为解决有载调压变压器分接头(on-load tap changer,OLTC)、电容器组和分布式电源(distributed generation,DG)的协调优化问题,提出一种配电网动态无功优化方法。该方法采用最优分割法分别对OLTC和电容器组的静态最优投切序列进行有序聚...为解决有载调压变压器分接头(on-load tap changer,OLTC)、电容器组和分布式电源(distributed generation,DG)的协调优化问题,提出一种配电网动态无功优化方法。该方法采用最优分割法分别对OLTC和电容器组的静态最优投切序列进行有序聚类,在满足最大动作次数约束的前提下实现控制设备在时间上的解耦。分析了常见DG无功出力极限的影响因素,考虑OLTC、电容器组和DG在电压无功调节中的控制能力,提出三者的协调优化方法。由于OLTC的档位调节直接影响整个线路的电压无功分布,首先根据各时刻的静态优化结果和最优分割法确定OLTC的动作时刻及档位;然后,采用最优分割法确定电容器组的动作时刻,并将电容器组的投切容量和DG无功出力联合优化,得到最终的控制方案。最后,通过某实际电网算例验证了所提方法的合理性和有效性。展开更多
为有效地调节与稳定配电网动态连续无功发生器(D-STATCOM)装置的直流母线电压,提出一种新颖的暂态模糊预测控制和稳态先进比例积分微分(proportional integral derivative,PID)调节的直流母线电压综合控制法,模糊预测控制由自调节因数...为有效地调节与稳定配电网动态连续无功发生器(D-STATCOM)装置的直流母线电压,提出一种新颖的暂态模糊预测控制和稳态先进比例积分微分(proportional integral derivative,PID)调节的直流母线电压综合控制法,模糊预测控制由自调节因数自动实时地修正模糊规则以满足补偿的需要;直流母线电压综合控制将PID调节和模糊预测控制有机结合起来,吸收了先进PID调节对稳态负载控制精确性和瞬态负载模糊预测控制的鲁棒性、自调节性。仿真分析和现场工程应用证明,综合控制比常规PID调节具有更强的鲁棒性,能更有效地抑制电压超调和电流涌流,提高了D-STATCOM装置动态补偿无功功率和三相不平衡、抑制谐波补偿效果,体现了良好的动态性和实用性。展开更多
With the growing deployment of smart distribution grid,it has become urgent to investigate the smart distribution grid behavior during transient faults and improve the system stability.The feasibility of segmenting la...With the growing deployment of smart distribution grid,it has become urgent to investigate the smart distribution grid behavior during transient faults and improve the system stability.The feasibility of segmenting large power grids and multiple smart distribution grids interconnections using energy storage technology for improving the system dynamic stability was studied.The segmentation validity of the large power grids and smart distribution grid inverter output interconnections power system using energy storage technology was proved in terms of theoretical analysis.Then,the influences of the energy storage device location and capacity on the proposed method were discussed in detail.The conclusion is obtained that the ESD optimal locations are allocated at the tie line terminal buses in the interconnected grid,respectively.The effectiveness of the proposed method was verified by simulations in an actual power system.展开更多
The major aim of power quality(PQ) enhancing techniques is to maintain a specified voltage magnitude at a desired frequency for sensitive loads irrespective of faults on the power distribution network.The dynamic volt...The major aim of power quality(PQ) enhancing techniques is to maintain a specified voltage magnitude at a desired frequency for sensitive loads irrespective of faults on the power distribution network.The dynamic voltage restorer(DVR) is a device used to mitigate voltage sags to regulate load voltage.This paper presents a mathematical model for leading series voltage injection to mitigate sags thereby achieving the improvement of the utility power factor as well as power sharing between the DVR and utility.The power sharing will be as per requirement to compensate the sags considering the available distributed generation(DG).The approach of mitigating voltage sags using the concept of leading series voltage injection is suitable for those locations where phase shift in the voltage will not cause any problem.The MATLAB/SIMULINK SimPowerSystem toolbox has been used to obtain simulation results to verify the proposed mathematical model.展开更多
文摘为解决有载调压变压器分接头(on-load tap changer,OLTC)、电容器组和分布式电源(distributed generation,DG)的协调优化问题,提出一种配电网动态无功优化方法。该方法采用最优分割法分别对OLTC和电容器组的静态最优投切序列进行有序聚类,在满足最大动作次数约束的前提下实现控制设备在时间上的解耦。分析了常见DG无功出力极限的影响因素,考虑OLTC、电容器组和DG在电压无功调节中的控制能力,提出三者的协调优化方法。由于OLTC的档位调节直接影响整个线路的电压无功分布,首先根据各时刻的静态优化结果和最优分割法确定OLTC的动作时刻及档位;然后,采用最优分割法确定电容器组的动作时刻,并将电容器组的投切容量和DG无功出力联合优化,得到最终的控制方案。最后,通过某实际电网算例验证了所提方法的合理性和有效性。
文摘为有效地调节与稳定配电网动态连续无功发生器(D-STATCOM)装置的直流母线电压,提出一种新颖的暂态模糊预测控制和稳态先进比例积分微分(proportional integral derivative,PID)调节的直流母线电压综合控制法,模糊预测控制由自调节因数自动实时地修正模糊规则以满足补偿的需要;直流母线电压综合控制将PID调节和模糊预测控制有机结合起来,吸收了先进PID调节对稳态负载控制精确性和瞬态负载模糊预测控制的鲁棒性、自调节性。仿真分析和现场工程应用证明,综合控制比常规PID调节具有更强的鲁棒性,能更有效地抑制电压超调和电流涌流,提高了D-STATCOM装置动态补偿无功功率和三相不平衡、抑制谐波补偿效果,体现了良好的动态性和实用性。
基金Project(N110404031)supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China
文摘With the growing deployment of smart distribution grid,it has become urgent to investigate the smart distribution grid behavior during transient faults and improve the system stability.The feasibility of segmenting large power grids and multiple smart distribution grids interconnections using energy storage technology for improving the system dynamic stability was studied.The segmentation validity of the large power grids and smart distribution grid inverter output interconnections power system using energy storage technology was proved in terms of theoretical analysis.Then,the influences of the energy storage device location and capacity on the proposed method were discussed in detail.The conclusion is obtained that the ESD optimal locations are allocated at the tie line terminal buses in the interconnected grid,respectively.The effectiveness of the proposed method was verified by simulations in an actual power system.
基金Project(No. UET/ASR&TD-251/2006)supported by the Higher Education Commission of Pakistan
文摘The major aim of power quality(PQ) enhancing techniques is to maintain a specified voltage magnitude at a desired frequency for sensitive loads irrespective of faults on the power distribution network.The dynamic voltage restorer(DVR) is a device used to mitigate voltage sags to regulate load voltage.This paper presents a mathematical model for leading series voltage injection to mitigate sags thereby achieving the improvement of the utility power factor as well as power sharing between the DVR and utility.The power sharing will be as per requirement to compensate the sags considering the available distributed generation(DG).The approach of mitigating voltage sags using the concept of leading series voltage injection is suitable for those locations where phase shift in the voltage will not cause any problem.The MATLAB/SIMULINK SimPowerSystem toolbox has been used to obtain simulation results to verify the proposed mathematical model.