颈总动脉控制器

颅内难治性血管疾病手术时,需暂时阻断颈总动脉,减少血流,以防不测。我们设计制作一种颈总动脉控制器,利用其控制线在手术野内可控制颈总动脉血流,经临床应用效果良好,介绍如下。

A New Scheme to Direct Torque Control of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine Drives for Constant Inverter Switching Frequency and Low Torque Ripple

DTC （direct torque control） can produce quick and robust response, but it has the problems of large torque ripples and inconstant inverter switching frequency. This paper introduces a modified direct torque control based on the SVM （space vector modulation） for IPMSM （interior permanent magnet synchronous motor） drive. Two PI （proportional-integral） controllers regulate the flux and torque, respectively, and the inverter is controlled by the SVM technique in the proposed DTC system. Simulation results show that the performance of the proposed DTC system has been improved with respect to the conventional DTC. The DTC system can effectively reduce the flux and torque ripples.