目的:探讨多学科协作护理联合优质护理对急诊患者的影响。方法:随机选取2017-02~2018-02本院急诊科收治的39例患者为对照组,施以常规护理;另选取2018-03~2019-03本院急诊科收治的39例患者为研究组,施以多学科协作护理联合优质护理。记...目的:探讨多学科协作护理联合优质护理对急诊患者的影响。方法:随机选取2017-02~2018-02本院急诊科收治的39例患者为对照组,施以常规护理;另选取2018-03~2019-03本院急诊科收治的39例患者为研究组,施以多学科协作护理联合优质护理。记录总住院时间、接收时间、分诊评估时间,比较院内转运时间、院内转运成功率、意外发生率、医疗纠纷发生情况,同时对护理效果进行评价。结果:对照组的总住院时间、接收时间、分诊评估时间明显均长于研究组( P <0.05);院内转运时间明显长于研究组( P <0.05),院内转运成功率明显低于研究组( P < 0.05),意外发生率明显高于研究组( P <0.05);医疗纠纷总发生率明显高于研究组( P < 0.05 );环境设施、服务态度、护理过程、护理结果以及总体评分均明显低于研究组( P <0.05)。结论:多学科协作护理联合优质护理使得急诊患者总住院时间、接收时间、分诊评估时间、院内转运时间有了明显改善,可明显降低意外发生率、医疗纠纷总发生率,有效提高院内转运成功率及护理效果。展开更多
In this study,two fullerenes(C60,C70)and their methano-substitutions(PC61BM,PC71BM),as electron transport materials(ETMs)in perovskite solar cells(Pero-SCs),were systematically studied.As being used as ETMs,methanoful...In this study,two fullerenes(C60,C70)and their methano-substitutions(PC61BM,PC71BM),as electron transport materials(ETMs)in perovskite solar cells(Pero-SCs),were systematically studied.As being used as ETMs,methanofullerenes,though with lower electron mobility compared to the counterpart pristine fullerenes,lead to higher power conversion efficiencies(PCEs)of Pero-SCs.The difference is likely caused by the fill-out vacancies and smoother morphology of the interfaces between ETM and perovskite layers,as they were prepared by different methods.In addition,compared to C60 and PC61BM,C70 and PC71BM showed priority in terms of short-circuit current density,which should be attributed to fast free charge extraction abilities.展开更多
文摘目的:探讨多学科协作护理联合优质护理对急诊患者的影响。方法:随机选取2017-02~2018-02本院急诊科收治的39例患者为对照组,施以常规护理;另选取2018-03~2019-03本院急诊科收治的39例患者为研究组,施以多学科协作护理联合优质护理。记录总住院时间、接收时间、分诊评估时间,比较院内转运时间、院内转运成功率、意外发生率、医疗纠纷发生情况,同时对护理效果进行评价。结果:对照组的总住院时间、接收时间、分诊评估时间明显均长于研究组( P <0.05);院内转运时间明显长于研究组( P <0.05),院内转运成功率明显低于研究组( P < 0.05),意外发生率明显高于研究组( P <0.05);医疗纠纷总发生率明显高于研究组( P < 0.05 );环境设施、服务态度、护理过程、护理结果以及总体评分均明显低于研究组( P <0.05)。结论:多学科协作护理联合优质护理使得急诊患者总住院时间、接收时间、分诊评估时间、院内转运时间有了明显改善,可明显降低意外发生率、医疗纠纷总发生率,有效提高院内转运成功率及护理效果。
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51303118,91333204)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(BK20130289)+3 种基金the Ph.D.Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China(20133201120008)the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutionsthe Scientific Research Foundation for Returned Scholars,Ministry of Education of ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences,State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials
文摘In this study,two fullerenes(C60,C70)and their methano-substitutions(PC61BM,PC71BM),as electron transport materials(ETMs)in perovskite solar cells(Pero-SCs),were systematically studied.As being used as ETMs,methanofullerenes,though with lower electron mobility compared to the counterpart pristine fullerenes,lead to higher power conversion efficiencies(PCEs)of Pero-SCs.The difference is likely caused by the fill-out vacancies and smoother morphology of the interfaces between ETM and perovskite layers,as they were prepared by different methods.In addition,compared to C60 and PC61BM,C70 and PC71BM showed priority in terms of short-circuit current density,which should be attributed to fast free charge extraction abilities.