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冻土-混凝土接触面动剪强度研究 被引量:11
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作者 吕鹏 刘建坤 崔颖辉 《岩土力学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第S2期180-183,共4页
为了研究冻土-混凝土接触面的力学特性,开发了一种低温动荷载直剪仪,它是在普通直剪仪框架的基础上,安装了动力加载系统和温度控制系统。该装置能够保证在负温条件下对冻土进行动荷载直剪试验,从而测定冻土的动力学参数。为了研究寒区... 为了研究冻土-混凝土接触面的力学特性,开发了一种低温动荷载直剪仪,它是在普通直剪仪框架的基础上,安装了动力加载系统和温度控制系统。该装置能够保证在负温条件下对冻土进行动荷载直剪试验,从而测定冻土的动力学参数。为了研究寒区冻土与混凝土构筑物的相互作用,使用该仪器进行了一系列的多因素接触面动直剪试验,试验结果表明了冻土-混凝土接触面在动荷载作用下的行为特征,多因素对比试验则揭示了接触面动剪强度的影响因素和变化规律。 展开更多
关键词 冻土-混凝土 接触面 动直剪 强度
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浅谈在冻土特殊工程地质条件下改善路基防冻害的方法
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作者 张传 《科技视界》 2016年第7期227-228,共2页
本文针对东北地区的季冻区冻土这种特殊工程地质条件下的路基冻害问题,分析了路基冻害的原因和防治路基冻害的工程措施的防治原理,在此基础上提出了一种具体的防治路基冻害的方法——加灰法,并用室内直接剪切试验和动三轴试验验证了加... 本文针对东北地区的季冻区冻土这种特殊工程地质条件下的路基冻害问题,分析了路基冻害的原因和防治路基冻害的工程措施的防治原理,在此基础上提出了一种具体的防治路基冻害的方法——加灰法,并用室内直接剪切试验和动三轴试验验证了加灰法的可行性。 展开更多
关键词 冻土特殊工程地质 路基冻害 防冻害措施 加灰法 三轴试验
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A theoretical analysis of vertical dynamic response of large-diameter pipe piles in layered soil 被引量:5
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作者 丁选明 郑长杰 刘汉龙 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第8期3327-3337,共11页
Considering the viscous damping of the soil and soil-pile vertical coupled vibration,a computational model of large-diameter pipe pile in layered soil was established.The analytical solution in frequency domain was de... Considering the viscous damping of the soil and soil-pile vertical coupled vibration,a computational model of large-diameter pipe pile in layered soil was established.The analytical solution in frequency domain was derived by Laplace transformation method.The responses in time domain were obtained by inverse Fourier transformation.The results of the analytical solution proposed agree well with the solutions in homogenous soil.The effects of the shear modulus and damping coefficients of the soil at both outer and inner sides of the pipe pile were researched.The results indicate that the shear modulus of the outer soil has more influence on velocity admittance than the inner soil.The smaller the shear modulus,the larger the amplitude of velocity admittance.The velocity admittance weakened by the damping of the outer soil is more obvious than that weakened by the damping of the inner soil.The displacements of the piles with the same damping coefficients of the outer soil have less difference.Moreover,the effects of the distribution of soil layers are analyzed.The results indicate that the effect of the upper soil layer on dynamic response of the pipe pile is more obvious than that of the bottom soil layer.A larger damping coefficient of the upper layer results in a smaller velocity admittance.The dynamic response of the pipe pile in layered soil is close to that of the pipe pile in homogenous soil when the properties of the upper soil layer are the same. 展开更多
关键词 dynamic response large-diameter pipe pile layered soil velocity admittance dynamic stiffness
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Influence of Waste Tire Chips on Strength Characteristics of Soils
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作者 Baleshwar Singh Valliapan Vinot 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2011年第9期819-827,共9页
An experimental study was conducted to investigate the effect of waste tire chips on the strength characteristics of two soils. A cohesive clayey silt soil and a cohesionless free sand soil were used. A program of sta... An experimental study was conducted to investigate the effect of waste tire chips on the strength characteristics of two soils. A cohesive clayey silt soil and a cohesionless free sand soil were used. A program of standard Proctor tests, unconfined compression tests and California bearing ratio tests was carried out on specimens of the cohesive soft-tire mixtures, by varying tire chips content from 5% to 20% by weight of the soil. Vibratory compaction tests and direct shear tests were conducted on the cohesioliless soft-tire mixtures by adding tire chips varying from 10% to 50% by weight. The results showed that 13% and 30% chip contents, respectively by weight, were optimum for composite strength of the two reinforced soil mixtttres. 展开更多
关键词 Soil-tire mixtures unconfmed compressive strength California bearing ratio direct shear strength.
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