The non-isothermal kinetics of mechanochemical reduction of Ag2O with graphite was studied by DSC and TGA with a model of fitting Malek approach and a model-free advanced isoconversional method of Vyazovkin. To evalua...The non-isothermal kinetics of mechanochemical reduction of Ag2O with graphite was studied by DSC and TGA with a model of fitting Malek approach and a model-free advanced isoconversional method of Vyazovkin. To evaluate the kinetics parameters, Ag2O–graphite mixture of as-received and milled for 2 and 4 h samples were selected. Based on the results obtained by Vyazovkin method calculation, however, the difference between the maximum and minimum values of activation energy is less than 20%-30%of the average activation energy ((99.38±2.36) kJ/mol) and thermal decomposition of mechanically activated Ag2O for 2 h is a multi-step process. Moreover, the thermal decomposition of mechanically activated Ag2O–graphite powder activated for 4 h is a single-step process (the average activation energy=(93.68±2.26) kJ/mol). The kinetics modeling shows that the complexity of thermal decomposition of as-received Ag2O–graphite mixture is higher than that of the others. While, the autocatalytic tendency of as-received Ag2O–graphite mixture is lower than that of the others.展开更多
By considering the dual Liouville theory emerging in the near-horizon limit, we study the thermodynamics of general rotating black hole with four charges in four dimensions. Both the black hole entropy and temperature...By considering the dual Liouville theory emerging in the near-horizon limit, we study the thermodynamics of general rotating black hole with four charges in four dimensions. Both the black hole entropy and temperature are found to agree with the gravitational expectations. The relations between the new Liouville formalism and the anomaly approach are also discussed.展开更多
A two-parameter family of discrete models, consisting of two coupled nonlinear difference equations, describing a host-parasite interaction is considered. In particular, we prove that the model has at most one nontriv...A two-parameter family of discrete models, consisting of two coupled nonlinear difference equations, describing a host-parasite interaction is considered. In particular, we prove that the model has at most one nontrivial interior fixed point which is stable for a certain range of parameter values and also undergoes a Neimark-Sacker bifurcation that produces an attracting invariant curve in some areas of the parameter.展开更多
文摘The non-isothermal kinetics of mechanochemical reduction of Ag2O with graphite was studied by DSC and TGA with a model of fitting Malek approach and a model-free advanced isoconversional method of Vyazovkin. To evaluate the kinetics parameters, Ag2O–graphite mixture of as-received and milled for 2 and 4 h samples were selected. Based on the results obtained by Vyazovkin method calculation, however, the difference between the maximum and minimum values of activation energy is less than 20%-30%of the average activation energy ((99.38±2.36) kJ/mol) and thermal decomposition of mechanically activated Ag2O for 2 h is a multi-step process. Moreover, the thermal decomposition of mechanically activated Ag2O–graphite powder activated for 4 h is a single-step process (the average activation energy=(93.68±2.26) kJ/mol). The kinetics modeling shows that the complexity of thermal decomposition of as-received Ag2O–graphite mixture is higher than that of the others. While, the autocatalytic tendency of as-received Ag2O–graphite mixture is lower than that of the others.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.11275017 and 11173028
文摘By considering the dual Liouville theory emerging in the near-horizon limit, we study the thermodynamics of general rotating black hole with four charges in four dimensions. Both the black hole entropy and temperature are found to agree with the gravitational expectations. The relations between the new Liouville formalism and the anomaly approach are also discussed.
文摘A two-parameter family of discrete models, consisting of two coupled nonlinear difference equations, describing a host-parasite interaction is considered. In particular, we prove that the model has at most one nontrivial interior fixed point which is stable for a certain range of parameter values and also undergoes a Neimark-Sacker bifurcation that produces an attracting invariant curve in some areas of the parameter.