目的:探讨高电压刺激治疗慢性下肢静脉性溃疡(chronic venous leg ulcer,CVLU)的临床效果。方法:60例住院治疗的CVLU患者随机分为试验组和对照组各30例。两组均行手术治疗,术后高电压刺激组患者给予高电压刺激治疗及常规换药,对照组患...目的:探讨高电压刺激治疗慢性下肢静脉性溃疡(chronic venous leg ulcer,CVLU)的临床效果。方法:60例住院治疗的CVLU患者随机分为试验组和对照组各30例。两组均行手术治疗,术后高电压刺激组患者给予高电压刺激治疗及常规换药,对照组患者仅行常规换药,比较两组治疗后的溃疡完全愈合率、溃疡面积以及渗液量和肉芽组织生长情况。结果:治疗4周后,高电压刺激组患者的溃疡完全愈合率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗1周、2周及4周时,高电压刺激组患者的溃疡面积均明显小于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗1周后,两组患者的溃疡渗液量均较多,且肉芽组织生长不明显。治疗2周后,肉眼可观察到两组患者的溃疡面渗液量均逐渐减少,以高电压刺激组患者渗液量减少更明显,且颜色较黄且粘稠;两组均观察到肉芽组织及上皮组织生长,以高电压刺激组患者更为明显。结论:高电压刺激治疗CVLU的临床效果显著,能够加速溃疡创面愈合。展开更多
Previous studies have confirmed that both honeybee and Drosophila are capable of learning and memory. This study aimed to investigate whether the house fly （Aldrichina grahami）, with strong instincts to adapt their ...Previous studies have confirmed that both honeybee and Drosophila are capable of learning and memory. This study aimed to investigate whether the house fly （Aldrichina grahami）, with strong instincts to adapt their living environment, have the learning ability to associate odor stimulus to avoid electric shock in free flying state using a device developed by the authors. The result showed the learning ability ofA. grahami at the electric shock voltages of 5 V, 25 V and 45 V AC. When 60 V was used, the flies were frequently injured. Our results indicate that A. grahami is a good model to study the neural mechanism of learning and memory. The paradigm in this study has some advantages that can be used in future studies of free insects.展开更多
文摘目的:探讨高电压刺激治疗慢性下肢静脉性溃疡(chronic venous leg ulcer,CVLU)的临床效果。方法:60例住院治疗的CVLU患者随机分为试验组和对照组各30例。两组均行手术治疗,术后高电压刺激组患者给予高电压刺激治疗及常规换药,对照组患者仅行常规换药,比较两组治疗后的溃疡完全愈合率、溃疡面积以及渗液量和肉芽组织生长情况。结果:治疗4周后,高电压刺激组患者的溃疡完全愈合率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗1周、2周及4周时,高电压刺激组患者的溃疡面积均明显小于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗1周后,两组患者的溃疡渗液量均较多,且肉芽组织生长不明显。治疗2周后,肉眼可观察到两组患者的溃疡面渗液量均逐渐减少,以高电压刺激组患者渗液量减少更明显,且颜色较黄且粘稠;两组均观察到肉芽组织及上皮组织生长,以高电压刺激组患者更为明显。结论:高电压刺激治疗CVLU的临床效果显著,能够加速溃疡创面愈合。
文摘Previous studies have confirmed that both honeybee and Drosophila are capable of learning and memory. This study aimed to investigate whether the house fly （Aldrichina grahami）, with strong instincts to adapt their living environment, have the learning ability to associate odor stimulus to avoid electric shock in free flying state using a device developed by the authors. The result showed the learning ability ofA. grahami at the electric shock voltages of 5 V, 25 V and 45 V AC. When 60 V was used, the flies were frequently injured. Our results indicate that A. grahami is a good model to study the neural mechanism of learning and memory. The paradigm in this study has some advantages that can be used in future studies of free insects.
