运用创新学案的“硫及其化合物”复习课教学初探

依据冲破传统模式束缚，编写和使用创新学案教学模式，以江苏省高中化学学业水平测试“硫及其化合物”复习课为例，尝试开展用创新学案引导学生自主学习的课堂教学，对创新学案的编制过程和使用心得以及针对学生学习遇到的困惑及时调整教学策略进行阐述。

瑞典创新政策议程设置的“多源流”分析——以“2009—2012年研究与创新预算法案”为例

运用约翰·金登的多源流分析模型,以瑞典"2009—2012年研究与创新预算法案"为案例,分析了瑞典的创新政策制定过程,揭示出那些较为稳定的影响瑞典的研究与创新法案乃至创新政策议程设置和制定的主要因素,政策过程的各方参与者及其在政策议程设立和备选方案的阐明中所处的地位、所起的作用和所利用的资源等。

服务创新顾问案中所采用的顾问方法整理与评估(英文)

Many consulting firms and research institutions have started providing consultancy services for service innovations.However,academic research has not kept pace with rapidly changing developments in consulting businesses.This study evaluated all known methods currently used in service innovation consulting,and analyzed the actual practices of service innovation consulting to clarify trends in service innovation.Methods are evaluated by their strategy orientation and divergence orientation,and then classified according to a proposed general service innovation consulting framework.The findings of this study indicate that the current focus of service innovation consulting is:customer needs discovery.However,an integrated service innovation methodology covering customer needs discovery,market discovery,idea generation,strategy formulation,service engineering,and simulation/pilot is urgently needed.

教育高质量发展的路径探索与思考——以北京市第一七一中学的课程、课堂、课案、教研实践为例

北京市第一七一中学在深入学习党和国家政策要求的基础上,以课程、课堂、课案、教研为抓手,以丰富性、适切性、创新性和针对性为基本原则,深度推进学校教学的系统化变革与创新,以满足学生多元、个性化发展需求,实现教育的高质量发展。

黑龙江新型农村合作医疗制度建立探究

中共中央、国务院提出到2010年基本建立起新型农村合作医疗制度，这是解决“三农”问题的一个重大举措，也是建设社会主义新农村的重要内容。黑龙江省自推行新型农村合作医疗制度试点工作以来，取得了明显的成绩，但在实施过程中也产生了一些新问题，因此，本文针对所产生问题提出了相应的对策，以全面落实新型农村合作医疗制度，为完善医疗体系、救助水平、规范管理以及发展活力等方面提供了有力保障。

高职院校法律基础课教学模式改革探究——以陕西工业职业技术学院为例

思想道德修养与法律基础课作为对大学生进行法制教育的主阵地、主渠道,担负着培养学生法律意识、法治观念、法学素养的重任。但是长期以来,该课程在实际教学中存在着教育理念、教学方法滞后等问题,使得教学实效性不强,严重制约了其功能的发挥。因此,探索高校法治教育教学方法的改革十分迫切。

Widespread Hotel： An Innovative Made in Italy Model for Cultural Tourism and Local Sustainable Development The Umbria＇s Case

Widespread hotels represent a new Italian phenomenon still not much investigated, both on theoretical and empirical side, which cannot be ignored anymore. Indeed they meet the need to implement techniques and management tools which are able to improve the culture-tourism binomial. This would permit to transform into valid instruments of national economical development, the shared declaration of intents for which culture and tourism, especially in Italy and in this particular fragile period, represent even more the main strategic levers for the sustainable development. This article intends to describe the potentiality of these widespread hotels as innovations particularly suitable with trends recently emerged in tourism sector and outline the phenomenon pattern in ltaly with particular attention on Umbria region, in order to identify his main strength and weakness and some innovation to improve performance. To this end, it starts from the analysis of the national and international economic-managerial literature concerning in particular cultural and experienced trends shown in tourism. Then it introduces the main acquisitions about widespread hotels in Italy, updating and extending them through a desk survey based on indirect sources of various natures. Lastly, it describes the case of Umbria, analyzing more in depth making use of interviews with entrepreneurs/managers of hotels and based on a semi-structured questionnaire. The aspects of indeterminateness which were found, starting from the normative one, testify how the potentiality of the widespread hotels as far as regards the value creation for the enterprise itself and the territorial stakeholder, are still not properly understood and therefore used. It is clear that, therefore, new behaviors are needed for entrepreneurs and, most importantly, for local policy makers in order to create the conditions for the full success of these hospitality models.

Exploring Mechanisms for Putting Agriculture Value Chain Oriented Research into Use： Empirical Cases from the Research into Use （RlU） Program

Innovation systems principles are increasingly applied for putting agricultural research into use. This paper presents and analyses three such initiatives located in South Asia, with an aim to generate empirical evidence about practical aspects of the innovation process. These cases seem to suggest that the initial stages of innovation trajectory comprise of social engineering and creation of appropriate architecture of actors, after which need for new knowledge arises and favourable conditions develop for putting such knowledge into use. The cases also present how different types of agencies assume lead roles during different stages of innovation trajectory. The paper urges authorities from policy and practice to consider status of social architecture and the fact that different types of agencies play lead role in the innovation process before planning agricultural innovation initiatives.

Best Practices and Innovative Scenarios of Integrated Patient Data Management to Improve Continuity of Care and Scientific Research

Clinical data have strong features of complexity and multi-disciplinarity. Clinical data are generated both from the documentation of physicians＇ interactions with the patient and by diagnostic systems. During the care process, a number of different actors and roles （physicians, specialists, nurses, etc.） have the need to access patient data and document clinical activities in different moments and settings. Thus, data sharing and flexible aggregation based on different users＇ needs have become more and more important for supporting continuity of care at home, at hospitals, at outpatient clinics. In this paper, the authors identify and describe needs and challenges for patient data management at provider level and regional- （or inter-organizational-） level, because nowadays sharing patient data is needed to improve continuity and quality of care. For each level, the authors describe state-of-the-art Information and Communication Technology solutions to collect, manage, aggregate and share patient data. For each level some examples of best practices and solution scenarios being implemented in the Italian Healthcare setting are described as well.

An innovative design of septic tank for wastewater treatment and its performance evaluation： An applicable model for developing countries

A study was carried out to evaluate the treatment efficiency of modified model of septic tank（ST）for the treatment of domestic wastewater.The objective was to explore the possibility of increasing the removal efficiency,at household level,thereby reducing cost and treatment burden on city level treatment plants.For this purpose,a bench scale model of ST was prepared and operated continuously for 78 days at different detention times i.e.,48,24 and 12 h and at two reactor temperatures viz.15℃ and 25℃.Domestic wastewater was fed to the bench scale ST without pre-settling.Research was conducted under two different arrangements.Firstly,by installing baffles in the bench scale ST（called Run-1 setup）,and secondly by installing perforated plates between the baffles（called Run-2 setup）.Results demonstrated that Run-2 setup is better than Run-1 setup.Temperature significantly affects the efficiency.Detention time of 24 h was found feasible.Run-2 setup demonstrated a percentage BOD removal of 45%with effluent BOD of 113 mg·L^-1 at 15℃ and 85%removal with effluent BOD of 31 mg·L^-1 at 25℃.It is concluded that if a modified design of ST using Run-2 setup is provided at household level,the effluent coming out of the house will meet the National Environmental Quality Standards（NEQS）when reactor temperature is close to 25℃.Development authorities are suggested to change their by-laws and make modified ST mandatory for all households.This may significantly reduce the cost and footprint of city level wastewater treatment plants being planned.

Overheated Investment in Real Estate Inhibits Innovation:Verification and Analysis in China's Case

Whether rapid real estate investment growth inhibits China's innovation is a critical question for China's economic sustainability. Based on China's provincial panel data and using land supply as an instrumental variable for real estate investment growth, we arrived at the following findings after effectively controlling endogenous factors that could lead to estimation errors. First of all, the faster real estate investment grows in a province, the lower the growth rates of innovation and R&D spending and invention patent authorizations will be in the province, an indication that real estate directly inhibits innovation in China. Such inhibition is particularly pronounced in the industrial sectors. Secondly, in the context of rampant real estate investment, the biased loan maturity structure of China's financial system in favor of the real estate industry further inhibits innovation. This paper has verified the existence of the direct effect of real estate investment growth on regional innovation and its indirect effect on regional innovation through the biased long maturity structure of the financial system. The empirical findings of this paper provide practical policy implications for China to strike a balance between real estate development and an innovation-driven development strategy.

Innovation in the Manufacturing Sector： The Case of Serbia

The paper presents the results of research on innovation activities of manufacturing firms in Serbia. In order to answer the question how innovation takes place in one transition country, key influencing factors were identify （i.e., firm＇s size, age, ownership, industry sector, personnel qualifications and experience）. Based on the analysis of a sample comprising 73 firms, the study tried to highlight certain innovation barriers, which may have a negative impact on the total efficiency of economic performance, and growth and development of manufacturing firms in Serbia. Comparing overall innovation activities of Serbian firms to the other transition countries, it can be concluded that majority of the fhnns had innovation performances below the level EU-27. This study draws out the potential contributions to existing literature of managing innovation in Serbia.

A Case Study on Korea Telecom Skylife＇s （KTS＇s） Business Model Innovation Based on the Business Model Framework （BMF）

The aim of this paper is to assess business performances of a satellite TV--Korea Telecom Skylife （KTS）---to innovate its business model related to current technical events such as hybrid platform, digital conversion, and Intemet connected TV. For this, a theoretical logic is approached what levels of business model innovations there are, based on the ＂business model framework （BMF）＂ theory by Henry Chesbrough. Based on this theoretical backdrop, this study focuses on KTS＇s approach to utilize technical events to develop its business model and contribute to the company＇s earnings and operating cost expenditure. In conclusion, it will show the feasibility and the limitation to upgrade this firm＇s business model innovation in the smart media business ecosystem based on the last technical event, Internet connected TV.

The exploration of the innovation mode of school enterprise cooperation in game analysis

school enterprise cooperation as a new mode of teaching. In the teaching practice has its advantages and disadvantages, how to obtain the maximum value in the pros and cons,It is the problems that enterprises and schools, both sides need to work together to solve. This article will carries on the domestic and foreign cooperation game research production analysis on the advantages and disadvantages in school enterprise cooperation and the analysis of its innovation. Emphasizing that between school and enterprises signed employment agreement, both parties together to develop personnel training plan, and the teachers, technology and other aspects to carry on the cooperation, using ＂agreement order type＂ talent culture.

The Innovation Public Policies and the Firms＇ Adoption of Innovative Processes： Some Notes About the Portuguese Case

Innovation is considered an important competitiveness factor for firms and a source of wealth for economies. Innovation appears as a positive value and as a solution to solve social problems and firm＇s competitiveness. Therefore it is an important subject of policy intervention and territory development, so organizations are encouraged to adopt innovative practices through incentives and innovation policies. This paper aims to propose a new methodological approach for public policy supporting innovation evaluation in a territorial-based analysis. A new methodology which intended to contribute to strengthen and reinforce the innovation effectiveness in firms and territory development resulting from support of public mechanisms. Some economic and sociological studies had showed that Portuguese firms adopt more easily technological innovations （with short-term effects） than organizational and social innovations. In this sense, we will consider innovation public policies effects at firms and how they take available opportunities for innovation. The aim is to know if the concept of innovation spread by these policies is multidimensional （e.g., social, economic and technological） or restricted. We propose to study the factors （internal and external） that affect innovation processes in firms through case studies methodology. This research strategy will show the processes of innovation from within the organizations and analyze the socio-economic context in which organizations operate.

Eportfolio and Education for Sustainable Development （ESD） Fusion： An Innovation for 21st Century Technology

The purpose of this study is to provide a concrete innovation on how Education for Sustainable Development （ESD） is integrated into higher education using Advanced Educational Statistics as its platform. With this, university faculty, master＇s degree students and administrators can make appropriate strategies to become globally competitive and responsive to the sustainability mantra. A successful innovation has been developed, and found to be relevant and achievable. The key ingredient of this innovation is to utilize statistics as a platform of ESD fused with Multiple intelligences （MI）, Higher-Order Thinking Skills （HOTs） and latest technology. Moreover, this paper used a descriptive-correlation design, which identified the difficulties encountered by the master＇s degree students in making their innovations; then determined the relationship between the attitudes of students toward e-portfolio and their level of fusing ESD in statistics relative to： MI, HOTs and latest technology. Multiple regression analysis was utilized to predict its relationships. This innovation is highly appropriate for multidisciplinary, international students. It connects ESD principles with practice as it enables university＇s effort to contribute to ESD. This paper is supported by the actual, students＇ output which can be found in the website （http：//statisticsforndmu.blogspot.com/）.

加强校本研训 促进教师专业成长

随着校外教育课程改革工作的不断推进和素质教育的不断深化,校外专业教师的成长已经成为关注的焦点。针对云岗青少年科技站所在地区及周边环境进行的综合调查,以及对在编在职专业教师的构成情况、专业发展、水平、条件等各方面进行的综合审视,面对本单位专业教师的发展状况,我们有针对性地在校本研修中采取有效措施,力争尽快提升教师的专业素质,更好地为广大青少年服务。