草珊瑚加工残余物与花生麸结合对灵芝生长与品质的影响

[目的]探究草珊瑚加工残余物对灵芝生长的影响。[方法]以黄灵芝、紫灵芝为对象,研究草珊瑚加工残余物与花生麸结合对菌丝生长、生物转化率及药用成分的影响。[结果]草珊瑚加工残余物直接用于原种、栽培种菌丝生长时,黄灵芝、紫灵芝的适宜浓度分别为15%~45%、15%~30%;发酵草珊瑚加工残余物培养菌丝时,黄灵芝、紫灵芝所需发酵时间分别为9~15 d、12~15 d,促进黄灵芝、紫灵芝子实体生长与药用成分提高的添加量分别为45%~60%、30%~45%;黄灵芝在含发酵草珊瑚加工残余物60%条件下,添加花生麸1.5%~2.0%可进一步提高生物转化率、药用成分含量;紫灵芝在含发酵草珊瑚加工残余物45%条件下,添加花生麸1.0%~1.5%可使生物转化率、药用成分含量进一步提高。[结论]可对草珊瑚加工残余物与花生麸在食用菌上的应用具有指导作用。

Metal Working Fluids Based on Vegetable Oils for Grinding Operations

The work described in this paper is part of the European Project IBIOLAB, trying to find suitable metalworking fluids based on vegetable oils, such us High Oleic Sunflower Oil （HOSO）. In this paper, the performance of the newly developed IBIOLAB water based formulations supplied by SOGELUB and LUBRIX is analyzed and compared with reference Mineral and Synthetic cutting fluids Innovative characterization tests at laboratory scale （3 ball abrasion tests, grinding simulation tests, Tapping torque test） in real grinding machines in combination with advanced characterization techniques （residual stress measurements monitored by RX to predict formation of cracks）, have been used for screening the performance of the emulsions.