目的通过检测比较三种具有较高光密度的光固化灯固化树脂试片的表面硬度值,以评价不同的照射距离对树脂固化程度的影响。方法采用3盏光固化灯聚合90个圆柱形光固化复合树脂试片,固化时间均为40s,聚合时固化灯头与试片表面的距离分别为0m...目的通过检测比较三种具有较高光密度的光固化灯固化树脂试片的表面硬度值,以评价不同的照射距离对树脂固化程度的影响。方法采用3盏光固化灯聚合90个圆柱形光固化复合树脂试片,固化时间均为40s,聚合时固化灯头与试片表面的距离分别为0mm,3mm,6mm,9mm,12mm,15mm。将固化试片浸泡在蒸馏水中,避光37°C保存24h,测量试片表面和底面的努氏硬度(KHN)。对数据进行统计学分析,计算试片底面与表面最大硬度的百分率,检测试片表面在不同的照射距离所获得的光密度值,取对数后与相应的距离进行直线相关分析。结果光密度的对数值与固化距离呈明显负相关。光固化灯与固化距离对试片的硬度有显著影响。Mini LED AutoFocus固化的硬度值比LEDemetronⅠ和Optilux 401更高,LEDemetronⅠ和Optilux 401的硬度比较没有显著意义。随着固化距离的增加样品的努氏硬度显著下降。大多数实验组都能达到有效的硬度百分率。结论光固化灯灯头与树脂表面距离的微小改变会导致光密度发生显著变化。只有采用具有较高光密度的光敏灯才能满足临床较长照射距离的复合树脂充分固化。展开更多
The work in this study is focused on investigation of composite nickel coatings. The coatings were deposited on ductile cast iron samples of different composition by electroless method EFTTOM NICKEL with addition of s...The work in this study is focused on investigation of composite nickel coatings. The coatings were deposited on ductile cast iron samples of different composition by electroless method EFTTOM NICKEL with addition of strengthening nanodiamond particles (2-4 nm), The samples were prepared by casting and austempering. The microstructure, microhardness and wear resistance of the coatings were investigated. The thickness of the coatings was also determined (8-10μm). Metallographic analyses, SEM (scanning electron microscopic) investigation, microhardness measurements by knoop method, wear resistance tests were carried out. The coatings with and without heat treatment at 290℃, 6 h were tested. Duplication of microhardness value and improvement of the coating's properties of heat treated coatings were observed.展开更多
文摘目的通过检测比较三种具有较高光密度的光固化灯固化树脂试片的表面硬度值,以评价不同的照射距离对树脂固化程度的影响。方法采用3盏光固化灯聚合90个圆柱形光固化复合树脂试片,固化时间均为40s,聚合时固化灯头与试片表面的距离分别为0mm,3mm,6mm,9mm,12mm,15mm。将固化试片浸泡在蒸馏水中,避光37°C保存24h,测量试片表面和底面的努氏硬度(KHN)。对数据进行统计学分析,计算试片底面与表面最大硬度的百分率,检测试片表面在不同的照射距离所获得的光密度值,取对数后与相应的距离进行直线相关分析。结果光密度的对数值与固化距离呈明显负相关。光固化灯与固化距离对试片的硬度有显著影响。Mini LED AutoFocus固化的硬度值比LEDemetronⅠ和Optilux 401更高,LEDemetronⅠ和Optilux 401的硬度比较没有显著意义。随着固化距离的增加样品的努氏硬度显著下降。大多数实验组都能达到有效的硬度百分率。结论光固化灯灯头与树脂表面距离的微小改变会导致光密度发生显著变化。只有采用具有较高光密度的光敏灯才能满足临床较长照射距离的复合树脂充分固化。
文摘The work in this study is focused on investigation of composite nickel coatings. The coatings were deposited on ductile cast iron samples of different composition by electroless method EFTTOM NICKEL with addition of strengthening nanodiamond particles (2-4 nm), The samples were prepared by casting and austempering. The microstructure, microhardness and wear resistance of the coatings were investigated. The thickness of the coatings was also determined (8-10μm). Metallographic analyses, SEM (scanning electron microscopic) investigation, microhardness measurements by knoop method, wear resistance tests were carried out. The coatings with and without heat treatment at 290℃, 6 h were tested. Duplication of microhardness value and improvement of the coating's properties of heat treated coatings were observed.