The fast-growing procedure (FGP) provides a simple, high-yield and lead (Pb)-release free method to prepare perovskite films. In the FGP, the ultra-dilute per- ovskite precursor solution is drop-cast onto a hot (...The fast-growing procedure (FGP) provides a simple, high-yield and lead (Pb)-release free method to prepare perovskite films. In the FGP, the ultra-dilute per- ovskite precursor solution is drop-cast onto a hot (-240℃) substrate where a perovskite film grows immediately ac- companied by the rapid evaporation of the host solvent. In this process, all the raw materials in the precursor solution are deposited into the final perovskite film. The potential pollution caused by Pb can be significantly reduced. Proper- ties of the FGP-processed perovskite films can be modulated by the precursor composition. While CH3NH3CI (MACI) affects the crystallization process and leads to full surface coverage, CH(NHz)2I (FAI) enhances the thermal stability of the film. Based on the optimized precursor composition of PbI2.(1-x)FAI.xMACI, x=0.75, FGP-processed planar het- erojunction perovskite solar cells exhibit power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) exceeding 15% with suppressed hysteresis and excellent reproducibility.展开更多
In the present study, we aimed to assess the preparation method of sterile lansoprazole powder for injection, as well as its quality and stability. By cryodesiccation technology in combination with the control of its ...In the present study, we aimed to assess the preparation method of sterile lansoprazole powder for injection, as well as its quality and stability. By cryodesiccation technology in combination with the control of its quality and stability, the optimal formulation and preparation route were screened. Through small-scale and pilot-scale production validation, the formulation and preparation route were confirmed, in which mannitol was used as skeletal matter, meglumine was used as solubilizer and p H stabilizer, and sodium hydroxide was used as p H regulator. The formulation and preparation route were reasonable, showing good quality control and stability and fitting the pharmaceutical and clinical need.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) (2015CB932203)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61377025, 91433203, and 11121091)+2 种基金the Young 1000 Talents Global Recruitment Program of Chinasupported by the US Office of Naval Research under contract N00014-15-1-2244the support from the US National Science Foundation (DMR-1305913 and OIA-1538893)
文摘The fast-growing procedure (FGP) provides a simple, high-yield and lead (Pb)-release free method to prepare perovskite films. In the FGP, the ultra-dilute per- ovskite precursor solution is drop-cast onto a hot (-240℃) substrate where a perovskite film grows immediately ac- companied by the rapid evaporation of the host solvent. In this process, all the raw materials in the precursor solution are deposited into the final perovskite film. The potential pollution caused by Pb can be significantly reduced. Proper- ties of the FGP-processed perovskite films can be modulated by the precursor composition. While CH3NH3CI (MACI) affects the crystallization process and leads to full surface coverage, CH(NHz)2I (FAI) enhances the thermal stability of the film. Based on the optimized precursor composition of PbI2.(1-x)FAI.xMACI, x=0.75, FGP-processed planar het- erojunction perovskite solar cells exhibit power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) exceeding 15% with suppressed hysteresis and excellent reproducibility.
文摘In the present study, we aimed to assess the preparation method of sterile lansoprazole powder for injection, as well as its quality and stability. By cryodesiccation technology in combination with the control of its quality and stability, the optimal formulation and preparation route were screened. Through small-scale and pilot-scale production validation, the formulation and preparation route were confirmed, in which mannitol was used as skeletal matter, meglumine was used as solubilizer and p H stabilizer, and sodium hydroxide was used as p H regulator. The formulation and preparation route were reasonable, showing good quality control and stability and fitting the pharmaceutical and clinical need.