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刑事共同被告人质证权保障
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作者 霍建平 刘利珍 《人民论坛(中旬刊)》 2014年第6期126-128,共3页
刑事共同被告人的质证权是一项宪法性权利,其确立的法理基础是法治国家的自主原则和平等原则,证据裁判原则和严格证明法则。文章通过对英美法系、大陆法系两大法系的对比研究,结合我国的司法实践,构建符合我国实际的刑事共同被告人的质... 刑事共同被告人的质证权是一项宪法性权利,其确立的法理基础是法治国家的自主原则和平等原则,证据裁判原则和严格证明法则。文章通过对英美法系、大陆法系两大法系的对比研究,结合我国的司法实践,构建符合我国实际的刑事共同被告人的质证权,并完善相关配套制度,以使该权利落到实处。 展开更多
关键词 刑事共同被告人法理基础 比较研究 构建
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The Difficulties and Outlets of the Theory of Action Liberal in Cause An Additional Discussion about the Improvement of Article 18 and Article 133(1) in China's Criminal Law
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作者 Junjie Liu Wenfang Lu 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2013年第6期28-30,共3页
The theory of action liberal in cause has a long history. But this concept originally did not exist in our country's traditional crinainal law. It has caused widespread controversy and discussion after being introduc... The theory of action liberal in cause has a long history. But this concept originally did not exist in our country's traditional crinainal law. It has caused widespread controversy and discussion after being introduced into Chinese academy of criminal law. From researches on various viewpoints about the theory of action liberal in cause in German and Japanese theories of criminal law, this paper discusses problems such as recognition of the form of a crime of action liberal in cause, the basis of straPoarkeit and how to coordinate with criminal law principles like "capacity for responsibility coexists with capacity for act". In the end, it puts forward the scheme of modification for relevant legislation of action liberal in cause. 展开更多
关键词 Action liberal in cause Straibarkeit Capacity for responsibility Capacity for act
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传统刑律中“错误”规范的伦理与法理
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作者 蒋业群 《原道》 2022年第1期183-194,共12页
现代刑法理论中的“错误”是指行为人的所知与所犯不一致,“错误”规范则是针对这种情形的刑法规定。由于概念术语不同,中国传统刑律中并没有现代刑法意义上的“错误”规范,但传统法律文献中不乏对“故意”“过失”与“错误”的认识和探... 现代刑法理论中的“错误”是指行为人的所知与所犯不一致,“错误”规范则是针对这种情形的刑法规定。由于概念术语不同,中国传统刑律中并没有现代刑法意义上的“错误”规范,但传统法律文献中不乏对“故意”“过失”与“错误”的认识和探讨,特别是《唐律疏议》有关“错误”的立法规范,直接奠定了后世相关立法的基础。传统律学对“错误”的认识之所以与现代刑法理论不同,原因在于传统刑律中的“错误”规范强调原心定罪、原情量刑,蕴含着独具特色的伦理基础。以《唐律疏议》为代表的传统刑律“错误”规范的设立,矫正了汉律以前“客观归罪”之弊,转而追求“主客观相统一”。合理追责、准确量刑是古今中外实现司法公平与正义的共同价值追求,传统刑律中“错误”规范的发展历程及其伦理法理,体现了传统律学的技艺理性与文明意义。 展开更多
关键词 传统刑律 “错误”规范 儒家伦理 刑事法理 主客观相统一
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The Resolution of Social Contradictions and Attainment of Societal Governance through the Justice System at the Present Stage——Using the Analytical Framework of Rational Choice Theory 被引量:2
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作者 胡铭 Huang Deyuan 《Social Sciences in China》 2016年第2期124-141,共18页
The reality that social contradictions are intensifying in some parts of China has revealed some inescapable defects in the current stage of our criminal justice system and has presented new challenges to criminal jus... The reality that social contradictions are intensifying in some parts of China has revealed some inescapable defects in the current stage of our criminal justice system and has presented new challenges to criminal justice. Justice is a crucial factor in effective linkages between social governance and the path to the rule of law, and the attainment of good social governance through justice is a basic marker of a rule of law society. Using the rational choice framework to examine representative individual cases, we can see that theories of participatory governance, self-governance and polycentric governance provide an approach to the interpretation of extreme social contradictions and the reduction of social conflicts, thus constituting a theoretical support and guiding direction for the reform of the judicial system. This will enable us to create a dispute resolution mechanism consistent with the concept of societal governance and judicial principles. 展开更多
关键词 criminal justice social governance dispute resolution rational choice
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Confession Governance and Verdicts in China's Criminal Justice
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作者 李训虎 Sha Lijin 《Social Sciences in China》 2016年第1期75-92,共18页
The objective phenomenon of reliance on confessions is the source of many problems in the practice of criminal justice in China. Although successive amendments to the law have endeavored to improve the handling of con... The objective phenomenon of reliance on confessions is the source of many problems in the practice of criminal justice in China. Although successive amendments to the law have endeavored to improve the handling of confessions, they have been unable to resolve the dilemma of a rigid management mode, incompatible management strategies, and conflicting attitudes towards management. This paper has made a multi-dimensional reinterpretation of it from the judges' perspective, including functional analysis, cultural interpretation and immediate considerations. It reveals that behind its functions of offering moral comfort or allowing evasion of responsibility, confession, as a medium of physical and intellectual management, has the more important function of supplementing and improving the legitimacy of criminal verdicts. The remolding of the legitimacy of criminal verdicts with the coordinated improvement of the management of confessions will change the mode of association between those who currently govern confession and those they govern and will clash with the current closed mode of criminal justice management, thereby promoting a transformation in the governance of criminal justice. 展开更多
关键词 reliance on confessions confession governance legitimacy of criminal verdicts governance transformation
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