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分级孔ZSM-5分子筛催化甲醇转化制烃类的稳定性 被引量:3
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作者 高俊华 刘平 +3 位作者 章斌 刘增厚 韩丽华 张侃 《石油化工》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第3期276-282,共7页
采用水热合成法制备了普通和具有分级孔结构的ZSM-5分子筛,采用XRD、N_2吸附-脱附、SEM、NH_3-TPD及Py-IR等手段对分子筛的晶体结构、孔结构、微观形貌和酸性进行了表征,并在连续流动固定床反应器上对其催化甲醇转化制烃的活性、稳定性... 采用水热合成法制备了普通和具有分级孔结构的ZSM-5分子筛,采用XRD、N_2吸附-脱附、SEM、NH_3-TPD及Py-IR等手段对分子筛的晶体结构、孔结构、微观形貌和酸性进行了表征,并在连续流动固定床反应器上对其催化甲醇转化制烃的活性、稳定性及再生性能进行了评价。表征和评价结果表明,除了酸性,孔结构对催化剂的稳定性也有重要影响。粒径分布均匀的纳米ZSM-5分子筛的晶粒相互堆积形成了次级中孔和大孔,与其自身的微孔构成分级孔结构,具有较大的孔体积(0.49 cm^3/g)。分级孔结构改善了催化剂的扩散性能,极大增强了催化剂的抗积碳能力,使催化剂的寿命由24h延长至336h。 展开更多
关键词 ZSM-5分子筛催化剂 分级孔道 甲醇 积碳
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化工废渣衍生多孔碳的制备及吸附去除水中对硝基苯酚
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作者 朱丽军 丁军委 《山东化工》 CAS 2024年第1期245-248,共4页
采用间苯二胺生产过程中产生的焦油废渣作为碳前驱体,采用一步法可回收氧化物模板合成策略制备了兼具高比表面积、分级孔道结构和氮氧掺杂物种的化工废渣衍生多孔碳材料,并将其应用于水中PNP的吸附去除。通过SEM、N2吸脱附测试、元素分... 采用间苯二胺生产过程中产生的焦油废渣作为碳前驱体,采用一步法可回收氧化物模板合成策略制备了兼具高比表面积、分级孔道结构和氮氧掺杂物种的化工废渣衍生多孔碳材料,并将其应用于水中PNP的吸附去除。通过SEM、N2吸脱附测试、元素分析等表征手段揭示了制备方法对多孔碳材料结构性质的调控规律。其中,HPC-1对PNP的静态吸附容量达到445 mg/g,具有快速吸附能力。此外,HPC-1展现出良好的PNP动态吸附性能,具备较好的实际应用潜力。 展开更多
关键词 化工废渣 多孔碳 分级孔道 对硝基苯酚 吸附
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Synthesis of ZSM-5 monoliths with hierarchical porosity through a steam-assisted crystallization method using sponges as scaffolds 被引量:5
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作者 Tiejing Hu Jian Liu +1 位作者 Changyan Cao Weiguo Song 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 CSCD 北大核心 2017年第5期872-878,共7页
Self‐supporting ZSM‐5crystals with hierarchical porosity were prepared through a steam‐assisted crystallization method using sponges as rigid scaffolds.The synthesized materials were characterized by X‐ray diffrac... Self‐supporting ZSM‐5crystals with hierarchical porosity were prepared through a steam‐assisted crystallization method using sponges as rigid scaffolds.The synthesized materials were characterized by X‐ray diffraction,nitrogen sorption,scanning electron microscopy,transmission electron microscopy,solid‐state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and ammonia temperature‐programmed desorption.The ZSM‐5monoliths exhibited high crystallinities,hierarchical porous structures and strong acidities.They showed superior catalytic performance in the liquid‐phase esterification reaction between benzyl alcohol and hexanoic acid. 展开更多
关键词 Hierarchically porous structure ZEOLITE Steam‐assisted crystallization ACIDITY
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Perpendicular intergrowth ZSM-5 plates with shortened 10-MR pores 被引量:2
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作者 Ensheng Zhan Zhiping Xiong +4 位作者 Yan Zhou Mingrun Li Pengfei Wang Weibin Fan Wenjie Shen 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第7期1132-1139,共8页
ZSM-5 plates with a perpendicular intergrowth structure was synthesized by using a simple amine as the structure directing agent under hydrothermal conditions,in which the mother plate and the perpendicularly standing... ZSM-5 plates with a perpendicular intergrowth structure was synthesized by using a simple amine as the structure directing agent under hydrothermal conditions,in which the mother plate and the perpendicularly standing plates oriented along the(010)and(100)planes of MFI crystals,respectively.During the crystallization process,the mother plate was initially formed on the surface of the amorphous solid gel,while a set of parallel plates perpendicularly grew on its surface,via a homogeneous nucleation mechanism.The mother plate and the perpendicular plates had a similar thickness of 100-200 nm and were characterized by considerably shortened straight and zigzag 10 member ring pores,respectively.This unique intergrowth structure greatly facilitated the diffusion of the reactive molecules in HZSM-5 crystals during methanol conversion to hydrocarbons. 展开更多
关键词 ZSM-5 Plate structure Perpendicular Intergrowth Channel length Hierarchical structure Molecule diffusion
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