FTIR光谱仪动镜速度和采样抖动的噪声分析

分析了傅里叶变换光谱仪由动镜速度和采样抖动的随机误差引起的光谱噪声,建立了基于噪声等效辐亮度差(NERD)和噪声等效温差(NETD)的噪声模型。分析表明,动镜速度的波动与抗混叠滤波器幅频响应、时间延迟的综合作用,以及采样触发的短时抖动,都会引起系统的噪声。通过MATLAB数值模拟,对动镜速度和采样抖动的噪声影响进行了仿真分析与模型计算,验证了理论模型,评估了实际仪器的噪声水平,为动镜控制、抗混叠滤波器的设计以及傅里叶变换光谱仪的噪声定量化计算和改善提供了依据。

Endoscopic Effects on Peristaltic Flow of a Nanofluid

In the present investigation we have studied the peristaltic flow of a nanofluid in an endoscope. The flow is investigated in a wave frame of reference moving with velocity of the wave c. Analytical solutions have been calculated using Homotopy perturbation method （HPM） for temperature and nanoparticle equation while exact solutions have been calculated for velocity and pressure gradient. Numerical integration have been used to obtain the graphical results for pressure rise and frictional forces. The effects of various emerging parameters are investigated for five different peristaltic waves. Streamlines have been plotted at the end of the article.