On the basis of introducing the fundamental theory and the basic analysis steps of the sub model method, the strength of the new engine complex assembly structure was analyzed according to the properties of the engin...On the basis of introducing the fundamental theory and the basic analysis steps of the sub model method, the strength of the new engine complex assembly structure was analyzed according to the properties of the engine structures, some of the key parts of the engine were analyzed with refined mesh by sub model method and the error of the FEM solution was estimated by the extrapolation method. The example showed that the sub model can not only analyze the comlex structures without the restriction of the software and hardware of the computers, but get the more precise analysis result also. This method is more suitable for the strength analysis of the complex assembly structure.展开更多
To provide some feasible condition-based maintenance (CBM) decision making methods for civil aeroengine, firstly, the theory of aeroengine CBM decision making is described. The proportional intensity(PI) model is ...To provide some feasible condition-based maintenance (CBM) decision making methods for civil aeroengine, firstly, the theory of aeroengine CBM decision making is described. The proportional intensity(PI) model is established based on the reliability and condition monitoring data. According to the model, the decision making methods are proposed for the optimal preventive maintenance(PM) interval and removal. Then, the time on wing (TOW) is predicted by collecting actual data based on the engine age and operating conditions. Finally, an example of a fleet for CF6-80C2 engines is illustrated. It shows that sufficient engine operation data are the key of accurate decision making. Results indicate that the CBM decision making methods are helpful for engineers in airlines to control engine maintenance actions and TOW, thus decreasing risks and maintenance costs.展开更多
As China's energy intensity fluctuated in recent years, it is necessary to examine whether this fluctuation happened at a regional level. This paper establishes a decomposition model by using the structural decomp...As China's energy intensity fluctuated in recent years, it is necessary to examine whether this fluctuation happened at a regional level. This paper establishes a decomposition model by using the structural decomposition analysis (SDA) method at a regional level. Then this model is employed to empirically analyze the changes of Beijing's energy intensity. The conclusions are as follows: during 2002-2010, except petroleum, the energy intensity decreased and the changes were mostly attributed to the technology changes, while the final use variation actually increased the energy intensity; comparing different periods of 2002-2010, the decline rates of energy intensity for coal and hydropower were decreasing, resulting from the production technology being more energy-intensive than before; the energy intensity changes of petroleum firstly increased substantially and then decreased moderately.展开更多
Defining the quantity K as the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and the normalized intensity fluctuation C(O) of a single-mode laser for bias signal modulation driven by color noises with colored correlation, the whole...Defining the quantity K as the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and the normalized intensity fluctuation C(O) of a single-mode laser for bias signal modulation driven by color noises with colored correlation, the whole output properties of the laser system is described by K. It is found that there is a maximum in the curves of K versus D, Q, and io. The optimization parameters are gained.展开更多
In this paper, a stochastic model of plague is first studied by subspace identification. First, the discrete model of plague is obtained based on the classical model. The corresponding stochastic model is proposed for...In this paper, a stochastic model of plague is first studied by subspace identification. First, the discrete model of plague is obtained based on the classical model. The corresponding stochastic model is proposed for the existence of stochastic disturbances. Second, for the model, the parameter matrices and noise intensity are obtained. Finally, the simulations of the model show that the subspace identification is more precise than least square method.展开更多
文摘On the basis of introducing the fundamental theory and the basic analysis steps of the sub model method, the strength of the new engine complex assembly structure was analyzed according to the properties of the engine structures, some of the key parts of the engine were analyzed with refined mesh by sub model method and the error of the FEM solution was estimated by the extrapolation method. The example showed that the sub model can not only analyze the comlex structures without the restriction of the software and hardware of the computers, but get the more precise analysis result also. This method is more suitable for the strength analysis of the complex assembly structure.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(60672164)the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(863Program)(2006AA04Z427)~~
文摘To provide some feasible condition-based maintenance (CBM) decision making methods for civil aeroengine, firstly, the theory of aeroengine CBM decision making is described. The proportional intensity(PI) model is established based on the reliability and condition monitoring data. According to the model, the decision making methods are proposed for the optimal preventive maintenance(PM) interval and removal. Then, the time on wing (TOW) is predicted by collecting actual data based on the engine age and operating conditions. Finally, an example of a fleet for CF6-80C2 engines is illustrated. It shows that sufficient engine operation data are the key of accurate decision making. Results indicate that the CBM decision making methods are helpful for engineers in airlines to control engine maintenance actions and TOW, thus decreasing risks and maintenance costs.
基金Supported by Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. XDA05150600)National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 71273027 and No. 70903066)Beijing Planning Office of Philosophy and Social Science (No. 11JGC105)
文摘As China's energy intensity fluctuated in recent years, it is necessary to examine whether this fluctuation happened at a regional level. This paper establishes a decomposition model by using the structural decomposition analysis (SDA) method at a regional level. Then this model is employed to empirically analyze the changes of Beijing's energy intensity. The conclusions are as follows: during 2002-2010, except petroleum, the energy intensity decreased and the changes were mostly attributed to the technology changes, while the final use variation actually increased the energy intensity; comparing different periods of 2002-2010, the decline rates of energy intensity for coal and hydropower were decreasing, resulting from the production technology being more energy-intensive than before; the energy intensity changes of petroleum firstly increased substantially and then decreased moderately.
基金Key Project of Education Bureau of Hubei Province of China
文摘Defining the quantity K as the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and the normalized intensity fluctuation C(O) of a single-mode laser for bias signal modulation driven by color noises with colored correlation, the whole output properties of the laser system is described by K. It is found that there is a maximum in the curves of K versus D, Q, and io. The optimization parameters are gained.
基金Acknowledgments This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) under Grant 61374137 and the State Key Laboratory of Integrated Automation of Process Industry Technology and Research Center of National Metallurgical Automation Fundamental Research Funds (2013ZCX02-03).
文摘In this paper, a stochastic model of plague is first studied by subspace identification. First, the discrete model of plague is obtained based on the classical model. The corresponding stochastic model is proposed for the existence of stochastic disturbances. Second, for the model, the parameter matrices and noise intensity are obtained. Finally, the simulations of the model show that the subspace identification is more precise than least square method.