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漳州话年代学考察及与福州土白分离年代测算
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作者 张为 《集美大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2015年第4期123-130,共8页
运用语言年代学的基本原理对调查所得的漳州话词汇材料加以分析,利用语言年代学的计算方法,测算出漳州话与北京话的分化年代约在公元771-1128年之间,与福州土白之间的分化年代约在公元1364-1601年之间。通过相关历史材料对以上推算进行... 运用语言年代学的基本原理对调查所得的漳州话词汇材料加以分析,利用语言年代学的计算方法,测算出漳州话与北京话的分化年代约在公元771-1128年之间,与福州土白之间的分化年代约在公元1364-1601年之间。通过相关历史材料对以上推算进行验证,力图对上述几种方言的分化年代给出一个比较客观的结论。 展开更多
关键词 语言年代 漳州话 北京话 福州土白 分离年代
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Isolation and cultivation of porcine hepatocytes for extracorporeal artificial liver support system 被引量:1
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作者 周晓东 刘丽 +2 位作者 加野准子 向山俊之 常盘孝义 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第9期50-53,107,共5页
Objective To develop procedures for the successful harvesting of large quantities of viable and functional pig liver cells from abattoir organs.Methods The procedure included partial liver lobe retrograde perfusion ... Objective To develop procedures for the successful harvesting of large quantities of viable and functional pig liver cells from abattoir organs.Methods The procedure included partial liver lobe retrograde perfusion and mechanical/enzymatic digestion of the liver tissue, followed by separation of the hepatocytes, based on size and density, from contaminating cell types.Results Digestion of the partial liver lobe resulted in an average yield of 1.39×109 cells (9.9×106 cells/g liver) with an average viability of 92.5%. The yield and viability of cells were improved by dispase/collagenase resultant digestion. The emergence of blebby cells was blocked by supplying oxygen to the cell isolation buffers. Isolated hepatocytes seeded onto polystyrene surfaces remained viable and functional at a level comparable to that of rat hepatocytes, although their function decreased over time.Conclusions Adult pig hepatocytes can be harvested with high yields and retain viability and differentiated function using this method. Abattoir pig livers can be an excellent source of hepatocytes for use as the biological component of artificial liver assist devices. 展开更多
关键词 hepatocyte isolation · liver assist devices · primary culture · adult pig
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