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利率增加在银行危机传染中的作用及其机理
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作者 杨宏斌 《重庆工商大学学报(西部论坛)》 2009年第5期83-88,共6页
利率增加会导致银行资产质量下降、增加银行筹资成本、增加银行的风险偏好,从而加大银行危机传染风险。利率变化本身不仅可以成为危机扩散的催化剂,而且还可以成为银行危机扩散的衡量指标;在利率政策的制定和实施过程中,一定要严防由于... 利率增加会导致银行资产质量下降、增加银行筹资成本、增加银行的风险偏好,从而加大银行危机传染风险。利率变化本身不仅可以成为危机扩散的催化剂,而且还可以成为银行危机扩散的衡量指标;在利率政策的制定和实施过程中,一定要严防由于金融风险的累积而发生银行危机。 展开更多
关键词 利率增加 银行危机传导 银行资产 融资能力 道德风险
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农村金融抑制的考证 被引量:5
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作者 何琳 廖东声 《农村经济》 北大核心 2007年第7期59-61,共3页
本文对金融抑制的基本指标:"利率-储蓄增加"传导机制与金融机构的信贷配置的市场化程度,在我国农村的状况进行了考证,发现"利率-储蓄增加"传导机制在农村不存在,金融机构在农村信贷配置的市场化程度极低,且具备信... 本文对金融抑制的基本指标:"利率-储蓄增加"传导机制与金融机构的信贷配置的市场化程度,在我国农村的状况进行了考证,发现"利率-储蓄增加"传导机制在农村不存在,金融机构在农村信贷配置的市场化程度极低,且具备信贷限制和强制性的信贷分配。说明我国农村存在严重的金融抑制。 展开更多
关键词 农村金融抑制 利率-储蓄增加”传导机制 信贷配置
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Physiological traits of rice seedlings in response to inorganic arsenic
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作者 WANG Hai-bin TABG Gui-di +4 位作者 LIN Zhi-hua CHEN Rong-shan LIU Chang-hui HE Hai-bin LIN Wen-xiong 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology》 2009年第12期9-15,18,共8页
The aim of our study was to better understand the different responses of rice seedling to different species of inorganic arsenic As203 (As(Ill)) and Na2HAsO4 (As(V)). Our results indicate that the biomass of r... The aim of our study was to better understand the different responses of rice seedling to different species of inorganic arsenic As203 (As(Ill)) and Na2HAsO4 (As(V)). Our results indicate that the biomass of rice seedling decreased as arsenic concentration increased, with the decrease being more significant at higher arsenic concentrations. In addition, the analysis of superoxide dimutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), and catalase (CAT) in rice roots and leaves showed that the activity of these three enzymes significantly decreased in rice tissues, especially in rice roots, as arsenic concentration was increased,. Further, the uptake and utilization efficiencies of N, P, and K were found to decrease as arsenic concentration was increased. However, the uptake and utilization efficiencies of P and K were mainly affected by As(IlI), whereas those of N were mainly affected by As(V). Inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) was used to assay arsenic accumulation in rice tissues; the results indicate that the arsenic content in rice tissues was enhanced when arsenic concentration was increased, especially in rice roots after arsenic treatment. 展开更多
关键词 inorganic arsenic Rice(Oryza satica L.) physiological traits NUTRITION
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