针对常规方法对于气体绝缘金属封闭开关设备(Gas Insulated Switchgear,GIS)机械缺陷的特征识别稳定性差、识别率低的问题,在图谱理论的基础上,提出一种基于图谱功率谱熵和最大均值差异(Maximum Mean Discrepancy,MMD)的GIS机械状态辨...针对常规方法对于气体绝缘金属封闭开关设备(Gas Insulated Switchgear,GIS)机械缺陷的特征识别稳定性差、识别率低的问题,在图谱理论的基础上,提出一种基于图谱功率谱熵和最大均值差异(Maximum Mean Discrepancy,MMD)的GIS机械状态辨识方法。首先将采集得到的GIS振动信号转化为图信号,并利用图傅里叶变换技术变换至图谱域进行分析处理;然后提取图谱功率谱熵作为表征GIS不同状态的特征参数;最后利用MMD距离判别函数实现GIS不同工况下的状态辨识。实验结果表明:在噪声干扰的情况下,所提方法能够有效提取GIS不同状态下的特征参数,并成功区分出屏蔽罩松动及内部异物缺陷,状态辨识精度高达93.89%,较常规方法有明显提高。展开更多
The accuracy of conventional time delay estimation （TDE） algorithms is limited by the sampling interval. A novel algorithm of subsample TDE suitable for widehand signals is presented to improve the accuracy. This al...The accuracy of conventional time delay estimation （TDE） algorithms is limited by the sampling interval. A novel algorithm of subsample TDE suitable for widehand signals is presented to improve the accuracy. This algorithm applies periodogram and parabolic interpolation to the cross correlation spectrum of band limited stochastic signals, and can obtain a continuous time delay estimator. Simulations are carried out to compare the performance of the proposed algorithm with that of other subsample TDE algorithms. Results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms other algorithms and reachs the Cramer-Rao lower bound （CRLB） at a high signal- to-noise ratio. For the wideband characteristic and the randomness of the transmitting signal, the proposed algo- rithm is suitable for the low probability of intercept radars.展开更多
文摘针对常规方法对于气体绝缘金属封闭开关设备(Gas Insulated Switchgear,GIS)机械缺陷的特征识别稳定性差、识别率低的问题,在图谱理论的基础上,提出一种基于图谱功率谱熵和最大均值差异(Maximum Mean Discrepancy,MMD)的GIS机械状态辨识方法。首先将采集得到的GIS振动信号转化为图信号,并利用图傅里叶变换技术变换至图谱域进行分析处理;然后提取图谱功率谱熵作为表征GIS不同状态的特征参数;最后利用MMD距离判别函数实现GIS不同工况下的状态辨识。实验结果表明:在噪声干扰的情况下,所提方法能够有效提取GIS不同状态下的特征参数,并成功区分出屏蔽罩松动及内部异物缺陷,状态辨识精度高达93.89%,较常规方法有明显提高。
基金Supported by the National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory Foundation (N200902)~~
文摘The accuracy of conventional time delay estimation （TDE） algorithms is limited by the sampling interval. A novel algorithm of subsample TDE suitable for widehand signals is presented to improve the accuracy. This algorithm applies periodogram and parabolic interpolation to the cross correlation spectrum of band limited stochastic signals, and can obtain a continuous time delay estimator. Simulations are carried out to compare the performance of the proposed algorithm with that of other subsample TDE algorithms. Results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms other algorithms and reachs the Cramer-Rao lower bound （CRLB） at a high signal- to-noise ratio. For the wideband characteristic and the randomness of the transmitting signal, the proposed algo- rithm is suitable for the low probability of intercept radars.
