目的建立丙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis C virus,HCV)抗体分片段检测方法。方法以葡聚糖T500为骨架,将亲和素和HRP标记于葡聚糖的不同位置上,再分别与含有生物素标签的HCV的核心抗原、NS3、NS4B、NS5反应(亲和素及HRP与HCV抗原的摩尔比均为1∶...目的建立丙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis C virus,HCV)抗体分片段检测方法。方法以葡聚糖T500为骨架,将亲和素和HRP标记于葡聚糖的不同位置上,再分别与含有生物素标签的HCV的核心抗原、NS3、NS4B、NS5反应(亲和素及HRP与HCV抗原的摩尔比均为1∶10),制备HCV抗原聚合物,同时结合免疫层析技术建立HCV抗体分片段检测方法。采用建立的方法检测100份正常人和100份HCV感染者的血清样本,分析层析膜上不同抗原条带组合出现的比例,计算特异度和灵敏度,根据特异度和灵敏度指标来确定阴阳性的判定标准。分别采用本实验建立的方法及商业化的蛋白芯片法检测196份临床血清样本,计算两种方法的符合率。结果 HCV抗体分片段检测方法检测200份临床标本的灵敏度为100. 0%,特异性为100. 0%,检测结果的判定标准为:2条带显色为阳性,1条带显色为可疑,需进一步确认。该方法与蛋白芯片法对196份临床血清样本的4种抗体片段检测结果符合率均达98. 0%以上。结论本研究成功建立了HCV抗体分片段检测方法,该方法具有良好的灵敏度及特异度,可用于HCV感染的诊断。展开更多
The aim of the research was to discuss the genetic relationships between Piper methysticum, Pepper and other wild species in Pepper genus. DNA was extracted from leaves which belonged to 28 germplasms including 6 mate...The aim of the research was to discuss the genetic relationships between Piper methysticum, Pepper and other wild species in Pepper genus. DNA was extracted from leaves which belonged to 28 germplasms including 6 materials of P. methysticum, 21 maerials of cultivated and wild Pepper, 1 material of Peperomia pellucida belonged to different genus. Premiers with good band-type and high polymorphism and resolution were selected from 64 pairs of primers for AFLP amplification and the clustering analysis was conducted with MVSP3.13f software. 191 bands were amplified by 4 pairs of premiers, 189 of which had polymorphism, being 98.6%. 28 germplasms were classified into 6 different groups at the genetic similarity coefficient of 0.52 by silver staining AFLP, in which 6 materials of Piper methysticum were clustered into a single group, indicating that P. methysticum belonged to Pepper family of Pepper genus but were distantly related to the others. The research provided the basis for selecting rootstocks for P. methysticum graft, molecular identification of P. methysticum and the fingerprint construction of P. methysticum.展开更多
[ Objective ] The aim of this study is to clone and analyze the actin gene from Rehmannia glutinosa. [ Method ] Degenerate primers were designed according to the conserved regions of actin sequences of Rehmannia gluti...[ Objective ] The aim of this study is to clone and analyze the actin gene from Rehmannia glutinosa. [ Method ] Degenerate primers were designed according to the conserved regions of actin sequences of Rehmannia glutinosa and its similar species, RT-PCR was next conducted to amplify the actin gene from Rehmannia glutinosa. [ Result] The amplified fragment is 724 bp and correspondingly 240 amino acids. The BLAST results indicate that the homology between the amplified fragment and other higher plants for aetin gene sequences and amino acid are more than 80% and 90%, respectively, suggesting that the amplified fragment is the actin gene of Rehmannia glutinosa. [ Conclusion] Phylogenetic analysis shows that the actin gene of Rehmannia glutinosa has an intimate genetic relationship with actin7 gene of Nicotiana tabacum.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Key Project of Tenth-five Year Plan(2001BA707B)School Foundation Program of Henan Science and Technology University~~
文摘The aim of the research was to discuss the genetic relationships between Piper methysticum, Pepper and other wild species in Pepper genus. DNA was extracted from leaves which belonged to 28 germplasms including 6 materials of P. methysticum, 21 maerials of cultivated and wild Pepper, 1 material of Peperomia pellucida belonged to different genus. Premiers with good band-type and high polymorphism and resolution were selected from 64 pairs of primers for AFLP amplification and the clustering analysis was conducted with MVSP3.13f software. 191 bands were amplified by 4 pairs of premiers, 189 of which had polymorphism, being 98.6%. 28 germplasms were classified into 6 different groups at the genetic similarity coefficient of 0.52 by silver staining AFLP, in which 6 materials of Piper methysticum were clustered into a single group, indicating that P. methysticum belonged to Pepper family of Pepper genus but were distantly related to the others. The research provided the basis for selecting rootstocks for P. methysticum graft, molecular identification of P. methysticum and the fingerprint construction of P. methysticum.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (No 30472155)Beijing Natural Science Foundation (No 5062035)~~
文摘[ Objective ] The aim of this study is to clone and analyze the actin gene from Rehmannia glutinosa. [ Method ] Degenerate primers were designed according to the conserved regions of actin sequences of Rehmannia glutinosa and its similar species, RT-PCR was next conducted to amplify the actin gene from Rehmannia glutinosa. [ Result] The amplified fragment is 724 bp and correspondingly 240 amino acids. The BLAST results indicate that the homology between the amplified fragment and other higher plants for aetin gene sequences and amino acid are more than 80% and 90%, respectively, suggesting that the amplified fragment is the actin gene of Rehmannia glutinosa. [ Conclusion] Phylogenetic analysis shows that the actin gene of Rehmannia glutinosa has an intimate genetic relationship with actin7 gene of Nicotiana tabacum.
