The evaluation approach to the accuracy of the image feature descriptors plays an important role in image feature extraction. We point out that the image shape feature can be described by the Zernike moments set while...The evaluation approach to the accuracy of the image feature descriptors plays an important role in image feature extraction. We point out that the image shape feature can be described by the Zernike moments set while briefly introducing the basic concept of the Zernike moment. After talking about the image reconstruction technique based on the inverse transformation of Zernike moment, the evaluation approach to the accuracy of the Zernike moments shape feature via the dissimilarity degree and the reconstruction ratio between the original image and the reconstructed image is proposed. The experiment results demonstrate the feasibility of this evaluation approach to image Zernike moments shape feature.展开更多
The dynamics equation for each individual atom is established directly around the equilibrium state of the system of N atoms based on the inter-atomic potential energy of EAM model.Using the theory of lattice dynamics...The dynamics equation for each individual atom is established directly around the equilibrium state of the system of N atoms based on the inter-atomic potential energy of EAM model.Using the theory of lattice dynamics and periodical boundary condition,the 3N×3N stiffness matrix in eigen equations of vibration frequencies for a parallelepiped crystal is reduced to a 3n×3n matrix of eigen equations of vibration frequencies for a unit lattice.The constitutive relation of the crystal at finite temperature is extracted based on the quantum-mechanical principle.The thermodynamic properties and the stress-strain relationships of crystal Cu with large plastic deformation at different temperatures are calculated,the calculation results agree well with experimental data.展开更多
Multi-agent systems(MASs) are ubiquitous in natural and artificial systems. This paper aims to establish the finite-time adaptive consensus criterion for a class of MASs with nonlinear dynamics. Traditionally, the fin...Multi-agent systems(MASs) are ubiquitous in natural and artificial systems. This paper aims to establish the finite-time adaptive consensus criterion for a class of MASs with nonlinear dynamics. Traditionally, the finite-time consensus criterion is often established based on the prior information on Lipschitz constants and the eigenvalues of Laplacian matrix. However, it is difficult to acquire the above prior information for most real-world engineering systems. To overcome the above difficulty, this paper develops the finite-time consensus criteria for a class of MASs with nonlinear dynamics via adaptive technique. In detail, we design the finite-time distributed node-based and edge-based adaptive consensus protocols for a class of MASs with fixed and switching topologies. Numerical simulations are also given to validate the proposed finite-time adaptive consensus criterion.展开更多
文摘The evaluation approach to the accuracy of the image feature descriptors plays an important role in image feature extraction. We point out that the image shape feature can be described by the Zernike moments set while briefly introducing the basic concept of the Zernike moment. After talking about the image reconstruction technique based on the inverse transformation of Zernike moment, the evaluation approach to the accuracy of the Zernike moments shape feature via the dissimilarity degree and the reconstruction ratio between the original image and the reconstructed image is proposed. The experiment results demonstrate the feasibility of this evaluation approach to image Zernike moments shape feature.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.10872197,11021262 and 11172303)
文摘The dynamics equation for each individual atom is established directly around the equilibrium state of the system of N atoms based on the inter-atomic potential energy of EAM model.Using the theory of lattice dynamics and periodical boundary condition,the 3N×3N stiffness matrix in eigen equations of vibration frequencies for a parallelepiped crystal is reduced to a 3n×3n matrix of eigen equations of vibration frequencies for a unit lattice.The constitutive relation of the crystal at finite temperature is extracted based on the quantum-mechanical principle.The thermodynamic properties and the stress-strain relationships of crystal Cu with large plastic deformation at different temperatures are calculated,the calculation results agree well with experimental data.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China("973"Project)(Grant No.2014CB845302)the National Science and Technology Major Project of China(Grant No.2014ZX10004001-014)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11472290)
文摘Multi-agent systems(MASs) are ubiquitous in natural and artificial systems. This paper aims to establish the finite-time adaptive consensus criterion for a class of MASs with nonlinear dynamics. Traditionally, the finite-time consensus criterion is often established based on the prior information on Lipschitz constants and the eigenvalues of Laplacian matrix. However, it is difficult to acquire the above prior information for most real-world engineering systems. To overcome the above difficulty, this paper develops the finite-time consensus criteria for a class of MASs with nonlinear dynamics via adaptive technique. In detail, we design the finite-time distributed node-based and edge-based adaptive consensus protocols for a class of MASs with fixed and switching topologies. Numerical simulations are also given to validate the proposed finite-time adaptive consensus criterion.