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横向振动圆柱体在流体中的动力学特性 被引量:8
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作者 袁振伟 褚福磊 王三保 《工程力学》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2006年第8期49-52,共4页
根据文献报道的圆柱体在无限域流场中横向振动时受到的流体作用力解析表达式,通过归纳定义和无量纲化处理得到了代表圆柱体在流体中动力学特性的无量纲动力附加质量和无量纲动力附加阻尼表达式,又通过分析各种因素对动力附加质量和动力... 根据文献报道的圆柱体在无限域流场中横向振动时受到的流体作用力解析表达式,通过归纳定义和无量纲化处理得到了代表圆柱体在流体中动力学特性的无量纲动力附加质量和无量纲动力附加阻尼表达式,又通过分析各种因素对动力附加质量和动力附加阻尼的影响,研究了圆柱体在无限域流场中横向振动时的动力学特性。研究发现,圆柱体在流体中的动力学特性主要表现为动力附加质量和动力附加阻尼,而没有动力附加刚度,动力附加质量和动力附加阻尼均由反映流体流动滞流特性的滞流项和反映流体流动湍流特性的湍流项两部分组成,在不同流动状态下二者在总和中所占的比例不同,滞流主导状态下滞流项占主导,湍流主导状态下湍流项占主导。进一步分析表明,流体密度、流体粘度、圆柱体半径及圆柱体振动频率均对圆柱体在流体中的动力学特性有重要影响。 展开更多
关键词 横向振动 动力学特性 圆柱体 无限域流场 动力附加惯性 动力附加阻尼
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Deployment dynamics and topology optimization of a spinning inflatable structure 被引量:1
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作者 Jialiang Sun Dongping Jin Haiyan Hu 《Acta Mechanica Sinica》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第10期1-13,共13页
Inflatable space structures may undergo the vibration of a long duration because of their features of dynamic deployment,high flexibility,and low-frequency modes.In this paper,a topology optimization methodology is pr... Inflatable space structures may undergo the vibration of a long duration because of their features of dynamic deployment,high flexibility,and low-frequency modes.In this paper,a topology optimization methodology is proposed to reduce the vibration of a spinning inflatable structure.As the first step,a variable-length shell element is developed in the framework of arbitrary Lagrange-Euler(ALE)and absolute nodal coordinate formulation(ANCF)to accurately model the deployment dynamics of the inflatable structure.With the help of two additional material coordinates,the shell element of ALE-ANCF has the ability to describe the large deformation,large overall motion,and variable length of an inflatable structure.The nonlinear elastic forces and additional inertial forces induced by the variable length are analytically derived.In the second step,a topology optimization procedure is presented for the dynamic response of an inflatable structure through the integration of the equivalent static loads(ESL)method and the density method.The ESL sets of the variable-length inflatable structure are defined to simplify the dynamic topology optimization into a static one,while the density-based topology optimization method is used to describe the topology of the inflatable structure made of two materials and solve the static optimization problem.In order to obtain more robust optimization results,sensitivity analysis,density filter,and projection techniques are also utilized.Afterwards,a benchmark example is presented to validate the ALE-ANCF modeling scheme.The deployment dynamics and corresponding topology optimization of a spinning inflatable structure are studied to show the effectiveness of the proposed topology optimization methodology. 展开更多
关键词 Deployment dynamics Topology optimization Vibration reduction Inflatable structures Flexible multibody systems
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