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移动荷载下三维半空间动力安定性下限分析 被引量:6
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作者 王永刚 钱建固 《岩土力学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第S1期570-576,共7页
针对交通移动荷载,基于第一动力安定性理论预测了弹塑性半无限空间动力安定性下限值。通过建立无限元边界的三维动力有限元模型,研究了移动荷载作用下弹塑性半无限空间的动应力分布,构造了稳态动应力下的残余应力场,基于残余应力场的构... 针对交通移动荷载,基于第一动力安定性理论预测了弹塑性半无限空间动力安定性下限值。通过建立无限元边界的三维动力有限元模型,研究了移动荷载作用下弹塑性半无限空间的动应力分布,构造了稳态动应力下的残余应力场,基于残余应力场的构造提出了动力安定性下限值的预测方法,分析了交通动应力下的安定性下限值以及车辆移动速度对安定性的影响,同时分析了均布荷载和Hertz荷载分布对动力安定性下限值的影响。当荷载移动速度低于Rayleigh波速时,安定性极限值随着速度的增加而增加,而当速度超过Rayleigh波速时,随着速度的增加而减小。研究还发现,当荷载和总重相等时采用圆形均布荷载和Hertz荷载的安定性极限值较为相似。 展开更多
关键词 动力安定性 下限 半空间 无限元边界 移动速度
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Three-dimensional nonlinear flutter analysis of long-span suspension bridges during erection 被引量:2
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作者 张新军 孙炳楠 项海帆 《Journal of Zhejiang University Science》 EI CSCD 2003年第1期21-27,共7页
In this work, the aerodynamic stability of the Yichang Suspension Bridge over Yangtze River during erection was determined by three dimensional nonlinear flutter analysis, in which the nonlinearities of structural dy... In this work, the aerodynamic stability of the Yichang Suspension Bridge over Yangtze River during erection was determined by three dimensional nonlinear flutter analysis, in which the nonlinearities of structural dynamic characteristics and aeroelastic forces caused by large deformation are fully considered. An interesting result obtained was that the bridge was more stable when the stiffening girders were erected in a non symmetrical manner as opposed to the traditional symmetrical erection schedule. It was also found that the severe decrease in the aerodynamic stability was due to the nonlinear effects. Therefore, the nonlinear factors should be considered accurately in aerodynamic stability analysis of long span suspension bridges during erection. 展开更多
关键词 Long span suspension bridges Nonlinear flutter analysis Erection stage
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Prediction of Instability Separation Modes and Its Application in Practical Dynamic Security Region
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作者 曾沅 余贻鑫 +3 位作者 王红梅 闵亮 张沛 LEES T 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2007年第3期157-162,共6页
The transient critical boundary of dynamic security region (DSR) can be approximated by a few hyper planes correlated with instability separation modes. A method to fast predict instability separation modes is propose... The transient critical boundary of dynamic security region (DSR) can be approximated by a few hyper planes correlated with instability separation modes. A method to fast predict instability separation modes is proposed for DSR calculation in power injection space. The method identifies coherent generation groups by the developed K-medoids algorithm, taking a similarity matrix derived from the reachability Grammian as the index. As an experimental result, reachability Grammian matrices under local injections are approximately invariant. It indicates that the generator coherency identifications are nearly consistent for different injections. Then instability separation modes can be predicted at the normal operating point, while average initial acceleration is considered as the measure of the critical generator group to amend the error. Moreover, based on these predicted instability separation modes, a critical point search strategy for DSR calculation is illustrated in the reduced injection space of the critical generators. The proposed method was evaluated using New England Test System, and the computation accuracy and speed in determining the practical DSR were improved. 展开更多
关键词 instability separation mode dynamic security region K-medoids algorithm reachability Grammian
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