因具有承受载荷大、吸能大、结构紧凑等优点,蜗卷螺旋弹簧广泛用于管道系统或与管道系统相连的部件中。利用Solid Works Simulation对蜗卷螺旋弹簧进行刚度仿真分析,得到其在工作载荷作用下的变形规律及具有非线性特征的刚度曲线,简化...因具有承受载荷大、吸能大、结构紧凑等优点,蜗卷螺旋弹簧广泛用于管道系统或与管道系统相连的部件中。利用Solid Works Simulation对蜗卷螺旋弹簧进行刚度仿真分析,得到其在工作载荷作用下的变形规律及具有非线性特征的刚度曲线,简化了分析计算过程,为蜗卷螺旋弹簧的RE设计打下基础,同时可为其失效后的重构和修复提供依据。展开更多
Piezoelectric ceramic is hard to be integrated with the normal spring structure.To address the above problem,this paper proposed a new geometry of a clip‑like spring which is very similar to binder clip in our daily l...Piezoelectric ceramic is hard to be integrated with the normal spring structure.To address the above problem,this paper proposed a new geometry of a clip‑like spring which is very similar to binder clip in our daily life.The equivalent stiffness of the designed piezoelectric clip‑like spring is thoroughly researched and discussed through the theoretical model,the finite element simulation and the experimental measurement.The results confirm the possibility of designing a compact piezoelectric clip‑like spring,and the equivalent stiffness can be tuned through the several key geometric parameters.Finally,theoretical predictions confirmed by experimental results show that the equivalent stiffness of the spring structure is as function of the instantaneous angle of the clip,this stiffness variation caused by the geometric nonlinearity can be ignored in some practical engineering applications,which means it is possible to linearize the clip‑like spring and simplify the following dynamic model of the corresponding piezoelectric oscillators.展开更多
It can be beneficial to reduce vibrations in shipboard piping, so the authors designed a new kind of piping damper with a plunger-type accumulator.Special requirements for the piping damper included low impact displac...It can be beneficial to reduce vibrations in shipboard piping, so the authors designed a new kind of piping damper with a plunger-type accumulator.Special requirements for the piping damper included low impact displacement, low speed, as well as an appropriate locking speed.Inside the damper, a plunger-type accumulator was installed and on the outside of the piston rod, a tube with exposed corrugations was added.Between the piston and the cylinder, a clearance seal was added.Using mathematical modeling, the effects of the dynamic performance of the damper's impact displacement on vibrations were observed.Changes to the clearance between the piston and the cylinder, the stiffness of the spring in the accumulator, the throttle valve size, and locking speed resistance of the damper were respectively simulated and studied.Based on the results of the simulation, dampers with optimal parameters were developed and tested with different accumulator spring stiffnesses and different throttles.The simulation and experimental results showed that parameters such as seal clearance between piston and cylinder, accumulator spring stiffness and throttle parameters have significant effects on the damper's impact displacement, low speed resistance and locking speed.展开更多
文摘因具有承受载荷大、吸能大、结构紧凑等优点,蜗卷螺旋弹簧广泛用于管道系统或与管道系统相连的部件中。利用Solid Works Simulation对蜗卷螺旋弹簧进行刚度仿真分析,得到其在工作载荷作用下的变形规律及具有非线性特征的刚度曲线,简化了分析计算过程,为蜗卷螺旋弹簧的RE设计打下基础,同时可为其失效后的重构和修复提供依据。
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51705251)the Introduction of Talent Research Start-up Fund of Nanjing Institute of Technology(No.YKJ201960).
文摘Piezoelectric ceramic is hard to be integrated with the normal spring structure.To address the above problem,this paper proposed a new geometry of a clip‑like spring which is very similar to binder clip in our daily life.The equivalent stiffness of the designed piezoelectric clip‑like spring is thoroughly researched and discussed through the theoretical model,the finite element simulation and the experimental measurement.The results confirm the possibility of designing a compact piezoelectric clip‑like spring,and the equivalent stiffness can be tuned through the several key geometric parameters.Finally,theoretical predictions confirmed by experimental results show that the equivalent stiffness of the spring structure is as function of the instantaneous angle of the clip,this stiffness variation caused by the geometric nonlinearity can be ignored in some practical engineering applications,which means it is possible to linearize the clip‑like spring and simplify the following dynamic model of the corresponding piezoelectric oscillators.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10972086
文摘It can be beneficial to reduce vibrations in shipboard piping, so the authors designed a new kind of piping damper with a plunger-type accumulator.Special requirements for the piping damper included low impact displacement, low speed, as well as an appropriate locking speed.Inside the damper, a plunger-type accumulator was installed and on the outside of the piston rod, a tube with exposed corrugations was added.Between the piston and the cylinder, a clearance seal was added.Using mathematical modeling, the effects of the dynamic performance of the damper's impact displacement on vibrations were observed.Changes to the clearance between the piston and the cylinder, the stiffness of the spring in the accumulator, the throttle valve size, and locking speed resistance of the damper were respectively simulated and studied.Based on the results of the simulation, dampers with optimal parameters were developed and tested with different accumulator spring stiffnesses and different throttles.The simulation and experimental results showed that parameters such as seal clearance between piston and cylinder, accumulator spring stiffness and throttle parameters have significant effects on the damper's impact displacement, low speed resistance and locking speed.
