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创新实验法教学实录——“几何光学”单元复习
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作者 朱振雄 《物理教师(高中版)》 2003年第1期11-12,共2页
关键词 创新实验法 教学实录 多媒体辅助教学 几何光学 复习教学 教学方法 物理教学
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创新化学实验六法 被引量:5
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作者 王云生 《化学教育》 CAS 2005年第4期51-52,共2页
关键词 化学实验 创新实验法 中学 化学教育 教学方法 教学改革
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新课程改革背景下高中生物创新实验教学 被引量:2
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作者 方益金 《高考》 2018年第32期30-30,共1页
实验教学是高中生物教学课程中的一个必不可少的部分,高中生物实验教学的开展,对于学生的学习、对知识的理解等都有着极大的帮助。随着实验教学的不断深入开展,其中有着一些弊端逐渐显现出来,例如在一些教师所使用的单一性的实验和程式... 实验教学是高中生物教学课程中的一个必不可少的部分,高中生物实验教学的开展,对于学生的学习、对知识的理解等都有着极大的帮助。随着实验教学的不断深入开展,其中有着一些弊端逐渐显现出来,例如在一些教师所使用的单一性的实验和程式化的实验,对学生的实验学习积极性都有着巨大的影响。因此,如何更好地解决教师在实验教学中所遇到的问题,就需要教师在教学的过程中逐渐完善、创新实验教学方法,将机械的实验转变为更加灵活、趣味的实验,促进师生交流,提高生物实验教学的质量[1]。以下就是作为在高中生物实验中的创新所应该实施的措施。 展开更多
关键词 高中生物实验 创新实验法 新课程改革 教学优势
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Changes and Innovation of Dutch Building Regulation and Control: An Ongoing Debate
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作者 Nico P. M. Scholten Rob T.H. de Wildt 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2016年第3期359-364,共6页
Dutch building regulation is under construction. After the report of the commission "Fundamentele Verkenning Bouw" in 2008, several studies have been done on the principals that the commission outlined in its report... Dutch building regulation is under construction. After the report of the commission "Fundamentele Verkenning Bouw" in 2008, several studies have been done on the principals that the commission outlined in its report. Local authorities and parties in construction were invited to start experiments with a more privatized system of building control. But this faced a lack of participation, partly due to the impact of the crisis. The minister responsible for housing and construction invited in 2011 a "Bouwteam" to develop an agenda for action for construction. In 2012, 17 action teams started to focus, speed up and simplify the planning and development of construction. Recently, the two teams related to building regulation presented their plans. The first was a roadmap towards private building control, the second, a proposal for an independent body to answer questions on constructions plans that do intrinsically but not legally meet the standards of building regulation. There is considerable controversy regarding the way that this implementation team is paving its path towards private building control. While the minister for housing conformed himself to a subsidized private implementing team, the Dutch Parliament has expressed its own priorities for regulation: insured guarantee to protect users and owners, a role for local authorities regarding safety and acceptance of buildings and simplification of building regulation and control for simple construction works. The parliament held a round-table conference to get informed about private building control. Recently, a proposal by the minister for housing was discussed. Further debate will be needed to decide about the next steps in innovation building regulation, which will take place in the upcoming months. ERB/RIGO (Foundation Expert Centre Regulations in Building/Research Institute for Real Estate) have developed own proposals for the public-private relation regarding development and construction of buildings. They expect that their proposals might be of help. The proposals are laid down in several publications and partly realized in experimental development of "to be approved" technical solutions. This paper reflects on the differences between their proposals and these of the roadmap, on the possible outcome of the ongoing debate and its implications, legal and technical, on building regulation and on legal and contractual liability. This paper tries to give an inside view on the development of regulation and the pros and cons of the proposals, starting from a theoretical outline of building regulation. 展开更多
关键词 Building regulation GOVERNMENT innovation.
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