本文在互动构式语法的框架下,深入探讨了坦言构式“说心里话”的话语功能、形成机制及其动因。首先,本文着眼于互动交际的语境,通过分析说话人与信息之间的隐私关联以及听说双方的互动程度,来系统梳理和归纳“说心里话”的话语功能。接...本文在互动构式语法的框架下,深入探讨了坦言构式“说心里话”的话语功能、形成机制及其动因。首先,本文着眼于互动交际的语境,通过分析说话人与信息之间的隐私关联以及听说双方的互动程度,来系统梳理和归纳“说心里话”的话语功能。接着,基于构式的句法语义特征,从组合性和整合性两个角度,详细描述了其形成机制。组合机制主要体现在各构件特征的结构化组合上,而整合机制则涵盖了组块化、分布环境的影响、去范畴化和再范畴化等多个方面。最后,进一步阐释了“说心里话”构式形成的动因。这主要包括合作原则的制约作用、主观化和交互主观化的影响,以及高频使用所带来的推动力。In the framework of interactive construction grammar, this paper deeply discusses the discourse function, formation mechanism and motivation of the frank construction “speaking from the heart”. First, focusing on the context of interactive communication, we systematically sort out and summarize the discourse function of “speaking from the heart” by analyzing the privacy correlation between the speaker and the information and the interaction degree between the listening and listening parties. Then, based on the syntactic and semantic features of the construction, we describe its formation mechanism in detail from the perspectives of composition and integration. The combination mechanism is mainly embodied in the structural combination of component features, while the integration mechanism covers many aspects, such as grouping, distribution environment influence, de-categorization and re-categorization. Finally, we further explain the motivation of the formation of the construction of “speaking from the heart”. This mainly includes the restrictive role of the cooperative principle, the influence of subjectivism and interactive subjectivism, and the driving force brought by high frequency use.展开更多
文摘本文在互动构式语法的框架下,深入探讨了坦言构式“说心里话”的话语功能、形成机制及其动因。首先,本文着眼于互动交际的语境,通过分析说话人与信息之间的隐私关联以及听说双方的互动程度,来系统梳理和归纳“说心里话”的话语功能。接着,基于构式的句法语义特征,从组合性和整合性两个角度,详细描述了其形成机制。组合机制主要体现在各构件特征的结构化组合上,而整合机制则涵盖了组块化、分布环境的影响、去范畴化和再范畴化等多个方面。最后,进一步阐释了“说心里话”构式形成的动因。这主要包括合作原则的制约作用、主观化和交互主观化的影响,以及高频使用所带来的推动力。In the framework of interactive construction grammar, this paper deeply discusses the discourse function, formation mechanism and motivation of the frank construction “speaking from the heart”. First, focusing on the context of interactive communication, we systematically sort out and summarize the discourse function of “speaking from the heart” by analyzing the privacy correlation between the speaker and the information and the interaction degree between the listening and listening parties. Then, based on the syntactic and semantic features of the construction, we describe its formation mechanism in detail from the perspectives of composition and integration. The combination mechanism is mainly embodied in the structural combination of component features, while the integration mechanism covers many aspects, such as grouping, distribution environment influence, de-categorization and re-categorization. Finally, we further explain the motivation of the formation of the construction of “speaking from the heart”. This mainly includes the restrictive role of the cooperative principle, the influence of subjectivism and interactive subjectivism, and the driving force brought by high frequency use.