersion codewords, our scheme mitigates the effect of asynchronism effectively. The length of ZP is decided by relative timing errors between different relays. Besides, an easy decoding method of our scheme is given in this paper by restructuring the stacked channel matrix.展开更多
基金Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China ( No. 2006AA01Z270), the Programane of Introducing Talents of Discipline to University of China (No. B08038) and the Joint Funds of National Natural Science Foundation of China-Guangdong Province (No. U0635003).
文摘The cooperative diversity schemes can effectively create a virtual antenna array for path fading combating multiin wireless channels. However, a lot of cooperative diversity schemes require perfect synchronization which is, in practice, difficult and even impossible to be realized. In this paper, we propose an asynchronous cooperative diversity scheme based on the linear dispersion code (LDC). By adding the zero padding (ZP) between linear dispersion codewords, our scheme mitigates the effect of asynchronism effectively. The length of ZP is decided by relative timing errors between different relays. Besides, an easy decoding method of our scheme is given in this paper by restructuring the stacked channel matrix.