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二元财务主体下的财权动态安排 被引量:2
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作者 杨君伟 《财会月刊》 北大核心 2007年第5期8-9,共2页
本文通过论证认为,财务主体是财务活动的参与者而非财务活动的载体,财务主体的本质属性是二元性而非多元性,财权优化配置的必然表现是财权的动态安排而非静态安排,因此现代企业制度下的财权安排应是二元财务主体下的财权动态安排。
关键词 财务主体 二元 财权 动态安排
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风险投资多阶段动态信号传递契约安排 被引量:4
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作者 金永红 慈向阳 +1 位作者 叶中行 奚玉芹 《上海交通大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第3期434-437,共4页
以信息经济学的信号传递模型为基础,讨论了在多阶段风险投资的后续投资过程中风险投资家运用信号识别来防范和控制风险企业家逆向选择风险的问题,建立了一个风险投资多阶段信号传递契约安排,并以四阶段风险投资过程为例对其进行了分析... 以信息经济学的信号传递模型为基础,讨论了在多阶段风险投资的后续投资过程中风险投资家运用信号识别来防范和控制风险企业家逆向选择风险的问题,建立了一个风险投资多阶段信号传递契约安排,并以四阶段风险投资过程为例对其进行了分析和求解.最后举例说明了该多阶段动态信号传递契约安排的具体运用与分析. 展开更多
关键词 风险投资 信号传递模型 多阶段动态信号传递契约安排
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面向多品种小批量产品的柔性装配系统研究 被引量:6
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作者 余梦雨 杨建军 《机械工程与自动化》 2018年第6期39-41,共3页
针对制造企业多品种小批量产品生产对敏捷性的要求,提出了一种柔性装配系统的设计方法,该柔性装配系统能够根据装配现场实时信息动态调整任务并通过控制系统控制现场实施。结合某企业实际情况实现了柔性装配过程的动态管理;利用Plant Si... 针对制造企业多品种小批量产品生产对敏捷性的要求,提出了一种柔性装配系统的设计方法,该柔性装配系统能够根据装配现场实时信息动态调整任务并通过控制系统控制现场实施。结合某企业实际情况实现了柔性装配过程的动态管理;利用Plant Simulation对该柔性装配系统进行了仿真研究,验证了该方案的可行性和有效性,为多品种小批量产品柔性装配的研究提供了有价值的参考。 展开更多
关键词 柔性装配系统 动态安排 仿真
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Flow shop rescheduling problem under rush orders 被引量:2
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作者 胡燕海 严隽琪 +1 位作者 叶飞帆 于军合 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2005年第10期1040-1046,共7页
In the environment of customization, disturbances such as rush orders and material shortages often occur in the manufacturing system, so rescheduling is necessary for the manufacturing system. The rescheduling methodo... In the environment of customization, disturbances such as rush orders and material shortages often occur in the manufacturing system, so rescheduling is necessary for the manufacturing system. The rescheduling methodology should be able to dispose of the disturbance efficiently so as to keep production going smoothly. This aims researching flow shop rescheduling problem (FSRP) necessitated by rush orders. Disjunctive graph is employed to demonstrate the FSRP. For a flow shop processing n jobs, after the original schedule has been made, and z out of n jobs have been processed in the flow shop, x rush orders come, so the original n jobs together with x rush orders should be rescheduled immediately so that the rush orders would be processed in the shortest time and the original jobs could be processed subject to some optimized criteria. The weighted mean flow time of both original jobs and rush orders is used as objective function. The weight for rush orders is much bigger than that of the original jobs, so the rush orders should be processed early in the new schedule. The ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithm used to solve the rescheduling problem has a weakness in that the search may fall into a local optimum. Mutation operation is employed to enhance the ACO performance. Numerical experiments demonstrated that the proposed algorithm has high computation repeatability and efficiency. 展开更多
关键词 Flow shop rescheduling Dynamic scheduling Rush order Ant colony optimization Mutation operation
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A SCHEDULING SCHEME WITH DYNAMIC FREQUENCY CLOCKING AND MULTIPLE VOLTAGES FOR LOW POWER DESIGNS
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作者 Wen Dongxin Wang Ling Yang Xiaozong 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 2007年第4期572-576,共5页
In this letter, a scheduling scheme based on Dynamic Frequency Clocking (DFC) and multiple voltages is proposed for low power designs under the timing and the resource constraints. Unlike the conventional methods at h... In this letter, a scheduling scheme based on Dynamic Frequency Clocking (DFC) and multiple voltages is proposed for low power designs under the timing and the resource constraints. Unlike the conventional methods at high level synthesis where only voltages of nodes were considered, the scheme based on a gain function considers both voltage and frequency simultaneously to reduce energy consumption. Experiments with a number of DSP benchmarks show that the proposed scheme achieves an effective energy reduction. 展开更多
关键词 Scheduling scheme Dynamic Frequency Clocking (DFC) Multiple voltages High level synthesis
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缔结“区域贸易安排”能否有效促进发展中经济体的服务出口 被引量:82
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作者 周念利 《世界经济》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第11期88-111,共24页
本文基于2000~2010年的经验数据,分别运用静、动态面板引力模型对一个典型的"发展中经济体"对外缔结各类"区域贸易安排"的服务贸易影响进行研究。结果显示:发展中经济体对外缔结"区域贸易安排"能对其双... 本文基于2000~2010年的经验数据,分别运用静、动态面板引力模型对一个典型的"发展中经济体"对外缔结各类"区域贸易安排"的服务贸易影响进行研究。结果显示:发展中经济体对外缔结"区域贸易安排"能对其双边服务出口产生显著的正向影响;单纯缔结"区域货物贸易安排"不会对双边服务出口产生显著的正向影响;对外缔结"区域服务贸易安排"能显著提升双边服务出口流量;"南北型"区域贸易安排(区域服务贸易安排)对双边服务出口的促进作用要明显强于"南南型"。发展中经济体应更注重与发达经济体缔结"南北型"区域贸易安排,在货物和服务贸易自由化顺序上不必拘泥于"货物贸易自由化先行"策略,可采取"货物、服务贸易自由化并行"甚至"服务贸易自由化先行"策略。 展开更多
关键词 区域贸易安排服务贸易效应静态引力模型动态引力模型
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Multi-objective optimization for deepwater dynamic umbilical installation analysis 被引量:6
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作者 YANG HeZhen WANG AiJun LI HuaJun 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第8期1445-1453,共9页
We suggest a method of multi-objective optimization based on approximation model for dynamic umbilical installation. The optimization aims to find out the most cost effective size, quantity and location of buoyancy mo... We suggest a method of multi-objective optimization based on approximation model for dynamic umbilical installation. The optimization aims to find out the most cost effective size, quantity and location of buoyancy modules for umbilical installation while maintaining structural safety. The approximation model is constructed by the design of experiment (DOE) sampling and is utilized to solve the problem of time-consuming analyses. The non-linear dynamic analyses considering environmental loadings are executed on these sample points from DOE. Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm (NSGA-II) is employed to obtain the Pareto solution set through an evolutionary optimization process. Intuitionist fuzzy set theory is applied for selecting the best compromise solution from Pareto set. The optimization results indicate this optimization strategy with approximation model and multiple attribute decision-making method is valid, and provide the optimal deployment method for deepwater dynamic umbilical buoyancy modules. 展开更多
关键词 multi-objective optimization approximation model DECISION-MAKING dynamic umbilical
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