由于相间功率控制器(Interphase Power Controller,IPC)在电力系统潮流控制中的过电压问题应用,基于IPC的基本结构,研究了IPC的过电压问题。建立正常、扰动情况下IPC端口、电容及电感承受的电压与IPC结构参数、运行参数之间的关系表达式...由于相间功率控制器(Interphase Power Controller,IPC)在电力系统潮流控制中的过电压问题应用,基于IPC的基本结构,研究了IPC的过电压问题。建立正常、扰动情况下IPC端口、电容及电感承受的电压与IPC结构参数、运行参数之间的关系表达式,得出当IPC始端电压超前末端电压,在增大有功功率的同时,IPC将向网络提供较大的感性无功功率,使IPC端口出现过电压的危险;并且IPC两条并联支路的移相角越大,电容器、电感器上过电压越严重;当IPC末端断线,将出现严重的谐振过电压。在此基础上提出了并联可控电抗器(Thyristor Con-trol Resistor,TCR)于IPC的出口处,动态调节IPC注入网络中的无功功率以控制节点电压的方法。算例表明通过TCR与IPC的协调,可以有效地控制电网的潮流分布,抑制过电压水平。展开更多
In this paper, the energy-efficient power control problem in cognitive radio （CR） networks is studied not only to provide energy-efficient transmission, but also to guarantee the normal operation of primary users （...In this paper, the energy-efficient power control problem in cognitive radio （CR） networks is studied not only to provide energy-efficient transmission, but also to guarantee the normal operation of primary users （PUs）. Moreover, the static energy-efficient power control （SEPC） algorithm is proposed in static scenario to maximize the capacity of secondary users （SUs） and to reduce the power consumption according to the interference from PU to SU. Furthermore, based on the analysis of PU＇s dynamic feature with Markov chain and SEPC algorithm,the dynamic energy-efficient power control （DEPC） algorithm is proposed taking into account the probability of detection and false alarm caused by sensing errors. Extensive simulation results show that the performance of the proposed algorithms is significantly improved compared with the existing algorithm.展开更多
文摘由于相间功率控制器(Interphase Power Controller,IPC)在电力系统潮流控制中的过电压问题应用,基于IPC的基本结构,研究了IPC的过电压问题。建立正常、扰动情况下IPC端口、电容及电感承受的电压与IPC结构参数、运行参数之间的关系表达式,得出当IPC始端电压超前末端电压,在增大有功功率的同时,IPC将向网络提供较大的感性无功功率,使IPC端口出现过电压的危险;并且IPC两条并联支路的移相角越大,电容器、电感器上过电压越严重;当IPC末端断线,将出现严重的谐振过电压。在此基础上提出了并联可控电抗器(Thyristor Con-trol Resistor,TCR)于IPC的出口处,动态调节IPC注入网络中的无功功率以控制节点电压的方法。算例表明通过TCR与IPC的协调,可以有效地控制电网的潮流分布,抑制过电压水平。
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China，Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation，the Key Project of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology，the National Youth Science Foundation
文摘In this paper, the energy-efficient power control problem in cognitive radio （CR） networks is studied not only to provide energy-efficient transmission, but also to guarantee the normal operation of primary users （PUs）. Moreover, the static energy-efficient power control （SEPC） algorithm is proposed in static scenario to maximize the capacity of secondary users （SUs） and to reduce the power consumption according to the interference from PU to SU. Furthermore, based on the analysis of PU＇s dynamic feature with Markov chain and SEPC algorithm,the dynamic energy-efficient power control （DEPC） algorithm is proposed taking into account the probability of detection and false alarm caused by sensing errors. Extensive simulation results show that the performance of the proposed algorithms is significantly improved compared with the existing algorithm.
