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基于动态试算反馈的水资源承载力评价方法研究——以沂河流域(临沂段)为例 被引量:25
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作者 王建华 姜大川 +3 位作者 肖伟华 赵勇 王浩 徐怀霞 《水利学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2016年第6期724-732,共9页
人类社会的发展使得水资源与水环境问题日益突出,传统水资源单一数量承载力已不能满足水资源规划与管理的需求。本文从水质水量耦合角度构建了量质平衡方程和针对水功能区划水质目标的地表水资源可利用量计算方法,在此基础上提出了以人... 人类社会的发展使得水资源与水环境问题日益突出,传统水资源单一数量承载力已不能满足水资源规划与管理的需求。本文从水质水量耦合角度构建了量质平衡方程和针对水功能区划水质目标的地表水资源可利用量计算方法,在此基础上提出了以人口数量与GDP规模为表征指标的水资源承载力计算模型。该模型利用人口空间展布的方法将社会经济指标拆分到水资源分区,用承载水平下的生活用水量与Ⅰ—Ⅲ类水资源可利用量平衡关系对结果进行试算检验,考虑了水质水量对水资源承载力的双重约束,也反映了地表水资源可利用量的动态变化特性。模型在沂河流域进行了应用,选用CODcr为污染物控制指标,分析计算了沂河流域不同水平年的水资源承载力,验证了模型计算结果的合理性与科学性。计算结果可以评估和预测流域未来时期的水资源承载程度,为流域/区域经济社会的可持续发展提供依据。 展开更多
关键词 水资源承载力 评价方法 动态试算 水质水量耦合 沂河流域
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Dynamic compensation and its application of shock wave pressure sensor 被引量:3
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作者 夏永乐 翟永 《Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation》 CAS CSCD 2016年第1期48-53,共6页
In order to correct the test error caused by the dynamic characteristics of pressure sensor and avoid the influence of the error of sensor's dynamic model on compensation results,a dynamic compensation method of the ... In order to correct the test error caused by the dynamic characteristics of pressure sensor and avoid the influence of the error of sensor's dynamic model on compensation results,a dynamic compensation method of the pressure sensor is presented,which is based on quantum-behaved particle swarm optimization(QPSO)algorithm and the mean square error(MSE).By using this method,the inverse model of the sensor is built and optimized and then the coefficients of the optimal compensator are got.This method is verified by the dynamic calibration with shock tube and the dynamic characteristics of the sensor before and after compensation are analyzed in time domain and frequency domain.The results show that the working bandwidth of the sensor is extended effectively.This method can reduce dynamic measuring error and improve test accuracy in actual measurement experiments. 展开更多
关键词 pressure sensor dynamic compensation quantum-behaved particle swarm optimization(QPSO) shock wave test band expansion
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The Three-Pion Decays of the a1(1260)
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作者 Xu Zhang Ju-Jun Xie 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第7期60-66,共7页
We investigate the decay of a_1^+(1260) →π^+π^+π^-with the assumption that the a_1(1260) is dynamically generated from the coupled channel ρπ and KK~*interactions. In addition to the tree level diagrams that pro... We investigate the decay of a_1^+(1260) →π^+π^+π^-with the assumption that the a_1(1260) is dynamically generated from the coupled channel ρπ and KK~*interactions. In addition to the tree level diagrams that proceed via a_1^+(1260) →ρ~0π^+→π^+π^+π^-, we take into account also the final state interactions of ππ→ππ and KK →ππ. We calculate the invariant π^+π^-mass distribution and also the total decay width of a_1^+(1260) →π^+π^+π^-as a function of the mass of a_1(1260). The calculated total decay width of a_1(1260) is significantly different from other model calculations and tied to the dynamical nature of the a_1(1260) resonance. The future experimental observations could test of model calculations and would provide vary valuable information on the relevance of the ρπ component in the a_1(1260) wave function. 展开更多
关键词 effective Lagagian approach axial-vector meson final state interactions
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