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刹车荷载反复作用下沥青路面剪切动响应三维有限元分析 被引量:15
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作者 彭卫兵 刘萌成 刘书镐 《公路交通科技》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第9期46-52,共7页
为了揭示刹车反复作用下沥青路面剪切动响应力学行为特征,应用ABAQUS建立了典型半刚性基层沥青路面三维计算模型,针对沥青路面剪切动响应控制性外部影响因素,以及单次及反复刹车作用下沥青路面剪应力与水平位移变化规律进行了数值模拟... 为了揭示刹车反复作用下沥青路面剪切动响应力学行为特征,应用ABAQUS建立了典型半刚性基层沥青路面三维计算模型,针对沥青路面剪切动响应控制性外部影响因素,以及单次及反复刹车作用下沥青路面剪应力与水平位移变化规律进行了数值模拟分析。计算结果表明:加速度和阻尼比对路面结构残余水平位移存在较大影响;刹车作用效应随着深度的增加而迅速衰减,路表呈现为波浪形的剪切推移变形特征;反复刹车导致沥青路表残余变形缓慢累积,作用次数达到106次后可形成波浪形车辙病害。 展开更多
关键词 道路工程 剪切动响应 有限元分析 沥青路面 反复刹车荷载
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Effect of Shear Wave Velocity on the Ground Motion Parameters of Site Surface 被引量:1
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作者 Cao Junfeng Feng Weidong +1 位作者 Meng Fanyue Dong Shuanglin 《Earthquake Research in China》 2014年第2期233-241,共9页
Based on the data from typical sites in the Jianghuai region,many kinds of soil layer seismic response are modeled by increasing and decreasing the measured values of shear velocity to a certain scale. The seismic res... Based on the data from typical sites in the Jianghuai region,many kinds of soil layer seismic response are modeled by increasing and decreasing the measured values of shear velocity to a certain scale. The seismic response of soil layer sites are calculated using the one-dimensional equivalent linear method in the frequency domain by choosing the Taft,Kobe and El-centro records as the ground motion input. The results show that the impact of shear velocity variability on the surface ground motion is in relation to the soil layer structure and ground motion input parameters such as amplitude and spectral characteristic. With the increase of shear velocity,the PGA( peak ground acceleration)on the surface of site will increase,however,the characteristic period of the acceleration response spectra is decreasing. 展开更多
关键词 Shear velocity Peak ground acceleration Characteristic period
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Research on suppress vibration of rotor misalignment with shear viscous damper 被引量:2
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作者 黄秀金 He Lidong Wang Cai 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2015年第2期239-243,共5页
A new type of shear viscous damper for rotating machinery is designed. The new damper with good stability and reliability can inhibit all kinds of frequency multiplication vibration caused by misalignment in the condi... A new type of shear viscous damper for rotating machinery is designed. The new damper with good stability and reliability can inhibit all kinds of frequency multiplication vibration caused by misalignment in the condition of nonstop machine. It analyzes and discusses the use of the shear viscous damper for misalignment vibration response inhibition with a finite element method, and experi ments are extensively carried out with a laboratory test rig. Both the simulation and experimental re suits basically agree well in that, the damper can effectively control the misalignment vibration of the rotor system and improves the stability of the plitude of one time running speed component bration has been basically eliminated. entire rotor system. Experimental results show the am decreases by 30% , and the two time running speed vibration has been basically eliminated. 展开更多
关键词 shear viscous damper MISALIGNMENT rotor system vibration control
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INFLUENCE OF UNCERTAINTY OF ROCK PROPERTIES ON SEISMIC RESPONSES OF REACTOR BUILDINGS
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作者 李忠诚 李忠献 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2006年第1期50-55,共6页
The influence of the dispersion and uncertainty of the dynamic shear wave velocity and Poisson's ratio of soil in a hard rock site was investigated on the seismic response of reactor building structure. The analysis ... The influence of the dispersion and uncertainty of the dynamic shear wave velocity and Poisson's ratio of soil in a hard rock site was investigated on the seismic response of reactor building structure. The analysis is performed by considering the soil-structure interaction effects and based on the model of the reactor building in a typical pressurized water reactor nuclear power plant (NPP). The numerical results show that for the typical floor selected, while the relative increment ratio of the dynamic shear wave velocity varies from -30% to 30% compared to the basis of 1 930 m/s, the relative variation of the horizontal response spectra peak value lies in the scope of ±10% for the internal structure, and the relative variation of the frequency corresponding to the spectra peak is 0.0% in most cases. The relative variation of the vertical response spectra peak value lies in the scope of - 10% to 22%, and the relative variation of the frequency corresponding to the Spectra peak lies in the scope of - 22% to 4%. The analysis indicates that the dynamic shear wave velocity and the Poisson's ratio of the rock would affect the seismic response of structure and the soil-structure interaction effects should be considered in seismic analysis and design of NPP even for a hard rock site. 展开更多
关键词 reactor building seismic response floor response spectra dynamic shear wave velocity Poisson's ratio sensitivity analysis
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