In this study, the effects of length-width ratio and diversion trench of the spacer on the fluid flow behavior in an electrodialyzer have been investigated through CFD simulation method. The relevant information, incl...In this study, the effects of length-width ratio and diversion trench of the spacer on the fluid flow behavior in an electrodialyzer have been investigated through CFD simulation method. The relevant information, including the pressure drop, velocity vector distribution and shear stress distribution, demonstrates the importance of optimized design of the spacer in an electrodialysis process. The results show width of the diversion trench has a great effect on the fluid flow compared with length. Increase of the diversion trench width could strength the fluid flow, but also increase the pressure drop. Secondly, the dead zone of the fluid flow decreases with increase of length-width ratio of the spacer, but the pressure drop increases with the increase of length-width ratio of the spacer. So the appropriate length-width ratio of the space should be moderate.展开更多
A novel off-state gate RHBD technique to mitigate the single-event transient(SET)in the differential data path of analog circuit is demonstrated in this paper.Simulation results present that this off-state gate techni...A novel off-state gate RHBD technique to mitigate the single-event transient(SET)in the differential data path of analog circuit is demonstrated in this paper.Simulation results present that this off-state gate technique could exploit charge sharing in differential circuits and reduce differential mode voltage perturbation effectively.It is indicated that this technique is more effective to mitigate SET than the differential charge cancellation(DCC)technique with less penalty.展开更多
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21276245 and 21576249)the Key Research and Development Program of Shan-dong Province (No. 2015GSF117018)
文摘In this study, the effects of length-width ratio and diversion trench of the spacer on the fluid flow behavior in an electrodialyzer have been investigated through CFD simulation method. The relevant information, including the pressure drop, velocity vector distribution and shear stress distribution, demonstrates the importance of optimized design of the spacer in an electrodialysis process. The results show width of the diversion trench has a great effect on the fluid flow compared with length. Increase of the diversion trench width could strength the fluid flow, but also increase the pressure drop. Secondly, the dead zone of the fluid flow decreases with increase of length-width ratio of the spacer, but the pressure drop increases with the increase of length-width ratio of the spacer. So the appropriate length-width ratio of the space should be moderate.
基金supported by the State Key Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.60836004)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61376109)
文摘A novel off-state gate RHBD technique to mitigate the single-event transient(SET)in the differential data path of analog circuit is demonstrated in this paper.Simulation results present that this off-state gate technique could exploit charge sharing in differential circuits and reduce differential mode voltage perturbation effectively.It is indicated that this technique is more effective to mitigate SET than the differential charge cancellation(DCC)technique with less penalty.