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重载铁路长大坡道列车失控可能性及避难线设置研究
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作者 石江 宋宗莹 王坤 《铁道运输与经济》 北大核心 2024年第11期205-212,共8页
为了防止运行在长大下坡道上的重载列车出现放飏事故,本研究对万吨重载列车失控可能性的条件进行了分析,基于此开发了长大坡道重载列车失控可能性检算系统,通过对朔黄线宁武西站至龙宫站K19+700至K32+531的长大下坡道进行仿真,并将仿真... 为了防止运行在长大下坡道上的重载列车出现放飏事故,本研究对万吨重载列车失控可能性的条件进行了分析,基于此开发了长大坡道重载列车失控可能性检算系统,通过对朔黄线宁武西站至龙宫站K19+700至K32+531的长大下坡道进行仿真,并将仿真结果与实际操纵结果进行对比,结果显示该仿真结果与实际操纵过程基本相同,证明了该系统的有效性。研究选取不同站间距和坡度的坡道,对不同气候条件下的列车失控可能性进行检算。检算结果显示,当机车制动失效时,干燥或湿润条件下,重载列车在-9‰及以上的坡道上存在失控风险;雨雪条件下,列车在-8‰及以上的坡道上存在失控风险;湿润或雨雪条件下,列车在坡度为-20‰的坡道上无法制动停车,需设置避难线。研究结果为长大坡道上万吨重载列车是否有失控可能性提供了技术参考。 展开更多
关键词 长大坡道 列车失控 避难线 牵引计算 重载铁路
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Coupling vibration analysis of high-speed maglev train-viaduct systems with control loop failure 被引量:4
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作者 GUO Wei CHEN Xue-yuan +7 位作者 YE Yi-tao HU Yao LUO Yi-kai SHAO Ping HUANG Ren-qiang WANG Xu-yixin GUO Zhen TAN Sui 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第8期2771-2790,共20页
The risk of failure of the control loop can occur when a high-speed maglev train runs on viaduct.Meanwhile,the failure of the levitation magnets which balances the gravity of the maglev train could cause the train col... The risk of failure of the control loop can occur when a high-speed maglev train runs on viaduct.Meanwhile,the failure of the levitation magnets which balances the gravity of the maglev train could cause the train collision with track.To study the dynamic response of the train and the viaduct when the levitation magnet control loop failure occurs,a high-speed maglev train-viaduct coupling model,which includes a maglev controller fitted by measured force-gap data and considers the actual structure of train and viaduct,is established.Then the accuracy and effectiveness of the established approach are validated by comparing the computed dynamic responses and frequencies with the measurement results.After that,the dynamic responses of maglev train and viaduct are discussed under normal operation and control loop failures,and the most disadvantageous combination of control loop failures is obtained.The results show that when a single control loop fails,it only has a great influence on the failed electromagnet,and the maglev response of adjacent electromagnets has no obvious change and no collision occurs.But there is a risk of rail collisions when the dual control loop fails. 展开更多
关键词 high-speed maglev train control loop failure coupling vibration maglev control
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