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虚拟现实学习环境下力反馈交互促进技能习得的实验研究 被引量:7
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作者 沈阳 王兆雪 +2 位作者 潘俊君 禹鹏 钟宁 《电化教育研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2021年第9期76-83,共8页
虚拟现实技术变革传统教育,已经纵深至医学、建筑学等学科领域。文章围绕“知能发展”这一创新人才培养目标,以技能习得为研究主题,通过分析传统医学教育中手术技能习得难以实现的诸多困境,提出虚拟现实技术构建的学习场景能够促进学习... 虚拟现实技术变革传统教育,已经纵深至医学、建筑学等学科领域。文章围绕“知能发展”这一创新人才培养目标,以技能习得为研究主题,通过分析传统医学教育中手术技能习得难以实现的诸多困境,提出虚拟现实技术构建的学习场景能够促进学习绩效提升,并以此开展了实证研究。准实验基于我国自主研发的虚拟手术系统,面向北京航天总医院手术技能培训实验中心的医学临床高年级学生进行。在GOALS评价框架下,探究VR学习环境中,力反馈交互对手术技能习得在深度感知、组织处理能力、双手协调性和手术效率方面的影响。研究表明:加入力反馈交互学习可正向影响手术技能习得。结合数据分析、专家和被试访谈,提出研究启示,为VR智能医教的应用发展提供借鉴。 展开更多
关键词 虚拟现实 虚拟手术 技能习得 力反馈交互 智能医教
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A virtual 3D interactive painting method for Chinese calligraphy and painting based on real-time force feedback technology 被引量:4
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作者 Chao GUO Zeng-xuan HOU +2 位作者 You-zhi SHI Jun XU Dan-dan YU 《Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2017年第11期1843-1853,共11页
A novel 3D interactive painting method for Chinese calligraphy and painting based on force feedback technology is proposed. The relationship between the force exerted on the brush and the resulting brush deformation i... A novel 3D interactive painting method for Chinese calligraphy and painting based on force feedback technology is proposed. The relationship between the force exerted on the brush and the resulting brush deformation is analyzed and a spring-mass model is used to build a model of the 3D Chinese brush. The 2D brush footprint between the brush and the plane of the paper or object is calculated according to the deformation of the 3D brush when force is exerted on the 3D brush. Then the 3D brush footprint is obtained by projecting the 2D brush footprint onto the surface of the 3D object in real time, and a complete 3D brushstroke is obtained by superimposing 3D brush footprints along the painting direction. The proposed method has been suc- cessfully applied in a virtual 3D interactive drawing system based on force feedback technology. In this system, users can paint 3D brushstrokes in real time with a Phantom Desktop haptic device, which can effectively serve as a virtual reality interface to the simulated painting environment for users. 展开更多
关键词 3D brush model 3D brushstroke 3D interactive painting Real-time force feedback technology
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