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利多卡因气雾剂的表面麻醉作用 被引量:5
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作者 劳溢权 区洁雯 《江苏药学与临床研究》 2005年第3期5-7,共3页
目的研究本院研制的利多卡因碱气雾剂的表面麻醉作用。方法以生理盐水、盐酸利多卡因注射液以及空白气雾剂为对照,观察利多卡因碱气雾剂对家兔角膜反射和蛙腿刺激反射的抑制作用。结果浓度在1%以上的利多卡因碱气雾剂对家兔角膜和蛙腿... 目的研究本院研制的利多卡因碱气雾剂的表面麻醉作用。方法以生理盐水、盐酸利多卡因注射液以及空白气雾剂为对照,观察利多卡因碱气雾剂对家兔角膜反射和蛙腿刺激反射的抑制作用。结果浓度在1%以上的利多卡因碱气雾剂对家兔角膜和蛙腿均有表面麻醉作用。结论浓度在1%以上的利多卡因碱气雾剂具有良好的表面麻醉作用。 展开更多
关键词 利多卡因碱 气雾剂 表面麻醉
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Effectiveness of Mesotherapy on Temporomandibular Joint Disorders 被引量:1
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作者 Andre Pedro Oliveira Cruz Ana Filipa Rodrigues das Neves Isabel Ramires Manuel Mendonca 《Journal of Physical Science and Application》 2015年第4期249-254,共6页
TMJDs (Temporomandibular joint disorders) are a common pathology but best treatment remains unclear. The goal of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of mesotherapy on TMJD. We conducted a case review of all... TMJDs (Temporomandibular joint disorders) are a common pathology but best treatment remains unclear. The goal of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of mesotherapy on TMJD. We conducted a case review of all TMJD patients treated since 2006 with mesotherapy procedures only and using a cocktail of drugs composing of lidocaine, piroxicam and pentoxifylline. Patients were treated every 15 days until symptomatic relief was achieved and thereafter every two months. Main outcome was complete symptomatic relief, and associated factors were analysed. 27 patients were included. Complete pain relief was achieved in 26. The necessary number of procedures to get pain relief ranged from 1 to 6 (median of 1) and the total number of treatments from 1 to 40 (median of 11). 19 patients had other painful complains mainly related with anxiety disorders. A weak correlation (r = 0.357; p = 0.05) between anxiety disorders and the required months of treatments was found. Mesotherapy is a valuable option on pain relief in a temporomandibular pain syndrome with none of the systemic effects of oral medication. Anxiety may have a role on the aetiology and therapeutic success highlights the holistic approach of these patients. Future comparative studies are necessary. 展开更多
关键词 TMJDs (Temporomandibular joint disorders) MESOTHERAPY pain.
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