用于多分类问题的最小二乘支持向量分类—回归机

基于支持向量机(SVM)的三分类方法是处理多分类问题的一类方法。提出了最小二乘支持向量分类回归机(LSSVCR)算法,通过最小二乘目标函数充分考虑所有样本点对分类的影响,使得训练集中即使有个别样本点被标错类别,对分类结果也不会产生太大的影响,从而提高分类的准确性。该方法能够提高分类的准确率和分类速度,同时算法对于不同类别间样本数目差异较大的情况也有很好的分类效果。数值实验结果表明所提算法是可行的,且与已有的三分类算法相比在分类准确性上平均提高了2.57%,在运算速度上也有了较大的提高。

Extraction of Soil Organic Matter Information by Multi-spectral Remote Sensing Based on Diverse Landforms

Based on diverse landforms, the correlation between soil organic matter content and multi-spectral band of remote sensing image was analyzed in this pa- per. In addition, the inversion models were built for the soil organic matter content in different landforms. The results showed that the spectral reflectance was nega- tively related to soil organic matter content; linear regression analysis of remove was performed throughout the bands using SPSS. When the inversion models were built based on all the bands, better fitting effect was obtained. The precision of in- version models built based on different landforms was higher than those built re- gardless landforms. Compared with the actual value, the identification level of soil organic matter content was 91 65% under the allowable error was 7%. It indicated that the extraction of soil organic matter with inversion model that was built based on different landforrrs was feasible with higher precision.