Because single line-scan camera loses light in the edge of the sensor when the field of view is large, a mosaic cam- era based on field programmable gate array (FPGA) is presented by putting multiple cameras arrange...Because single line-scan camera loses light in the edge of the sensor when the field of view is large, a mosaic cam- era based on field programmable gate array (FPGA) is presented by putting multiple cameras arranged in a straight line to share the field of view and reduce the view angle of every camera. For detecting doping micro particles with the designed mosaic line-scan camera, a detection algorithm of the target's location in FPGA is proposed. Finally, the practicability and stability of the system were validated experimentally. The results of the experiment show that the camera can get images clearly with less light loss and can accurately distinguish the target and the background.展开更多
Based on the mathematical model for rock temperature distribution in a geo-thermal field,the properties of rock temperature distribution in geothermal field for fourkinds of surrounding rock cross-sections of tunnels ...Based on the mathematical model for rock temperature distribution in a geo-thermal field,the properties of rock temperature distribution in geothermal field for fourkinds of surrounding rock cross-sections of tunnels in a deep mine were simulated by us-ing finite element method.It is shown that the relationship for rock temperature distributionvaried with the geothermal parameters,time and space.Namely, 2-dimensionaltime-dependent isograms clearly showed the process for rock temperature variation anddistribution in a geothermal field which has been redisplayed with visualization numericalsimulation.展开更多
3D visualization technology is a tool used for displaying, describing, and understanding the characteristics of geologic bodies, and features high efficiency, objective accuracy, visual expression, etc. In this paper,...3D visualization technology is a tool used for displaying, describing, and understanding the characteristics of geologic bodies, and features high efficiency, objective accuracy, visual expression, etc. In this paper, the man-machine interactive interpretation and 3D visualization technology rapidly displaying and analyzing the 3D seismic data of hydrate ore volume is researched and developed using the hybrid rendering technique. Through the integrated interpretation on the 3D space structure, stratum, and seismic attributes, the visualized multi-attribute superimposition analysis is implemented for describing the spatial distribution characteristics of hydrate ore volume and exquisitely describing the subtle geological characteristics of hydrate ore volume. By the hybrid rendering technique, authentication and interpretation are provided for the geological exploration work, so as to greatly enhance the visualization and accuracy of the geological analysis, and also provide a good decision-making foundation for the subsequent development of resources.展开更多
Background modeling and subtraction is a fundamental problem in video analysis. Many algorithms have been developed to date, but there are still some challenges in complex environments, especially dynamic scenes in wh...Background modeling and subtraction is a fundamental problem in video analysis. Many algorithms have been developed to date, but there are still some challenges in complex environments, especially dynamic scenes in which backgrounds are themselves moving, such as rippling water and swaying trees. In this paper, a novel background modeling method is proposed for dynamic scenes by combining both tensor representation and swarm intelligence. We maintain several video patches, which are naturally represented as higher order tensors,to represent the patterns of background, and utilize tensor low-rank approximation to capture the dynamic nature. Furthermore, we introduce an ant colony algorithm to improve the performance. Experimental results show that the proposed method is robust and adaptive in dynamic environments, and moving objects can be perfectly separated from the complex dynamic background.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61227003,61171179,61302159)Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province(No.2012021011-2)+2 种基金Research Project Supported by Shanxi Scholarship Council of China(No.2013-083)Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education,China(No.20121420110006)Top Science and Technology Innovation Teams of Higher Learning Institutions of Shanxi Province,China
文摘Because single line-scan camera loses light in the edge of the sensor when the field of view is large, a mosaic cam- era based on field programmable gate array (FPGA) is presented by putting multiple cameras arranged in a straight line to share the field of view and reduce the view angle of every camera. For detecting doping micro particles with the designed mosaic line-scan camera, a detection algorithm of the target's location in FPGA is proposed. Finally, the practicability and stability of the system were validated experimentally. The results of the experiment show that the camera can get images clearly with less light loss and can accurately distinguish the target and the background.
文摘Based on the mathematical model for rock temperature distribution in a geo-thermal field,the properties of rock temperature distribution in geothermal field for fourkinds of surrounding rock cross-sections of tunnels in a deep mine were simulated by us-ing finite element method.It is shown that the relationship for rock temperature distributionvaried with the geothermal parameters,time and space.Namely, 2-dimensionaltime-dependent isograms clearly showed the process for rock temperature variation anddistribution in a geothermal field which has been redisplayed with visualization numericalsimulation.
文摘3D visualization technology is a tool used for displaying, describing, and understanding the characteristics of geologic bodies, and features high efficiency, objective accuracy, visual expression, etc. In this paper, the man-machine interactive interpretation and 3D visualization technology rapidly displaying and analyzing the 3D seismic data of hydrate ore volume is researched and developed using the hybrid rendering technique. Through the integrated interpretation on the 3D space structure, stratum, and seismic attributes, the visualized multi-attribute superimposition analysis is implemented for describing the spatial distribution characteristics of hydrate ore volume and exquisitely describing the subtle geological characteristics of hydrate ore volume. By the hybrid rendering technique, authentication and interpretation are provided for the geological exploration work, so as to greatly enhance the visualization and accuracy of the geological analysis, and also provide a good decision-making foundation for the subsequent development of resources.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11301137 and 11371036)the National Science Foundation of Hebei Province of China (Grant No. A2014205100
文摘Background modeling and subtraction is a fundamental problem in video analysis. Many algorithms have been developed to date, but there are still some challenges in complex environments, especially dynamic scenes in which backgrounds are themselves moving, such as rippling water and swaying trees. In this paper, a novel background modeling method is proposed for dynamic scenes by combining both tensor representation and swarm intelligence. We maintain several video patches, which are naturally represented as higher order tensors,to represent the patterns of background, and utilize tensor low-rank approximation to capture the dynamic nature. Furthermore, we introduce an ant colony algorithm to improve the performance. Experimental results show that the proposed method is robust and adaptive in dynamic environments, and moving objects can be perfectly separated from the complex dynamic background.