针对光伏发电系统出力波动问题,结合光伏功率短期预测技术,提出电池储能的光伏并网功率分段平滑控制方法,包括基于电池荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)反馈的储能系统充放电功率控制和储能系统并网变流器的双环控制。根据功率预测值和并...针对光伏发电系统出力波动问题,结合光伏功率短期预测技术,提出电池储能的光伏并网功率分段平滑控制方法,包括基于电池荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)反馈的储能系统充放电功率控制和储能系统并网变流器的双环控制。根据功率预测值和并网功率平滑度的要求设定各分段并网功率目标值。在考虑储能系统最大功率约束、SOC约束和并网功率1 min内最大变化幅值约束基础上,对储能系统的充放电功率进行实时调节,从而得到较为平滑的并网功率。仿真结果表明,相比于日调度,分段调度降低了对储能系统容量的需求,所采用的SOC反馈控制也减少了电池SOC超出正常工作区间的时间,避免了电池的过充和过放。展开更多
Based on phase-plane orbit analysis, the mathematical model of piecewise-smooth systems of multi-degree-of-freedom under the mode coordinate is established. Approximate analytical solution under the physical coordinat...Based on phase-plane orbit analysis, the mathematical model of piecewise-smooth systems of multi-degree-of-freedom under the mode coordinate is established. Approximate analytical solution under the physical coordinate of multi-degree-of-freedom self-excited vibration induced by dry friction of piecewise-smooth nonlinear systems is derived by means of average method, the results of which agree with those of the numerical solution. An effective and reliable analytical method investigating piecewise-smooth nonlinear systems of multi-degree-of-freedom has been given. Furthermore, this paper qualitatively analyses the curves about stationary amplitude versus rubbing velocity of hands and versus natural frequency of hands, and about angular frequency versus rubbing velocity of hands. The results provide a theoretical basis for identifying parameters of the system and the analysis of steady region.展开更多
To develop a more robust endpoint detection algorithm, this paper first proposes a fuzzy adaptive smoothing algorithm. The general idea underlying adaptive smoothing is to adapt the short-term sub-band mean of the amp...To develop a more robust endpoint detection algorithm, this paper first proposes a fuzzy adaptive smoothing algorithm. The general idea underlying adaptive smoothing is to adapt the short-term sub-band mean of the amplitude to the local attributes of speech on the basis of discontinuity measures. The adaptive smoothing algorithm in this paper utilizes a scale-space framework through the minimal description length (MDL). We recommend using the fuzzy muhi-attribute decision making approach to select the proper sub-bands where the word boundary can be more reliably detected. The process and simulation of the fuzzy adaptive smoothing algorithm are given. The parameters utilize the mean amplitude of the audible frequency range (300 -3 700 Hz) and the sub-band mean of the amplitude (16 band filter-bank). We selected the audible band energy because of its usefulness in detecting high-energy regions and making the distinction between speech and noise. Otherwise, the fuzzy adaptive smoothing algorithm is processed in sub-band speech to utilize the full range of frequency information.展开更多
文摘针对光伏发电系统出力波动问题,结合光伏功率短期预测技术,提出电池储能的光伏并网功率分段平滑控制方法,包括基于电池荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)反馈的储能系统充放电功率控制和储能系统并网变流器的双环控制。根据功率预测值和并网功率平滑度的要求设定各分段并网功率目标值。在考虑储能系统最大功率约束、SOC约束和并网功率1 min内最大变化幅值约束基础上,对储能系统的充放电功率进行实时调节,从而得到较为平滑的并网功率。仿真结果表明,相比于日调度,分段调度降低了对储能系统容量的需求,所采用的SOC反馈控制也减少了电池SOC超出正常工作区间的时间,避免了电池的过充和过放。
文摘Based on phase-plane orbit analysis, the mathematical model of piecewise-smooth systems of multi-degree-of-freedom under the mode coordinate is established. Approximate analytical solution under the physical coordinate of multi-degree-of-freedom self-excited vibration induced by dry friction of piecewise-smooth nonlinear systems is derived by means of average method, the results of which agree with those of the numerical solution. An effective and reliable analytical method investigating piecewise-smooth nonlinear systems of multi-degree-of-freedom has been given. Furthermore, this paper qualitatively analyses the curves about stationary amplitude versus rubbing velocity of hands and versus natural frequency of hands, and about angular frequency versus rubbing velocity of hands. The results provide a theoretical basis for identifying parameters of the system and the analysis of steady region.
文摘To develop a more robust endpoint detection algorithm, this paper first proposes a fuzzy adaptive smoothing algorithm. The general idea underlying adaptive smoothing is to adapt the short-term sub-band mean of the amplitude to the local attributes of speech on the basis of discontinuity measures. The adaptive smoothing algorithm in this paper utilizes a scale-space framework through the minimal description length (MDL). We recommend using the fuzzy muhi-attribute decision making approach to select the proper sub-bands where the word boundary can be more reliably detected. The process and simulation of the fuzzy adaptive smoothing algorithm are given. The parameters utilize the mean amplitude of the audible frequency range (300 -3 700 Hz) and the sub-band mean of the amplitude (16 band filter-bank). We selected the audible band energy because of its usefulness in detecting high-energy regions and making the distinction between speech and noise. Otherwise, the fuzzy adaptive smoothing algorithm is processed in sub-band speech to utilize the full range of frequency information.