We introduce new kinds of states of quantized radiation fields, which are the superpositions of negative binomial states. They exhibit remarkable nonclassical properties and reduce to Schr?dinger cat states in a certa...We introduce new kinds of states of quantized radiation fields, which are the superpositions of negative binomial states. They exhibit remarkable nonclassical properties and reduce to Schr?dinger cat states in a certain limit. The algebras involved in the even and odd negative binomial states turn out to be generally deformed oscillator algebras. It is found that the even and odd negative binomial states satisfy the same eigenvalue equation with the same eigenvalue and they can be viewed as two-photon nonlinear coherent states. Two methods of generating such the states are proposed.展开更多
The quantum behavior ofa precooled cantilever can be probed highly efficiently by electrostatically coupling to a trapped ultracold ion, in which a fast cooling of the cantilever down to the ground vibrational state ...The quantum behavior ofa precooled cantilever can be probed highly efficiently by electrostatically coupling to a trapped ultracold ion, in which a fast cooling of the cantilever down to the ground vibrational state is possible. Within a simple model with an ultracold ion coupled to a cantilever with only few vibrational quanta, we solve the dynamics of the coupling system by a squeezed-state expansion technique, and can in principle obtain the exact solution of the time-evolution of the coupling system in the absence of the rotating-wave approximation. Comparing to the treatment under the rotating-wave approximation, we present a more accurate description of the quantum behavior of the cantilever.展开更多
We propose a scheme to teleport an unknown superposition of two atomic coherent states with different phases. Our scheme is based on resonant and dispersive atom-field interaction. Our scheme provides a possibility of...We propose a scheme to teleport an unknown superposition of two atomic coherent states with different phases. Our scheme is based on resonant and dispersive atom-field interaction. Our scheme provides a possibility of teleporting macroscopic superposition states of many atoms first time.展开更多
We propose a new scheme for generating the superposition and entanglement of the coherent states and squeezed states by consid- ering N superconducting charge qubits (or artificial two-level atoms) interacting with ...We propose a new scheme for generating the superposition and entanglement of the coherent states and squeezed states by consid- ering N superconducting charge qubits (or artificial two-level atoms) interacting with photons in a high finesse cavity on a chip, assisted by a strong driving field. By virtue of the parameters of this system, we can generate novel quantum states, for example, multiparty entangled states and Schr6dinger cat states among the superconducting qubits, coherent states and squeezed states of the cavity. These states, whose amplitudes are about two orders greater than those from the atomic quantum electrodynamics in classical cavity, are important for understanding the boundary between quantum and classical behavior and can be utilized in experimental studies on decoherence. This device may be an architecture for future solid-state quantum computation and communication.展开更多
文摘We introduce new kinds of states of quantized radiation fields, which are the superpositions of negative binomial states. They exhibit remarkable nonclassical properties and reduce to Schr?dinger cat states in a certain limit. The algebras involved in the even and odd negative binomial states turn out to be generally deformed oscillator algebras. It is found that the even and odd negative binomial states satisfy the same eigenvalue equation with the same eigenvalue and they can be viewed as two-photon nonlinear coherent states. Two methods of generating such the states are proposed.
基金The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 10474118 and 10274093 and the National Fundamental Research Program of China under Grant No. 2005CB724502
文摘The quantum behavior ofa precooled cantilever can be probed highly efficiently by electrostatically coupling to a trapped ultracold ion, in which a fast cooling of the cantilever down to the ground vibrational state is possible. Within a simple model with an ultracold ion coupled to a cantilever with only few vibrational quanta, we solve the dynamics of the coupling system by a squeezed-state expansion technique, and can in principle obtain the exact solution of the time-evolution of the coupling system in the absence of the rotating-wave approximation. Comparing to the treatment under the rotating-wave approximation, we present a more accurate description of the quantum behavior of the cantilever.
文摘We propose a scheme to teleport an unknown superposition of two atomic coherent states with different phases. Our scheme is based on resonant and dispersive atom-field interaction. Our scheme provides a possibility of teleporting macroscopic superposition states of many atoms first time.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation ofChina (Grant Nos. 11074070, 10774042, 10874235, 10934010, 60978019,10775176, 60525417, and 10774163)the Natural Science Foundation ofHunan Province (Grant No. 09JJ3121)+1 种基金the Key Project of Science andTechnology of Hunan Province (Grant No. 2010FJ2005)the NKBRSFC(Grants Nos. 2006CB921400, 2009CB930704 and 2010CB922904)
文摘We propose a new scheme for generating the superposition and entanglement of the coherent states and squeezed states by consid- ering N superconducting charge qubits (or artificial two-level atoms) interacting with photons in a high finesse cavity on a chip, assisted by a strong driving field. By virtue of the parameters of this system, we can generate novel quantum states, for example, multiparty entangled states and Schr6dinger cat states among the superconducting qubits, coherent states and squeezed states of the cavity. These states, whose amplitudes are about two orders greater than those from the atomic quantum electrodynamics in classical cavity, are important for understanding the boundary between quantum and classical behavior and can be utilized in experimental studies on decoherence. This device may be an architecture for future solid-state quantum computation and communication.