In order to identify the mixing and segregation behaviors in a mineral processing operation, present study aimed on the hydrodynamics of solid–liquid fluidization. The study was carried out in a fluidization column w...In order to identify the mixing and segregation behaviors in a mineral processing operation, present study aimed on the hydrodynamics of solid–liquid fluidization. The study was carried out in a fluidization column with tapings at different height of the bed to collect the sample. The binary particles considered in this study are hematite(4800 kg/m3) and quartz(2600 kg/m3) at different size fractions in the range of average size 87×10^(-6)m to 400×10^(-6)m. It is observed that for various binary mixtures, both quartz and hematite particles share the equal composition by mass(50%) at a particular height of fluidized bed, referred as ‘‘locus point'' of mixing. Study indicates that the mixing zone volume will increase for a continuous fluidized bed plant operation. It is observed that the number of locus points varies from 1 to 3 signifying their dependency on the size ratios of binary mixture. Whenever, the difference in terminal velocity between quartz and hematite particles approaches to zero, mixing is enhanced.Further, the present study is extended to find the segregation index for the different size ratios of quartz and hematite particles. It is evident that depending on the size ratios, various regions such as complete segregation, partial mixing and complete mixing can be observed.展开更多
The target of nuclear fusion research is to realize effective and sustainable fusion reaction of hydrogen isotope ions and to get the thermonuclear energy economically. Naturally the parameters of plasma ions are of...The target of nuclear fusion research is to realize effective and sustainable fusion reaction of hydrogen isotope ions and to get the thermonuclear energy economically. Naturally the parameters of plasma ions are of importance and measurement of the parameters of ions has been an essential concern to the nuclear fusion research work since 1950s. However, the ions are confined by the mag- netic field, one can measure the neutral particles emitting from the plasma to obtain the parameters of ions. The diagnosing of neutral particles is a method by measuring the neutral particles from the plasma to obtain the information (such as energy) of ions, and it is important and foundational to the experi ments as well.展开更多
文摘In order to identify the mixing and segregation behaviors in a mineral processing operation, present study aimed on the hydrodynamics of solid–liquid fluidization. The study was carried out in a fluidization column with tapings at different height of the bed to collect the sample. The binary particles considered in this study are hematite(4800 kg/m3) and quartz(2600 kg/m3) at different size fractions in the range of average size 87×10^(-6)m to 400×10^(-6)m. It is observed that for various binary mixtures, both quartz and hematite particles share the equal composition by mass(50%) at a particular height of fluidized bed, referred as ‘‘locus point'' of mixing. Study indicates that the mixing zone volume will increase for a continuous fluidized bed plant operation. It is observed that the number of locus points varies from 1 to 3 signifying their dependency on the size ratios of binary mixture. Whenever, the difference in terminal velocity between quartz and hematite particles approaches to zero, mixing is enhanced.Further, the present study is extended to find the segregation index for the different size ratios of quartz and hematite particles. It is evident that depending on the size ratios, various regions such as complete segregation, partial mixing and complete mixing can be observed.
文摘The target of nuclear fusion research is to realize effective and sustainable fusion reaction of hydrogen isotope ions and to get the thermonuclear energy economically. Naturally the parameters of plasma ions are of importance and measurement of the parameters of ions has been an essential concern to the nuclear fusion research work since 1950s. However, the ions are confined by the mag- netic field, one can measure the neutral particles emitting from the plasma to obtain the parameters of ions. The diagnosing of neutral particles is a method by measuring the neutral particles from the plasma to obtain the information (such as energy) of ions, and it is important and foundational to the experi ments as well.