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中国科技成果转化效率分段测度及区域比较
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作者 廖翼 范澳 姚屹浓 《科技和产业》 2021年第8期20-24,共5页
利用2011—2019年中国30个省(直辖市、自治区)科技投入、产出数据,对科技成果转化活动的研发阶段和转化阶段效率进行测度,基于时间和空间维度进行动态分析。结果表明:相比“十二五”时期,中国科技成果研发效率和转化效率在“十三五”时... 利用2011—2019年中国30个省(直辖市、自治区)科技投入、产出数据,对科技成果转化活动的研发阶段和转化阶段效率进行测度,基于时间和空间维度进行动态分析。结果表明:相比“十二五”时期,中国科技成果研发效率和转化效率在“十三五”时期都有所增长,且研发效率高于转化效率;分区域来看,西部地区研发效率最高,但转化效率最低,东部地区则在转化效率上领先其他地区。提出的对策建议包括建立政产学研一体化科技转化服务平台,鼓励各省份之间取长补短、优化科技投入-产出结构。 展开更多
关键词 研发效率 科技成果 转化效率 分段测度 区域比较
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Quantitative research of diagenesis:its effect on pore evolution of the Fuyu oil reservoir in the north Qijia region 被引量:4
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作者 HAO Guoli SHAN Xuanlong +1 位作者 LIU Wanzhu WANG Qingbin 《Mining Science and Technology》 EI CAS 2010年第5期770-777,共8页
From observing cores of 18 wells,identifying 175 ordinary thin sections and 61 thin casting sections,energy spectrum analyses of 37 samples,homogenization temperature measurement of fluid inclusions of 11 samples,we d... From observing cores of 18 wells,identifying 175 ordinary thin sections and 61 thin casting sections,energy spectrum analyses of 37 samples,homogenization temperature measurement of fluid inclusions of 11 samples,we determine the types of diagenesis and pores of the Fuyu oil reservoir in the north Qijia region.We classified the pores and measured their plane porosity using CIA 2000,the software of rock image analysis,calculated the effect of different kinds of diagenesis on porosity,studied the controlling actions of diagenesis to pore evolution quantitatively,combined with burial history,thermal history and their diagenetic environments.Our results show that mechanical compaction and carbonate cementation are the major destructive diagenesed,developed during early diagenesis stages.The reduction in porosity by mechanical compaction and carbonate cementation are about 25% and 8%,while the destructive intensity of siliceous cementation and clay mineral cementation is relatively much smaller,i.e.,the reduction of porosity is about 2% and 0.2% Dissolution is constructive diagenesis,the increment of porosity is about 6%.There are four diagenesis evolution stages,during which the porosity reduced from 30%~38% to 2%~20%.Mechanical compaction and early cementation are the main diageneses in the early diagenesis stages,when porosity was reduced to 2%~10%.Dissolution is the main diagenesis of an A I substage of the middle diagenesis stage,when porosity increased 1%~8%.The dissolution of the A Ⅱ substage of the middle diagenesis stage affected by late cementation,raised porosity 1%~5%.The porosity varied slightly during the middle stage B. 展开更多
关键词 north Qijia region Fuyu oil reservoir DIAGENESIS pore evolution quantitative research
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A Novel 360°3D Profilometry
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作者 SONG Yuanhe,ZHAO Hong,FAN Hua,CHEN Wenyi,TAN Yushan (Research Institute for Laser & Infrared Applications, Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710049,CHN) 《Semiconductor Photonics and Technology》 CAS 1998年第1期45-49,共5页
A new method of 360° turning 3D shape measurement in which light sectioning and phase shifting techniques are both used is presented in this paper.A sine light field is applied in the projected light stripe,meanw... A new method of 360° turning 3D shape measurement in which light sectioning and phase shifting techniques are both used is presented in this paper.A sine light field is applied in the projected light stripe,meanwhile phase shifting technique is used to calculate phase of the light slit.Thereafter wrapped phase distribution of the slit is formed and the unwrapping process will be made by means of the height information based on the light sectioning method.Therefore phase measuring results with better precision can be obtained.At last the target 3D shape data can be produced according to geometric relationships between phases and the object heights.The principles of this method are discussed in detail and experimental results are shown in this paper. 展开更多
关键词 Light Sectioning Phase Shifting Phase Unwrapping Algorithm 3D Shape Measurement
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