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高对比度有机刺激响应发光材料研究进展(综述)
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作者 刘丰茂 李洁 《太原理工大学学报》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第3期414-426,共13页
【目的】信息技术的不断发展对经济、政治、文化和军事等领域产生了深远影响,信息安全问题也变得愈发突出。将信息深度隐藏是提高信息安全的重要途径之一,开发具有信息深度隐藏功能的材料是研究的热点之一。刺激响应发光材料能够对机械... 【目的】信息技术的不断发展对经济、政治、文化和军事等领域产生了深远影响,信息安全问题也变得愈发突出。将信息深度隐藏是提高信息安全的重要途径之一,开发具有信息深度隐藏功能的材料是研究的热点之一。刺激响应发光材料能够对机械力、光、温度、pH值等外部刺激产生响应性荧光信号,而具备信号开关转换功能、高对比度以及高信噪比的发光启亮型材料在信息深度隐藏领域展现出明显的优势和巨大的应用潜力。【方法】按照从分子结构改变到聚集态结构转变的顺序,总结了近五年不同类型的刺激响应发光启亮型材料,并对该材料体系进行了系统归纳。【结论】从发光机制、动力学调控、多相态转换等角度,总结了高性能刺激响应发光材料仍存在的问题,并提出了解决思路,旨在为新型高性能刺激响应发光材料的设计、制备和应用提供可借鉴的理论和实践经验。 展开更多
关键词 刺激响应发光 荧光启亮 高对比度 多相态 信息深度隐藏
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氰基二苯乙烯桥联苯并菲二联体刺激响应盘状液晶:合成、性质与应用 被引量:5
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作者 曾崇洋 胡平 +2 位作者 汪必琴 方文彦 赵可清 《有机化学》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第9期3287-3296,共10页
通过经典的Knoevenagel和Suzuki偶联反应合成并表征了具有D-A结构的氰基二苯乙烯苯并菲类盘状液晶化合物PBTPA,并通过核磁共振氢谱(^(1)H NMR)、碳谱(^(13)C NMR)和高分辨质谱(HRMS)对其进行表征.PBTPA在溶液与薄膜态都有良好的荧光发射... 通过经典的Knoevenagel和Suzuki偶联反应合成并表征了具有D-A结构的氰基二苯乙烯苯并菲类盘状液晶化合物PBTPA,并通过核磁共振氢谱(^(1)H NMR)、碳谱(^(13)C NMR)和高分辨质谱(HRMS)对其进行表征.PBTPA在溶液与薄膜态都有良好的荧光发射,表现出明显的聚集诱导发光增强效应,最大荧光强度比初始值提高了4.2倍,有效地克服了聚集诱导盘状分子猝灭的弊端.PBTPA在不同溶剂中表现出由蓝到橙明显的溶致变色,最大荧光量子产率高达74%,密度泛函理论计算发现PBTPA分子内存在明显的电荷转移.PBTPA具有研磨刺激响应,研磨前后荧光由黄色变为橙色,X射线衍射(XRD)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)证明该过程归因于晶型的转变.这一性质可以设计数据复写纸,并通过研磨和二氯甲烷蒸气熏蒸的方式实现数据重写纸的重复使用.PBTPA还有良好的液晶性,偏光显微镜(POM)织构呈现明显的扇形焦锥织构.随温度的变化表现出矩形柱状相,相变过程伴随着荧光的变化,这归因于粘度和聚集形式的变化.此外,PBTPA还有良好的电致发光性能,其制备的黄光有机发光二极管(OLED)管色纯度高达99%,光效可达16 lm/W.因此在液晶半导体、数据加工、OLED等领域具有良好的应用潜力. 展开更多
关键词 苯并菲 氰基二苯乙烯 盘状液晶 有机发光二极管(OLED) 聚集诱导效应 刺激响应发光
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Click-Formed Polymer Gels with Aggregation-Induced Emission and Dual Stimuli-Responsive Behaviors 被引量:2
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作者 Sheng-yu Shi Guo-ying Zhang 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第3期365-372,I0001-I0008,I0048,共17页
Stimuli-responsive polymer gels have recently attracted great attention due to their heat/solvent resistance,dimensional stability,and unique sensitivity to external stimuli.In this work,we synthesized thiol-functiona... Stimuli-responsive polymer gels have recently attracted great attention due to their heat/solvent resistance,dimensional stability,and unique sensitivity to external stimuli.In this work,we synthesized thiol-functionalized tetraphenylethylene(TPE)and constructed polymer gels through thiol-ene click reaction.The synthetic process of the polymer gels could be monitored by fluorescence emission of TPE moieties based on aggregation-induced emission mechanism.In addition,due to the dual redox-and acid responsiveness of the polymer gels,in the presence of dithiothreitol and trifluoroacetic acid,fluorescence quenching of the polymer gels can be observed.This stimuli-responsive characteristics endows the polymer gels with potential applications in fluorescent sensing and imaging,cancer diagnosis and selfhealing materials. 展开更多
关键词 Polymer gels Thiol-ene click reaction STIMULI-RESPONSIVE Aggregation-induced emission
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Photoinduced Room-Temperature Phosphorescence of Triphenylamine-Phenothiazine Derivative-Doped Polymers
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作者 Li Nan Wang Yunsheng Li Zhen 《有机化学》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第8期2487-2494,共8页
Photo-responsive room-temperature phosphorescent(RTP)materials have garnered significant interest due to the advantages of rapid response,spatiotemporal control,and contactless precision manipulation.However,the devel... Photo-responsive room-temperature phosphorescent(RTP)materials have garnered significant interest due to the advantages of rapid response,spatiotemporal control,and contactless precision manipulation.However,the development of such materials remains in its infancy,underscoring the importance of exploiting novel and efficient light-responsive RTP molecules.In this work,three phenothiazine derivatives of TPA-PTZ,TPA-2PTZ,and TPA-3PTZ were successfully synthesized via the Buchwald-Hartwig C—N coupling reaction.By embedding these molecules as RTP guests into polymethyl methacrylate(PMMA)matrix,photo-induced RTP properties were realized.Upon sustained UV irradiation,there was an enhancement of 19 times in the quantum yield to reach a value of 5.68%.Remarkably,these materials exhibit superior alongside robust light and thermal stability,maintaining high phosphorescence intensity even after prolonged UV exposure(irradiation for>200 s by a 365 nm UV lamp with the power of 500μW·cm-2)or at higher temperature up to 75℃.The outstanding properties of these photo-induced RTP materials make them promising candidates for applications in information encryption,anti-counterfeiting,and advanced optical materials. 展开更多
关键词 stimuli-responsive luminescent materials photo-induced room-temperature phosphorescence phenothiazine derivatives doped polymer
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Multi-responsive red solid emitter: Detection of trace water and sense of relative humidity
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作者 Yuqi Cao Ligong Chen +1 位作者 Dongqi Liu Bowei Wang 《Science China Materials》 SCIE EI CSCD 2019年第6期823-830,共8页
A multi-responsive D-A type compound(CYQ)based on pyrone and triphenylamine was designed and successfully synthesized. The target compound exhibited distinct aggregation-enhanced emission(AEE) effect.Solvatochromic ex... A multi-responsive D-A type compound(CYQ)based on pyrone and triphenylamine was designed and successfully synthesized. The target compound exhibited distinct aggregation-enhanced emission(AEE) effect.Solvatochromic experiment and density functional theory(DFT) indicated CYQ possessed excellent intramolecular charge transfer(ICT) ability. Besides, its mechanofluorochromic property(MFC) was found with a 37 nm redshift. Powder wide-angle X-ray diffraction(PXRD) and differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) measurements were performed to demonstrate the transformation from the crystalline to amorphous states upon grinding. Surprisingly,CYQ displayed a hypersensitive response to trace water in organic solvents with an excellent detection limit as low as 0.0096% in tetrahydrofuran(THF). Furthermore, it was found that the fluorescent intensity of CYQ declined progressively upon humidity rise, and its color change can be witnessed by naked eyes. Therefore, the relative humidity(RH) sensing strategy guarantees the AIEgen to become a colorimetric sensor under various conditions. 展开更多
关键词 aggregation - enhanced emission mechanofluorochromic trace water humidity
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