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谈如何达到满载
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作者 宗爱明 《航海技术》 北大核心 2002年第5期19-19,共1页
满载,是在有货源的情况下,用足剩余净载重量,让船舶既不超载,又能充分利用净载重量。“李白轮”第70航次于4月18日完成了在Koper港的4147.092t……
关键词 满载 船舶装载 剩余重量 船性 水尺 排水量 DWT
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Effects of Species and Low Dose Nitrogen Addition on Litter Decomposition of Three Dominant Grasses in Hulun Buir Meadow Steppe 被引量:11
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作者 张彩虹 李胜功 +2 位作者 张雷明 辛晓平 刘杏认 《Journal of Resources and Ecology》 CSCD 2013年第1期20-26,共7页
Atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition caused by anthropogenic activities may alter litter decomposition and species composition, and then affect N cycling and carbon (C) sequestration in an ecosystem. Using the litt... Atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition caused by anthropogenic activities may alter litter decomposition and species composition, and then affect N cycling and carbon (C) sequestration in an ecosystem. Using the litterbag method, we studied the effects of N addition (CK: no N addition; low-N: 1 g N m-2 y-l; high-N: 2 g N m-2 y-l) on changes in mass remaining of shoot litter decomposition of three grasses (Stipa baicalensis, Carex pediformis and Leymus chinensis) over 28 months in the Hulun Buir meadow steppe of Inner Mongolia. The results showed that the addition of high and low N had no significant effect on the decomposition of single-species litter, but low N addition slightly inhibited the decomposition of litter mixtures. In addition, litter decomposition was strongly species dependent. Our results suggest that species type is likely the main determinant of litter decomposition, and low N deposition in natural ecosystems does not influence single-species litter decomposition. 展开更多
关键词 GRASSLAND mixed litter N addition remaining mass
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