Quantum entanglement dynamics of two Tavis-Cummings atoms interacting with the quantum light sourcesin a cavity is investigated.The results show the phenomenon that the concurrence disappears abruptly in a finite time...Quantum entanglement dynamics of two Tavis-Cummings atoms interacting with the quantum light sourcesin a cavity is investigated.The results show the phenomenon that the concurrence disappears abruptly in a finite time,which depends on the initial atomic states and the properties of squeezed states.We find that there are two decoherencefreestates in squeezed vacuum fields:one is the singlet state,and the other entangled state is the state that combinesboth excited states and ground states with a relative phase being equal to the phase of the squeezed state.展开更多
In this paper, we overview the principle of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Passive Optical Network (OFDM-PON) systems, with a particular focus on upstream architectures capable of achieving 10Gbit/s colo...In this paper, we overview the principle of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Passive Optical Network (OFDM-PON) systems, with a particular focus on upstream architectures capable of achieving 10Gbit/s colorless upstream transmission using Reflective Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (RSOA). We propose an architecture of RSOA based OFDM-PON which can achieve 10Gbit/s upstream transmission over a single wavelength. A novel Dynamic Subcarrier Assignment (DSA) algorithm is also proposed to support my architecture, namely Service based Polling in Pipeline (SPP) dynamic subcarrier algorithm. A simulation was conducted to study the performance of SPP algorithm. Compared with the traditional dynamic bandwidth allocation algorithms, service based polling meets the quality of in pipeline algorithm service requirements excellently, and adapts orthogonal frequency division multiplexing passive optical network better with higher bandwidth efficiency and lower algorithm complexity.展开更多
Considering fluctuant dark count rate in practical quantum key distribution(QKD) system,a new decoy-state method with one vacuum state and one weak decoy state is presented based on a heralded single photon source(HSP...Considering fluctuant dark count rate in practical quantum key distribution(QKD) system,a new decoy-state method with one vacuum state and one weak decoy state is presented based on a heralded single photon source(HSPS).The method assumes that the dark count rate of each pulse is random and independent.The lower bound of the count rate and the upper bound of the error rate of a single photon state are estimated.The method is applied to the decoy-state QKD system with and without the fluctuation of dark count rate.Because the estimation of the upper bound of a single photon state's error rate is stricter,the method can obtain better performance than the existing methods under the same condition of implementation.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 10974125, 60978017, and 60821004in part by the Educational Committee of Fujian Province (JA09041)Fujian Normal University (2008100220)
文摘Quantum entanglement dynamics of two Tavis-Cummings atoms interacting with the quantum light sourcesin a cavity is investigated.The results show the phenomenon that the concurrence disappears abruptly in a finite time,which depends on the initial atomic states and the properties of squeezed states.We find that there are two decoherencefreestates in squeezed vacuum fields:one is the singlet state,and the other entangled state is the state that combinesboth excited states and ground states with a relative phase being equal to the phase of the squeezed state.
基金supported by NSFC Project No.61372119863 Program No.2011AA01A104Doctoral Scientific Fund Project of the Ministry of Education of China(No.20120005110010)
文摘In this paper, we overview the principle of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Passive Optical Network (OFDM-PON) systems, with a particular focus on upstream architectures capable of achieving 10Gbit/s colorless upstream transmission using Reflective Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (RSOA). We propose an architecture of RSOA based OFDM-PON which can achieve 10Gbit/s upstream transmission over a single wavelength. A novel Dynamic Subcarrier Assignment (DSA) algorithm is also proposed to support my architecture, namely Service based Polling in Pipeline (SPP) dynamic subcarrier algorithm. A simulation was conducted to study the performance of SPP algorithm. Compared with the traditional dynamic bandwidth allocation algorithms, service based polling meets the quality of in pipeline algorithm service requirements excellently, and adapts orthogonal frequency division multiplexing passive optical network better with higher bandwidth efficiency and lower algorithm complexity.
基金supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (No.2009AAJ128)the Science Foundation of Naval University of Engineering (No.HGDQNJJ11022)
文摘Considering fluctuant dark count rate in practical quantum key distribution(QKD) system,a new decoy-state method with one vacuum state and one weak decoy state is presented based on a heralded single photon source(HSPS).The method assumes that the dark count rate of each pulse is random and independent.The lower bound of the count rate and the upper bound of the error rate of a single photon state are estimated.The method is applied to the decoy-state QKD system with and without the fluctuation of dark count rate.Because the estimation of the upper bound of a single photon state's error rate is stricter,the method can obtain better performance than the existing methods under the same condition of implementation.