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液滴撞击加热亲水管壁后的反弹和中心射流
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作者 王开珉 张玉杰 +2 位作者 康培森 刘宏升 刘晓华 《浙江大学学报(工学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第6期1191-1198,共8页
采用高速摄像机拍摄水滴撞击加热亲水管壁的动态过程,研究在不同撞击速度(韦伯数)和壁面温度下,液滴撞击后出现的液膜反弹和中心射流现象.不同于液滴撞击常温亲水管壁,液滴撞击加热亲水管壁后会反弹.在曲率比(液滴直径与管外壁直径的比... 采用高速摄像机拍摄水滴撞击加热亲水管壁的动态过程,研究在不同撞击速度(韦伯数)和壁面温度下,液滴撞击后出现的液膜反弹和中心射流现象.不同于液滴撞击常温亲水管壁,液滴撞击加热亲水管壁后会反弹.在曲率比(液滴直径与管外壁直径的比值)为0.15,撞击速度为0.47~1.40 m/s,壁面温度为20~305℃的条件下,观测到“回缩-反弹”“铺展-反弹”和“破碎-反弹”3种反弹形式,总结其发生条件.壁面温度是决定液滴撞击后能否发生反弹的关键因素,壁面温度和韦伯数均对“破碎-反弹”的产生有显著影响.从重力、惯性力和气化反作用力角度分析产生快速“铺展-反弹”现象的原因.分析中心射流形成原因,发现增加壁面温度和韦伯数有利于不完全中心射流的形成. 展开更多
关键词 液滴撞击 加热管壁 撞击速度 中心射流 液膜反弹
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Warm bending mechanism of extrados and intrados of large diameter thin-walled CP-Ti tubes 被引量:2
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作者 张晓丽 杨合 +2 位作者 李恒 张志勇 李龙 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第10期3257-3264,共8页
In order to develop the warming bending technology of the large diameter thin-walled(LDTW) commercial pure titanium alloy CP-Ti tubes, the warm bending mechanism of the extrados and intrados of LDTW CP-Ti tubes was ... In order to develop the warming bending technology of the large diameter thin-walled(LDTW) commercial pure titanium alloy CP-Ti tubes, the warm bending mechanism of the extrados and intrados of LDTW CP-Ti tubes was researched. By EBSD analysis and Vickers hardness test, the changes of microstructure and strength of the tubes at different bending temperatures of 293, 423 and 573 K, were analyzed. The results show: 1) The extrados of the bent tube deforms mainly by slip, along with few twinning, and the preferred orientation is similar to that of the initial tube; the intrados of the bent tube experiences compression deformation mainly by {1 012} tensile twinning, and the twinning makes the preferred orientation of wall materials change sharply. 2) The Vickers hardness values of both the extrados and intrados of the samples after bending increase greatly; the Vickers hardness values of the intrados are much higher than those of the extrados, and Vickers hardness values of the RD-TD planes are always higher than those of the RD-LD planes, which are related to the different deformation mechanisms. 展开更多
关键词 large diameter thin-walled CP-Ti bent tube warm bending texture TWINNING deformation mechanism
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